FCC 76.1503 Revised as of October 1, 2006
Goto Year:2005 |
2007
Sec. 76.1503 Carriage of video programming providers on open video systems.
(a) Non-discrimination principle. Except as otherwise permitted in
applicable law or in this part, an operator of an open video system shall
not discriminate among video programming providers with regard to carriage
on its open video system, and its rates, terms and conditions for such
carriage shall be just and reasonable and not unjustly or unreasonably
discriminatory.
(b) Demand for carriage. An operator of an open video system shall solicit
and determine the level of demand for carriage on the system among potential
video programming providers in a non-discriminatory manner.
(1) Notification. An open video system operator shall file with the
Secretary of the Federal Communications Commission a “Notice of Intent” to
establish an open video system, which the Commission will release in a
Public Notice. Parties are required to attach a cover sheet to the filing
indicating that the submission is an Open Video System Notice of Intent. The
only wording on this cover sheet shall be “Open Video System Notice of
Intent” and “Attention: Media Bureau.” This wording shall be located in the
center of the page and should be in letters at least 1/2 inch in size.
Parties shall also include the words “open video systems” on their mailing
envelopes. Parties must submit copies of the Notice of Intent with the
Office of the Secretary and the Bureau Chief, Media Bureau. The Notice of
Intent shall include the following information:
(i) A heading clearly indicating that the document is a Notice of Intent to
establish an open video system;
(ii) The name, address and telephone number of the open video system
operator;
(iii) A description of the system's projected service area;
(iv) A description of the system's projected channel capacity, in terms of
analog, digital and other type(s) of capacity upon activation of the system;
(v) A description of the steps a potential video programming provider must
follow to seek carriage on the open video system, including the name,
address and telephone number of a person to contact for further information;
(vi) The starting and ending dates of the initial enrollment period for
video programming providers;
(vii) The process for allocating the system's channel capacity, in the event
that demand for carriage on the system exceeds the system's capacity; and
(viii) A certification that the operator has complied with all relevant
notification requirements under the Commission's open video system
regulations concerning must-carry and retransmission consent ( Sec. 76.1506),
including a list of all local commercial and non-commercial television
stations served, and a certificate of service showing that the Notice of
Intent has been served on all local cable franchising authorities entitled
to establish requirements concerning the designation of channels for public,
educational and governmental use.
(2) Information. An open video system operator shall provide the following
information to a video programming provider within five business days of
receiving a written request from the provider, unless otherwise included in
the Notice of Intent:
(i) The projected activation date of the open video system. If a system is
to be activated in stages, the operator should describe the respective
stages and the projected dates on which each stage will be activated;
(ii) A preliminary carriage rate estimate;
(iii) The information a video programming provider will be required to
provide to qualify as a video programming provider, e.g., creditworthiness;
(iv) Technical information that is reasonably necessary for potential video
programming providers to assess whether to seek capacity on the open video
system, including what type of customer premises equipment subscribers will
need to receive service;
(v) Any transmission or reception equipment needed by a video programming
provider to interface successfully with the open video system; and
(vi) The equipment available to facilitate the carriage of unaffiliated
video programming and the electronic form(s) that will be accepted for
processing and subsequent transmission through the system.
(3) Qualifications of video programming providers. An open video system
operator may impose reasonable, non-discriminatory requirements to assure
that a potential video programming provider is qualified to obtain capacity
on the open video system.
(c) One-third limit. If carriage demand by video programming providers
exceeds the activated channel capacity of the open video system, the
operator of the open video system and its affiliated video programming
providers may not select the video programming services for carriage on more
than one-third of the activated channel capacity on such system.
(1) Measuring capacity. For purposes of this section:
(i) If an open video system carries both analog and digital signals, an open
video system operator shall measure analog and digital activated channel
capacity independently;
(ii) Channels that an open video system is required to carry pursuant to the
Commission's regulations concerning public, educational and governmental
channels and must-carry channels shall be included in “activated channel
capacity” for purposes of calculating the one-third of such capacity on
which the open video system operator and its affiliates are allowed to
select the video programming for carriage. Such channels shall not be
included in the one-third of capacity on which the open video system
operator is permitted to select programming where demand for carriage
exceeds system capacity;
(iii) Channels that an open video system operator carries pursuant to the
Commission's regulations concerning retransmission consent shall be included
in “activated channel capacity” for purposes of calculating the one-third of
such capacity on which the open video system operator and its affiliates are
allowed to select the video programming for carriage. Such channels shall be
included in the one-third of capacity on which the open video system
operator is permitted to select programming, where demand for carriage
exceeds system capacity, to the extent that the channels are carried as part
of the programming service of the operator or its affiliate, subject to
paragraph (c)(1)(iv); and
(iv) Any channel on which shared programming is carried shall be included in
“activated channel capacity” for purposes of calculating the one-third of
such capacity on which the open video system operator and its affiliates are
allowed to select the video programming for carriage. Such channels shall be
included in the one-third of capacity on which the open video system
operator is permitted to select programming, where demand for carriage
exceeds system capacity, to the extent the open video system operator or its
affiliate is one of the video programming providers sharing such channel.
Note to paragraph (c)(1)(iv): For example, if the open video system operator
and two unaffiliated video programming providers each carry a programming
service that is placed on a shared channel, the shared channel shall count
as 0.33 channels against the one-third amount of capacity allocable to the
open video system operator, where demand for carriage exceeds system
capacity.
(2) Allocating capacity. An operator of an open video system shall allocate
activated channel capacity through a fair, open and non-discriminatory
process; the process must be insulated from any bias of the open video
system operator and verifiable.
(i) If an open video system carries both analog and digital signals, an open
video system operator shall treat analog and digital capacity separately in
allocating system capacity.
(ii) Subsequent changes in capacity or demand. An open video system operator
must allocate open capacity, if any, at least once every three years,
beginning three years from the date of service commencement. Open capacity
shall be allocated in accordance with this section. Open capacity shall
include all capacity that becomes available during the course of the
three-year period, as well as capacity in excess of one-third of the
system's activated channel capacity on which the operator of the open video
system or its affiliate selects programming.
Note 1 to paragraph (c)(2)(ii): An open video system operator will not be
required to comply with the regulations contained in this section if there
is no open capacity to be allocated at the end of the three year period.
Note 2 to paragraph (c)(2)(ii): An open video system operator shall be
required to accommodate changes in obligations concerning public,
educational or governmental channels or must-carry channels in accordance
with Sections 611, 614 and 615 of the Communications Act and the regulations
contained in this part.
Note 3 to paragraph (c)(2)(ii): An open video system operator shall be
required to comply with the recordkeeping requirements of Sec. 76.1712.
(iii) Channel sharing. An open video system operator may carry on only one
channel any video programming service that is offered by more than one video
programming provider (including the operator's video programming affiliate),
provided that subscribers have ready and immediate access to any such
programming service. Nothing in this section shall be construed to impair
the rights of programming services.
Note 1 to paragraph (c)(2)(iii): An open video system operator may implement
channel sharing only after it becomes apparent that one or more video
programming services will be offered by multiple video programming
providers. An open video system operator may not select, in advance of any
duplication among video programming providers, which programming services
shall be placed on shared channels.
Note 2 to paragraph (c)(2)(iii): Each video programming provider offering a
programming service that is carried on a shared channel must have the
contractual permission of the video programming service to offer the service
to subscribers. The placement of a programming service on a shared channel,
however, is not subject to the approval of the video programming service or
vendor.
Note 3 to paragraph (c)(2)(iii): Ready and immediate access in this context
means that the channel sharing is “transparent” to subscribers.
(iv) Open video system operator discretion. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
an operator of an open video system may:
(A) Require video programming providers to request and obtain system
capacity in increments of no less than one full-time channel; however, an
operator of an open video system may not require video programming providers
to obtain capacity in increments of more than one full-time channel;
(B) Limit video programming providers from selecting the programming on more
capacity than the amount of capacity on which the system operator and its
affiliates are selecting the programming for carriage; and
(v) Notwithstanding the general prohibition on an open video system
operator's discrimination among video programming providers contained in
paragraph (a) of this section, a competing, in-region cable operator or its
affiliate(s) that offer cable service to subscribers located in the service
area of an open video system shall not be entitled to obtain capacity on
such open video system, except where a showing is made that facilities-based
competition will not be significantly impeded.
(3) Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to limit the number of
channels that the open video system operator and its affiliates, or another
video programming provider, may offer to provide directly to subscribers.
Co-packaging is permissible among video programming providers, but may not
be a condition of carriage. Video programming providers may freely elect
whether to enter into co-packaging arrangements.
Note to paragraph (c)(3): Any video programming provider on an open video
system may co-package video programming that is selected by itself, an
affiliated video programming provider and/or unaffiliated video programming
providers on the system.
[ 61 FR 28708 , June 5, 1996, as amended at 61 FR 43176 , Aug. 21, 1996; 62 FR 26239 , May 13, 1997; 65 FR 377 , Jan. 5, 2000; 65 FR 53617 , Sept. 5, 2000; 67 FR 13235 , Mar. 21, 2002]
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