FCC Web Documents citing 15.201

as compiled by hallikainen.com/FccRules on 2012 07 01

• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1271A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1271A1.pdf
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radiofrequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators operating under the provisions of Part 15 of the Rules must be certificated by the Commission prior to marketing. We note that ``kits,'' as defined in Section 15.3(p) of the Rules, generally are not subject to the equipment authorization requirements. By contrast, fully assembled transmitters, such as the SSTRAN AMT3000 transmitters marketed by The Antique
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1673A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1673A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1674A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1674A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1675A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1675A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1676A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1676A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1753A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1753A1.pdf
  • of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), provides that intentional radiators, such as the Wireless A/V Transmitter and Receiver, must be certified prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. As set forth above, Tower acknowledges that the LTM-WAVE-AG, an intentional radiator, is not certified and that it marketed this device in the United States. Accordingly, it appears
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1754A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1754A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1756A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1756A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1757A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1757A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1758A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1758A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1760A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1760A1.pdf
  • advertised an unapproved digital wireless intercom system called the ``CellCom Digital Wireless Intercom'' (``CellCom 10'') in the April 2005 issue of Broadcast Engineering and also displayed it at the 2005 National Association of Broadcasters (``NAB'') trade show in Las Vegas, NV. Digital wireless intercom systems, such as the CellCom 10, are classified as intentional radiators and are required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. The Division subsequently began an investigation of Vitec's marketing activities. As part of the investigation, the Division obtained a copy of the April 2005 issue of Broadcast Engineering and confirmed that it contains an advertisement for the
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1763A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1763A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1764A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1764A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1766A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1766A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1767A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1767A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-2994A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-2994A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing in the United States. It does not, however, appear that the jammer devices identified above are capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the stated purpose of police radar jammers is to block or interfere with licensed police communication.
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-299A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-299A1.pdf
  • The Division's investigation indicates that the radar jammers are intended for use by motorists to prevent law enforcement officials from measuring the speed of the users' vehicles. The Division preliminarily determined that at least two of the models, the RMR-S201 (also known as the Phazer II) and the RMR-C450 jammers, were intentional radiators, devices which are generally required under Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. The Division also concluded, however, that the devices under investigation were apparently not eligible to receive a grant of certification because their intended purpose is to interfere with a licensed radio service, a violation of Section 333 of
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-304A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-304A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-307A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-307A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-308A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-308A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-309A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-309A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-310A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-310A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-311A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-311A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-312A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-312A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-313A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-313A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3266A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3266A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3270A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3270A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3392A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3392A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3393A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3393A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3483A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3483A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3974A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3974A1.pdf
  • the Commission's rules provides that: Devices that could not be operated or legally authorized under the current rules . . . shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of the Chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Commission's rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as wireless cameras, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. However, the 1.2 GHz wireless camera operates within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a) of the Commission's rules. Thus, the wireless camera cannot comply
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-4449A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-4449A1.pdf
  • Section 2.803(g) of the Rules provides that: Devices that could not be operated or legally authorized under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of the Chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. However, it does not appear that devices such as the SH066PL2A/B jammer are capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the main purpose of cell phone and other wireless
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-4570A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-4570A1.pdf
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radiofrequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators operating under the provisions of Part 15 of the Rules must be certificated by the Commission prior to marketing. We note that ``kits,'' as defined in Section 15.3(p) of the Rules, generally are not subject to the equipment authorization requirements. By contrast, fully assembled transmitters, such as the AMT3000 transmitters marketed by Low Power Radio,
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-4716A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-4716A1.pdf
  • and labeled in accordance with the Rules. Section 2.801(a)(1) of the Rules defines a radio frequency device as ``any device which in its operation is capable of emitting radio frequency energy ....'' Radio frequency devices subject to the Rules include, among other items, radio communication transmitting devices and ``any part or component thereof which in use emits radiofrequency energy.'' Section 15.201(b) of the Rules requires intentional radiators to be certified by the Commission prior to marketing. On November 15, 2006, the Spectrum Enforcement Division of the Enforcement Bureau issued a Letter of Inquiry (``LOI'') to Antique Radio Collector in response to a complaint alleging that Antique Radio Collector was marketing in the United States fully-assembled AM transmitters, specifically, the SSTRAN model
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-4874A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-4874A1.pdf
  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. It does not, however, appear that any of the above-cited jammer devices are capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the main purpose of each of the jammer devices
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1193A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1193A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Based on your failure to provide FCC Identification numbers or other documentation showing that the jammers you market have been certified, as well as our review of the Commission's equipment authorization
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1196A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1196A1.pdf
  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. It does not, however, appear that the above-cited jammer device is capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the main purpose of the jammer device is to block or
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1202A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1202A1.pdf
  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. It does not, however, appear that the jamming devices marketed on your website are capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the main purpose of cell phone, GPS
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1299A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1299A1.pdf
  • and labeled in accordance with the Rules. Section 2.801 of the Rules defines a radio frequency device as ``any device which in its operation is capable of emitting radio frequency energy ....'' Radio frequency devices subject to the Rules include, among other items, radio communication transmitting devices and ``[a]ny part or component thereof which in use emits radiofrequency energy....'' Section 15.201(b) of the Rules requires intentional radiators to be certified by the Commission prior to marketing. We have found that Section 302(b) of the Act and Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules prohibit the marketing of an unauthorized device assembled from a kit. We note that in its response to the NAL, Low Power Radio does not dispute that it violated Section
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1508A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1508A1.pdf
  • Receipt Requested to Halifax Christian Community Church, Inc. at its address of record. FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Dennis P. Carlton Regional Director, South Central Region Enforcement Bureau 47 C.F.R. § 73.845. 47 U.S.C. § 301. rength of the station's signal exceeded the permissible level for a non-licensed Part 15 transmitter by over 905 times. Use of a non-certified transmitter violates Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b). Thus, even if the transmissions on 92.7 MHz did not exceed Part 15 limits, Halifax's operation of its transmitter on 92.7 would not be considered a permissible unlicensed use. Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture, NAL/Acct. No. 200832700014 (Enf. Bur., Tampa Office, April 8, 2008) (``NAL''). 47 U.S.C. § 503(b). 47 C.F.R. §
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-155A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-155A1.pdf
  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. It does not, however, appear that the above-cited jammer device is capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the main purpose of the jammer device is to block or
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1685A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1685A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless: (1) [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter[.] Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. It does not, however, appear that the seven transmitters listed above and marketed on your website have received a grant of authorization and, in any event, these transmitters would not be
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-2042A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-2042A1.pdf
  • purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radiofrequency device unless ... in the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by §2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Under Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, an intentional radiator must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to marketing in the United States. Under Section 2.932 of the Rules, a change in the design, circuitry or construction of a previously authorized device requires the filing of a new equipment authorization, unless such a change constitutes a permissive change. As set
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-2051A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-2051A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. However, it does not appear that devices such as the GPS Counter Track, and the GPS Counter Track Portable, are capable of receiving a grant of certification. The devices operate in frequency
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-2734A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-2734A1.pdf
  • the Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau: In this Order, we adopt the attached Consent Decree entered into between the Enforcement Bureau (``Bureau'') and Redflex Traffic Systems, Inc. (``Redflex''). The Consent Decree terminates an investigation by the Bureau against Redflex for possible violations of Section 302(b) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (``Act''), and Sections 2.803(a), 2.925, 15.19, 15.201 and 90.203 of the Commission's rules (``Rules'') regarding the marketing and use of two models of radar speed meter equipment. The Bureau and Redflex have negotiated the terms of the Consent Decree that resolve this matter. A copy of the Consent Decree is attached hereto and incorporated by reference. After reviewing the terms of the Consent Decree and evaluating the
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-74A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-74A1.pdf
  • of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Section 15.201(b) of the rules provides that radio frequency devices, such as the FM transmitters at issue, are subject to certification. Specifically, this rule provides, ``intentional radiators operating under the provisions of this part shall be certificated by the Commission...prior to the initiation of marketing.'' Absolute acknowledged that it has controlled the Hobbytron.com website since April 2006. Our investigation confirmed that Absolute
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-846A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-846A1.pdf
  • ________________________________ Rob Brinkman Vice President Vizio, Inc. ________________________________ Date 47 U.S.C. § 330(c). 47 C.F.R. § 15.120(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. § 154(i), 503(b). 47 C.F.R. §§ 0.111, 0.311. 47 U.S.C. § 330(c). 47 C.F.R. § 15.120(d)(2). See Letter from Kathryn S. Berthot, Chief Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau to Vizio (``August 7, 2007 LOI''). 47 U.S.C. § 330(c); 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. § 303(x). 47 U.S.C. § 330(c). In the Matter of Technical Requirements to Enable Blocking of Video Programming Based on Program Rating, Implementation of Sections 551(c), (d), and (e) of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, Report and Order, 13 FCC Rcd 11248 (1998). In the Matter of Second Periodic Review of the Commission's Rules and Policies Affecting the
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-847A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-847A1.pdf
  • 47 U.S.C. § 330(c). 47 C.F.R. § 15.120(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. § 154(i). 47 C.F.R. §§ 0.111, 0.311. 47 U.S.C. § 330(c). 47 C.F.R. § 15.120(d)(2). See Letter from Kathryn S. Berthot, Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau to Mr. Patrick M. Lavelle, President and Chief Executive Officer, Audiovox Corporation (``August 9, 2007 LOI''). 47 U.S.C. § 330(c); 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. § 303(x). 47 U.S.C. § 330(c). In the Matter of Technical Requirements to Enable Blocking of Video Programming Based on Program Rating, Implementation of Sections 551(c), (d), and (e) of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, Report and Order, 13 FCC Rcd 11248 (1998). In the Matter of Second Periodic Review of the Commission's Rules and Policies Affecting the
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-848A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-848A1.pdf
  • ________________________________ Date 47 U.S.C. § 330(c). 47 C.F.R. § 15.120(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. § 154(i). 47 C.F.R. §§ 0.111, 0.311. 47 U.S.C. § 330(c). 47 C.F.R. § 15.120(d)(2). See Letter from Kathryn S. Berthot, Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau to Richard Huong, Chief Executive Officer, Westinghouse Digital Electronics, LLC (``August 9, 2007 LOI''). 47 U.S.C. § 330(c); 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. § 303(x). 47 U.S.C. § 330(c). In the Matter of Technical Requirements to Enable Blocking of Video Programming Based on Program Rating, Implementation of Sections 551(c), (d), and (e) of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, Report and Order, 13 FCC Rcd 11248 (1998). In the Matter of Second Periodic Review of the Commission's Rules and Policies Affecting the
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-1031A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-1031A1.pdf
  • frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device that is subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter [emphasis added]. As intentional radiators, wireless microphones are required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. Sennheiser admits that it manufactured and sold units of a wireless microphone in the United States within the past year. Sennheiser further admits that the device was not certified prior to marketing in the United States. Accordingly,
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-1198A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-1198A1.pdf
  • Return Receipt Requested to Orvac Electronics, Inc., at its address of record. FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Rebecca L. Dorch Regional Director, Western Region Enforcement Bureau 47 U.S.C. § 302a(b). 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(a)(1). This included models manufactured by Cop Security and LYD. Such devices are intentional radiators and must be certificated by the Commission prior to marketing. See 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b). 47 C.F.R. § 15.201. 47 C.F.R. § 2.925. Citation to Orvac Electronics, released January 23, 2007 ("Citation"). See 47 C.F.R. § 1.80(b)(3). See 47 U.S.C. §§ 501, 503(b), 510. Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture, NAL/Acct. No. 200832900004 (Enf. Bur., Western Region, Los Angeles Office, released May 30, 2008). 47 U.S.C. § 302a(b). 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(a)(1). 47 U.S.C. §
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-1428A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-1428A1.pdf
  • that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Intentional radiators, such as audio/video transmitters, are generally required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. Iftron admits that from June 2006, when it first manufactured the device, to July of 2008, it manufactured and marketed units of the Stinger Pro that were capable of transmitting on 2.468 GHz. Although amateur radio equipment
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-1485A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-1485A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless: (1) In the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter.... In addition, Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), provides that, ``intentional radiators operating under the provisions of ... [Part 15] shall be certificated by the Commission....''As an intentional radiator, devices such as the Vector Transmitter, must be certified by the Commission prior to marketing in accordance with the procedures specified in Part 2, Subpart J of the Rules. Moreover, Section 2.925(a)(2)
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-1535A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-1535A1.pdf
  • device unless ... [i]n the case of a device that is subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter [emphasis added]. As intentional radiators, wireless video transmitters are required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. LawMate admits that it manufactured and sold units of two of its wireless video transmitters in the United States within the past year. LawMate further admits that the devices were not certified prior to marketing in the
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-1626A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-1626A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Pilot View FPV 2400, must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, intentional radiators must comply with all applicable FCC technical standards, including the radiated emission limits set forth in Section 15.209 of the Rules.
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-1645A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-1645A1.pdf
  • 47 U.S.C. § 154(i). 47 C.F.R. §§ 0.111, 0.311. Pinnacle is a subsidiary of Avid Technology, Inc. 47 U.S.C. § 330(c). 47 C.F.R. § 15.120(d)(2). See Letter from Kathryn S. Berthot, Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau to Ms. Patti S. Hart, President and Chief Executive Officer, Pinnacle Systems, Inc. (October 20, 2008). 47 U.S.C. § 330(c); 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(d)(2). Since the issuance of the LOI, Pinnacle sold the division which produced and marketed PCTV tuners, and no longer manufactures or markets such devices. 47 U.S.C. § 330(c). Technical Requirements to Enable Blocking of Video Programming Based on Program Rating, Implementation of Sections 551(c), (d), and (e) of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, Report and Order, 13 FCC Rcd 11248
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-1697A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-1697A1.pdf
  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. It does not, however, appear that the above-cited jammer is capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the main purpose of the jammer is to block or interfere with radio communications. Such use
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-1772A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-1772A1.pdf
  • that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Intentional radiators, such as audio/video transmitters, are generally required by Section 15.201 of the Rules, to be approved through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules prior to marketing within the United States. In your LOI response, you admit that the two devices operate within restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a) of the Rules. Specifically, the 2.4 GHz device is capable of operating on 2370
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-1823A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-1823A1.pdf
  • of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter .... Intentional radiators, such as the transmitter component of the Astak CM-918T2 wireless security camera, are generally required by Section 15.201 of the Rules, to be approved through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules prior to marketing within the United States. As an intentional radiator operating at 905 MHz and 924 MHz, the Astak CM-918T2 is also subject to the radiated emission limits specified in Section 15.249(a) of the Rules for operations within the
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-1824A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-1824A1.pdf
  • of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter .... Intentional radiators, such as the transmitter component of the Astak CM-918T2 wireless security camera, are generally required by Section 15.201 of the Rules, to be approved through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules prior to marketing within the United States. As an intentional radiator operating at 905 MHz and 924 MHz, the Astak CM-918T2 is also subject to the radiated emission limits specified in Section 15.249(a) of the Rules for operations within the
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-2303A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-2303A1.pdf
  • lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by §2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. As an intentional radiator, the WH Transmitter is required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing in accordance with the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. In addition, because the WH Transmitter operates in the 106.7-107.9 MHz frequency band, it is subject to the emission limit specified in Section 15.239(b) of the Rules, which provides: The field strength of any emissions
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-2365A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-2365A1.pdf
  • was formerly the President of AM Station WHNR, facility ID 21766, Cypress Gardens, Florida. See 47 C.F.R. §§ 15.1 et seq. 47 C.F.R. § 15.1(b). (``operation of an intentional or unintentional radiator that is not in accordance with the regulations in this part must be licensed pursuant to the provisions of section 301 of the Communications Act...''). See 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b) (``all intentional radiators operating under [Part 15] shall be certificated by the Commission...''). See 47 C.F.R. § 15.239 and notes 2 and 3 supra. The Commission has consistently stated that ignorance of the law is not a mitigating factor. Southern California Broadcasting Co., Memorandum Opinion and Order, 6 FCC Rcd 4387 (1991), citing Vernon Broadcasting, Inc., Memorandum Opinion and Order,
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-2383A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-2383A1.pdf
  • device that is subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. The RF400BP is a portable belt-worn device that wirelessly transmits and receives radio frequency signals. As an intentional radiator, Section 15.201 of the Rules required that the device be certificated by the Commission prior to marketing. The Division's investigation revealed no equipment authorization for the RF400BP. Although R.F. Technologies engaged a research firm to obtain an equipment certification for the RF400BP, it admits that no certification was obtained for the device. It was incumbent upon R.F. technologies to ensure that it
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-2426A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-2426A1.pdf
  • case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Intentional radiators, such as the transmitter component of the Astak CM-918T2 wireless security camera, are generally required by Section 15.201 of the Rules, to be approved through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules prior to marketing within the United States. As an intentional radiator operating at 905 MHz and 924 MHz, the Astak CM-918T2 is also subject to the radiated emission limits specified in Section 15.249(a) of the Rules for operations within the
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-2447A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-2447A1.pdf
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Under Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators, such as the QRF600 audience response system, must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures before marketing is initiated in the United States. Troxell admits to marketing the QRF600 in the United States, beginning in March of 2009. The QRF600 was not certified by the Commission until September 27, 2009. Accordingly, it appears
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-2506A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-2506A1.pdf
  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators such as audio/video transmitters must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. It does not appear, however, that the above-cited devices are capable of receiving a grant of certification. In your LOI response, you indicate
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-253A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-253A1.pdf
  • its investigation, the Division directed a letter of inquiry (``LOI'') dated June 18, 2008, to Macally USA Mace Group, Inc. (``Macally''). In its July 17, 2008, response to the LOI, Macally identified Power 7 as the manufacturer of the FM Cup Transmitter from April 2007 to the present. As an intentional radiator, the FM Cup Transmitter was required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. Commission records indicate that Power 7 did not obtain an equipment certification for the FM Cup Transmitter until July 11, 2008. By LOI dated July 29, 2008, the Division initiated an investigation into whether Power 7 marketed
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-2623A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-2623A1.pdf
  • legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Intentional radiators, such as the wireless video transmitters marketed by Spy Camera, are generally required by Section 15.201 of the Rules, to be approved through the certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules prior to marketing within the United States. However, the wireless video transmitters marketed by Spy Camera operate on 1.2 GHz, a restricted frequency band listed in Section 15.205(a) of the Rules. Therefore, these devices do not comply with the FCC's technical
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-407A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-407A1.pdf
  • Transmitters into the United States and that you have sold and distributed 81,780 of units of that device in the United States. Additionally, you state that CML Development Limited (``CML'') manufactured the FM Cup Transmitter between April 2006 and June 2007 and that Power 7 Technology (``Power 7'') has manufactured it between April 2007 and the present. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the FM Cup Transmitter, must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. CML obtained an equipment certification for the FM Cup Transmitter on June 6, 2006, and Power 7 obtained an equipment certification for the FM Cup
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-831A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-831A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators, such as the Listentech LT700, must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. In addition, under Section 15.237 of the Rules, intentional radiators operating in the frequency bands 72.0-73.0 MHz, 74.6-74.8 MHz, and 75.2-76.0 MHz are restricted to use as auditory assistance devices.
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-10-1088A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-10-1088A1.pdf
  • Naples, FL 34110 Re: File No. EB-09-SE-124 Dear Mr. Kallstrom: This is an official CITATION, issued to USA Shutter Company, LLC, d/b/a MaestroShield, (``USA Shutter''), pursuant to Section 503(b)(5) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (``Act''), for marketing unauthorized radio frequency devices in the United States in violation of Section 302(b) of the Act, and Sections 2.803 and 15.201 of the Commission's Rules (``Rules''). As explained below, future violations of the Commission's rules in this regard may subject your company to monetary forfeitures. In 2009, the Commission received a complaint alleging that USA Shutter was marketing unauthorized wireless remote control transmitters used to control window shutters. The complaint was referred to the Spectrum Enforcement Division of the Enforcement Bureau
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-10-1321A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-10-1321A1.pdf
  • 2010 By the Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau: In this Order, we adopt the attached Consent Decree entered into between the Enforcement Bureau (``Bureau'') and Qomo HiteVision, LLC (``Qomo''). The Consent Decree terminates an investigation by the Bureau against Qomo for possible violations of Section 302(b) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (``Act''), and Sections 2.803(a) and 15.201(b) of the Commission's Rules (``Rules'') regarding the marketing of unauthorized radio frequency response systems. The Bureau and Qomo have negotiated the terms of the Consent Decree that resolve this matter. A copy of the Consent Decree is attached hereto and incorporated by reference. After reviewing the terms of the Consent Decree and evaluating the facts before us, we find that
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  • that is not in accordance with the regulations in [Part 15] must be licensed pursuant to the provisions of section 301 of the Communications Act....'' Thus, if intentional radiators fail to comply with all of the applicable conditions set forth in Part 15 of the Rules, they are not authorized to operate in the United States without a license. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules provides that all intentional radiators operating under Part 15 shall be certificated by the Commission. Section 15.1(c) of the Rules states that the operation of an intentional radiator that is not in compliance with the administrative and technical provisions in this part is prohibited. Part 15 Subpart E of the Rules sets forth more specific conditions under
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-10-1961A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-10-1961A1.pdf
  • Principal Owner VisionTek Products, LLC ________________________________ Date 47 U.S.C. § 330(c). 47 C.F.R. § 15.120(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. § 154(i). 47 C.F.R. §§ 0.111, 0.311. 47 U.S.C. § 330(c). 47 C.F.R. § 15.120(d)(2). See Letter from Kathryn S. Berthot, Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau to Michael Innes, VisionTek Products, LLC (November 18, 2008). 47 U.S.C. § 330(c); 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. § 303(x). Technical Requirements to Enable Blocking of Video Programming Based on Program Rating, Implementation of Sections 551(c), (d), and (e) of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, Report and Order, 13 FCC Rcd 11248 (1998). Second Periodic Review of the Commission's Rules and Policies Affecting the Conversion to Digital Television, Report and Order, 19 FCC Rcd 18279 (2004).
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-10-2220A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-10-2220A1.pdf
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators, such as the JETI System, must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Section 2.803(e)(4) of the Rules defines ``marketing'' as the ``sale or lease, or offering for sale or lease, including advertising for sale or lease, or importation, shipment or distribution for
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-10-2240A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-10-2240A1.pdf
  • the Rules provides in pertinent part that ``radio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules...shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission.'' Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, before intentional radiators like jammer devices can be marketed in the United States, they must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures. Section 2.803(e)(4) of the Rules defines ``marketing'' as the ``sale or lease, or offering for sale or lease, including advertising for sale or lease, or importation, shipment or distribution for the purpose of
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-10-2295A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-10-2295A1.pdf
  • the Rules provides in pertinent part that ``radio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules...shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission.'' Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, before intentional radiators like jammer devices can be marketed in the United States, they must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures. Section 2.803(e)(4) of the Rules defines ``marketing'' as the ``sale or lease, or offering for sale or lease, including advertising for sale or lease, or importation, shipment or distribution for the purpose of
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-10-2306A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-10-2306A1.pdf
  • of the residence. 47 C.F.R. § 2.106. NAL, NAL/Acct. No. 200732600001 (Enf. Bur., Miami Office, rel. April 19, 2007). Letter from Adilson Alves de Almeida to South Central Region, Enforcement Bureau (April 25, 2007). According to the Alinco manufacturer specifications, at its lowest setting, the Alinco radio was capable of operating with approximately 5 watts of power. 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b). 47 C.F.R. § 2.106. Second NAL, NAL/Acct. No. 200832600001 (Enf. Bur., Miami Office, rel. September 25, 2008). Letter from Adilson Alves de Almeida to South Central Region, Enforcement Bureau (October 14, 2008). 47 U.S.C. § 503(b). 47 C.F.R. § 1.80. The Commission's Forfeiture Policy Statement and Amendment of Section 1.80 of the Rules to Incorporate the Forfeiture Guidelines, Report and
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-10-616A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-10-616A1.pdf
  • II. BACKGROUND Pursuant to Section 302(b) of the Act and Section 2.803(a) of the Rules, radio frequency devices may not be marketed in the United States unless such devices comply with the applicable technical and administrative provisions of the Rules. U-NII transmitting devices, which are classified as intentional radiators under the Rules, can be authorized under Certification pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules. In accordance with Section 2.926(e) U-NII devices must exhibit the FCC ID number associated with the grant of equipment authorization. Further, pursuant to Section 15.407(h) U-NII devices that operate in the 5.25 - 5.35 GHz and 5.47- 5.725 GHz bands must be equipped, inter alia, with dynamic frequency selection (DFS) capability to avoid transmitting when radar signals
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-10-669A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-10-669A1.pdf
  • for Phonejammer.com, to Kathryn S. Berthot, Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau, Federal Communications Commission (March 3, 2010). Id. at 1. Id. Id. at 2. See LOI at 3. 47 U.S.C. § 302a(b). 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(a). , as ``[a] device that intentionally generates and emits radio frequency energy by radiation or induction.'' 47 C.F.R. §§ 2.1031-2.1060. 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b). 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g). 47 U.S.C. § 333. We note that although the Citation did not specifically address Phonejammer's behavior as a Section 1.17(a)(2) violation, 47 C.F.R. § 1.17(a)(2), the Citation emphasized that evidence gathered from Phonejammer's website clearly contradicted Phonejammer's claim that it did not market its phone jammers to individuals in the United States. Moreover, the Citation noted
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-10-804A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-10-804A1.pdf
  • Entone and the Commission. ``Rules'' means the Commission's regulations found in Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations. Background Pursuant to Section 302(b) of the Act and Section 2.803(a) of the Rules, a radio frequency device may not be marketed within the United States unless the device complies with the applicable technical and administrative provisions of the Rules. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules requires that intentional radiators, not otherwise exempted by the Rules, be authorized by Certification prior to marketing. Pursuant to Section 15.101(a) of the Rules, Class B digital devices must be authorized by Verification, and television interface devices may be authorized either by Certification or by Declaration of Conformity. Radio frequency devices must also comply with all applicable
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-1164A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-1164A1.pdf
  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators, such as video transmitters, must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Section 2.803(e)(4) of the Rules defines ``marketing'' as the ``sale or lease, or offering for sale or lease, including advertising for sale or lease, or importation, shipment or distribution for the
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-1165A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-1165A1.pdf
  • within in the 700 MHz frequency band. Applicable Law and Violations Section 302(b) of the Communications Act states: ``[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section.'' The applicable implementing regulations are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201, and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Specifically, section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides: [N]o person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless: (1) In the case of a device
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-125A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-125A1.pdf
  • by the United States Government.'' In addition, section 302(b) of the Communications Act provides that ``[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section.'' The applicable implementing regulations for section 302(b) are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201, and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides that: no person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-1313A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-1313A1.pdf
  • does not deny knowingly operating its Part 15E intentional radiator, Motorola Canopy on the building rooftop in Santurce, Puerto Rico. Thus, based on the evidence before us, we find that Ayustar apparently willfully and repeatedly violated section 301 of the Act and section 15.1(b) of the Rules by operating an unlicensed radio transmitter on December 7 and 8, 2010. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules provides that all intentional radiators operating under Part 15 shall be certificated by the Commission. Section 15.1(c) of the Rules states that the operation of an intentional radiator that is not in compliance with the administrative and technical provisions in this part is prohibited. Section 302(b) of the Act provides that ``[n]o person shall . . .
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-135A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-135A1.pdf
  • by the United States Government.'' In addition, section 302(b) of the Communications Act provides that ``[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section.'' The applicable implementing regulations for section 302(b) are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201, and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides that: no person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-1661A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-1661A1.pdf
  • each of the companies listed in the caption to this Citation and in Appendix A attached hereto (each, an ``Online Vendor,'' and collectively, the ``Online Vendors'') for marketing in the United States a total of 215 uniquely described models of cell, GPS, and other signal jamming devices in violation of section 302(b) of the Communications Act and sections 2.803 and 15.201(b) of the Commission's rules (``Rules''). Signal jamming devices pose significant risks to public safety and potentially compromise other radio communications services. Each Online Vendor must take immediate steps to cease marketing signal jamming devices to consumers in the United States and its territories and to avoid any recurrence of this misconduct. This may include actions such as removing the illegal
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-1720A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-1720A1.pdf
  • by the United States Government.'' In addition, section 302(b) of the Communications Act provides that ``[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section.'' The applicable implementing regulations for section 302(b) are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201 and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides that: no person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-246A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-246A1.pdf
  • original application for certification was tainted by misrepresentations and/or that unauthorized changes were made to the TxTStopperTM device post-certification. Grant of an application for equipment certification is governed by section 2.915 of the Rules, which requires that the grant serve the public interest and that the device comply with the pertinent technical rules, in this case, sections 2.803(a), 2.931, and 15.201. Section 333 of the Act, moreover, states that ``[n]o person shall willfully or maliciously interfere with or cause interference to any radio communications of any station licensed or authorized by or under this Act or operated by the United States Government.'' In addition, section 302(b) of the Act provides that ``[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-247A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-247A1.pdf
  • by the United States Government.'' In addition, section 302(b) of the Communications Act provides that ``[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section.'' The applicable implementing regulations for section 302(b) are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201, and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides that: no person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-248A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-248A1.pdf
  • by the United States Government.'' In addition, section 302(b) of the Communications Act provides that ``[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section.'' The applicable implementing regulations for section 302(b) are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201 and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides that: no person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-306A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-306A1.pdf
  • to Commission records, AT&T does not hold a license to operate on the frequency 5605 MHz in Santurce, Puerto Rico. Thus, based on the evidence before us, we find that AT&T apparently willfully and repeatedly violated section 301 of the Act and section 15.1(b) of the Rules by operating an unlicensed radio transmitter on December 7 and 8, 2010. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules provides that all intentional radiators operating under Part 15 shall be certificated by the Commission. Section 15.1(c) of the Rules states that the operation of an intentional radiator that is not in compliance with the administrative and technical provisions in this part is prohibited. Section 302(b) of the Act provides that ``[n]o person shall . . .
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-408A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-408A1.pdf
  • 2.803(e)(4) of the Commission's rules defines ``marketing'' as the ``sale or lease, or offering for sale or lease, including advertising for sale or lease, or importation, shipment or distribution for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease.'' Intentional radiators, such as the transmitter component of the SecurityMan SM-302T wireless camera, are generally required by section 15.201 of the Commission's rules, to be approved through the equipment certification procedures described in sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Commission's rules prior to marketing within the United States. As an intentional radiator operating between 906 - 924 MHz, the SecurityMan SM-302T is also subject to the radiated emission limits specified in section 15.249(a) of the rules for operations within
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-812A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-812A1.pdf
  • by the United States Government.'' In addition, section 302(b) of the Communications Act provides that ``[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section.'' The applicable implementing regulations for section 302(b) are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201 and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides that: no person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-924A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-924A1.pdf
  • by the United States Government.'' In addition, section 302(b) of the Communications Act provides that ``[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section.'' The applicable implementing regulations for section 302(b) are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201 and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides that: no person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-976A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-976A1.pdf
  • device unless ... [i]n the case of a device that is subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter [emphasis added]. As an intentional radiator, the RemoteLinc is required by section 15.201(b) of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. SmartLabs admits that it manufactured and marketed units of its RemoteLinc device in the United States within the past year. It appears that these violations were repeated since SmartLabs indicates that the marketing of these devices has
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-98A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-98A1.pdf
  • the Rules provides in pertinent part that ``radio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules...shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission.'' Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, before intentional radiators like jammer devices can be marketed in the United States, they must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures. Section 2.803(e)(4) of the Rules defines ``marketing'' as the ``sale or lease, or offering for sale or lease, including advertising for sale or lease, or importation, shipment or distribution for the purpose of
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-12-450A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-12-450A1.pdf
  • According to Commission records, VPNet does not hold a license to operate on the frequency 5637 MHz in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Thus, based on the evidence before us, we find that VPNet apparently willfully and repeatedly violated Section 301 of the Act and Section 15.1(b) of the Rules by operating unlicensed radio transmitters. Use of Unauthorized U-NII Device Section 15.201(b) of the Rules provides that all intentional radiators operating under Part 15 shall be certificated by the Commission. Section 15.1(c) of the Rules states that the operation of an intentional radiator that is not in compliance with the administrative and technical provisions in this part is prohibited. Section 302(b) of the Act provides that ``[n]o person shall . . .
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-12-574A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-12-574A1.pdf
  • comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section.'' Under Section 2.803(a) of the Rules, the Commission prohibits the marketing of radio frequency devices in the United States unless the devices are authorized under the appropriate equipment authorization procedure and comply with the applicable technical standards as well as the administrative requirements relating to equipment labeling and consumer disclosure. Under Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators, such as AM transmitters, must be certified in accordance with the procedures set forth in Sections 2.1031 through 2.1060 of the Rules. ``Kits,'' as defined in Section 15.3(p) of the Rules, however, generally do not require authorization. 3. On November 15, 2006, the Bureau's Spectrum Enforcement Division (Division) issued the letter of inquiry (LOI) to
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-12-63A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-12-63A1.pdf
  • Region, Enforcement Bureau: INTRODUCTION In this Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture and Order (NAL), we find US Jetting, Inc. (US Jetting) apparently liable for a forfeiture in the amount of eight thousand four hundred dollars ($8,400) for its apparent willful and repeated violation of Section 302(b) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (Act), and Sections 2.803(a)(1) and 15.201(b) of the Commission's rules (Rules). The noted apparent violations involve US Jetting's marketing of radio frequency devices in the United States prior to obtaining Commission authorization for such devices. Further, we order US Jetting to submit a statement signed under penalty of perjury by an officer or director of the company stating that it is no longer marketing unauthorized radio
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DOC-310226A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DOC-310226A1.pdf
  • has issued 20 enforcement actions against online retailers in 12 states for illegally marketing more than 200 uniquely-described models of cell phone jammers, GPS jammers, Wi-Fi jammers, and similar signal jamming devices. These devices have the capacity to prevent, block, or otherwise interfere with authorized radio communications in violation of section 302(b) of the Communications Act and sections 2.803 and 15.201(b) of the Commission's rules. The Enforcement Bureau's actions are intended to warn retailers and potential purchasers that marketing, selling, or using signal jamming devices in the U.S. is illegal and that the FCC will vigorously prosecute these violations. Enforcement Bureau Chief Michele Ellison said, ``Our actions should send a strong message to retailers of signal jamming devices that we will
• http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/FCC-07-3A1.doc http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/FCC-07-3A1.pdf
  • San Jose's violations, we impose a monetary forfeiture in the amount of seventy-five thousand dollars ($75,000). II. BACKGROUND Section 302(b) of the Act provides that ``[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices of home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section.'' Sections 2.803(a) and 15.201(b) of the Commission's promulgated regulations prohibit the marketing of intentional radiators without prior Commission certification. ``Marketing'' includes the sale or lease, offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), importing, shipping, or distribution for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease. A GPS signal re-radiator is designed and configured to take radio
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-00-475A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-00-475A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-00-475A1.txt
  • This order imposes a forfeiture against Leslie D. Brewer, d/b/a/ L.D. Brewer's 2-way Radio (collectively, ``Mr. Brewer''), in the amount of $10,000, pursuant to Section 503(b) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (``the Act''), 47 U.S.C. § 503(b), and Section 1.80 of the Commission's Rules (``the Rules''), 47 C.F.R. § 1.80, for willful violation of Sections 2.803(a)(1), and 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. §§ 2.803(a)(1), and 15.201(b). These violations are based on the marketing of a transmitter not authorized by the Commission. The transmitter at issue was sold to an undercover agent of the Commission's Tampa, Florida Field Office. BACKGROUND 2. In early 1997, an agent from the Tampa Field Office visited L.D. Brewer's 2-Way Radio to ask
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-01-1314A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-01-1314A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-01-1314A1.txt
  • (4/26/01). CITATIONS 47 C.F.R. Part 2 - Frequency Allocation and Radio Treaty Matters; General Rules and Regulations 47 C.F.R. § 2.803 - Marketing of Radio Frequency Devices Prior to Equipment Authorization A.R.Cellular Accessories, Inc, Brooklyn NY. Philadelphia, PA District Office (4/9/01). Innovision Optics, Santa Monica, CA. Other violations: 47 C.F.R. §§ 2.925 (Identification of Equipment) and 2.926 (FCC Identifier) and 15.201 (Equipment Authorization Requirement). Los Angeles, CA District Office (4/17/01). 47 C.F.R. Part 15 - Radio Frequency Devices 47 C.F.R. § 15.5 - General Conditions of Operation Randall Lee Bohne, Portland, OR. Portland, OR Resident Agent Office (4/2/01). PUBLIC NOTICE Federal Communications Commission 445 12th St., S.W. Washington, D.C. 20554 News Media Information 202 / 418-0500 Fax-On-Demand 202 / 418-2830 TTY
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  • determine whether Leslie D. Brewer willfully and/or repeatedly violated Section 301 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, by operating an unlicensed Studio-to-Transmitter Link in 1999 and/or 2000, and, if so, the effect thereof on his basic qualifications to be and remain a Commission licensee. (c) To determine whether Leslie D. Brewer willfully and/or repeatedly violated Sections 2.803(a)(1) and/or 15.201(b) of the Commission's rules by marketing and/or selling an unauthorized radio frequency device or devices, and, if so, the effect thereof on his basic qualifications to be and remain a Commission licensee. (d) To determine whether, in light of the evidence adduced pursuant to the foregoing issues, Leslie D. Brewer is qualified to be and remain a Commission licensee. (e)
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-01-2948A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-01-2948A1.txt
  • 2 ­ Frequency Allocation and Radio Treaty Matters; General Rules and Regulations · 47 C.F.R. § 2.803 ­ Marketing of Radio Frequency Devices Prior to Equipment Authorization Flying J Travel Plaza, Troutdale, Oregon. Other violation: 47 C.F.R. § 15.101 (Equipment Authorization of Unintentional Radiators). Portland, OR Resident Agent Office (11/6/01). Videorama Industries, Los Angeles, CA. Other violation: 47 C.F.R. § 15.201 (Equipment Authorization Requirement). Los Angeles, CA District Office (11/14/01). 47 C.F.R. Part 15 ­ Radio Frequency Devices · 47 C.F.R. § 15.5 ­ General Conditions of Operation Alvin R. Mulligan, Fairview, OR. Portland, OR Resident Agent Office (11/16/01).
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  • 301 of the Act prohibits their use. To date, we have issued 26 citations and five NALs totaling $45,000, resulting in three Forfeiture Orders. See CTI of Miami, Inc., 17 FCC Rcd. 8724 (Enf. Bur. 2002); New Image Electronics, 17 FCC Rcd. 3594 (Enf. Bur. 2002); and Electronics Unlimited, 17 FCC Rcd. 3109 (Enf. Bur. 2002). See 47 C.F.R. § 15.201. Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture, NAL/Acct. No. 200232700002 (Enf. Bur., Tampa Office, released October 29, 2001). Lightning Electronics, Inc., 17 FCC Rcd 3131 (Enf. Bur. 2002). Lightning Electronics, Inc., 17 FCC Rcd 8694 (Enf. Bur. 2002). 47 U.S.C. §§ 503(b)(4)(ii) and (iii). 47 U.S.C. § 503. 47 C.F.R. § 1.80. 13 47 U.S.C. § 503(b). 14 47 U.S.C. §
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-02-453A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-02-453A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-02-453A1.txt
  • 33130 and to its counsel Gary S. Glasser, Esq. at Biscayne Building, Suite 1400, 19 West Flagler Street, Miami, Florida 33130. FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION David H. Solomon Chief, Enforcement Bureau 47 U.S.C. § 302(b). 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(a)(1). Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture, NAL/Acct. No. 200232700003 (Enf. Bur., Miami Office, released October 29, 2001). See e.g., 47 C.F.R. (( 15.201, 2.925, and 15.19. 47 U.S.C. § 503(b). 47 C.F.R. § 1.80. 47 U.S.C. § 503(b)(2)(D). 47 C.F.R. ( 2.807(b). See Amertel Electronics Corp., 8 FCC Rcd 4462, 4462 (Field Operations Bureau 1993). See Virginia RSA 6 Cellular Limited Partnership, 7 FCC Rcd 8022, 8022 (1992). See Seawest Yacht Brokers DBA San Juan Marina Friday Harbor, Washington, 9 FCC Rcd 6099,
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1029A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1029A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1029A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labelled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Vortech GPS Antenna Booster, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the Vortech GPS Antenna Booster operates in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a)
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1030A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1030A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1030A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labelled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna operates in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a)
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1031A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1031A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1031A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labelled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna operates in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a)
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1033A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1033A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1033A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labelled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna operates in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a)
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1034A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1034A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1034A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labelled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna operates in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a)
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1035A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1035A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1035A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna operates in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a)
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1036A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1036A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1036A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna operates in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a)
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1037A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1037A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1037A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna operates in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a)
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1107A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1107A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1107A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the GPS re-radiating devices, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing. Moreover, the GPS re-radiating devices operate in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. §
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1155A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1155A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1155A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the R-1 and R-2 Re-Radiator GPS Antennas, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the R-1 and R-2 Re-Radiator GPS Antennas operate in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1388A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1388A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1388A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators such as cell phone jammers must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. In response to our question as to whether the jammers you offered for sale are certified, you responded that you rely on the manufacturer (Antenna Systems and
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1622A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1622A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1622A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. Based on your failure to provide FCC Identification numbers or other documentation showing that the jammers and cordless telephones marketed in the U.S. by Grand Trades have been certified, as well as
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1666A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1666A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-1666A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the LRT-1 learned mode transmitter, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to marketing in the United States. As noted above, the certification for the LRT-1 has been revoked. Accordingly, it appears that Discounted Garage Door Openers has violated Section 302(b) of the Act and
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2236A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2236A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2236A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the LRT-1 learned mode transmitter, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to marketing in the United States. As noted above, the certification for the LRT-1 has been revoked. Accordingly, it appears that Gabriel LLC has violated Section 302(b) of the Act and Section 2.803(a)
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2237A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2237A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2237A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the LRT-1 learned mode transmitter, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to marketing in the United States. As noted above, the certification for the LRT-1 has been revoked. Accordingly, it appears that you have violated Section 302(b) of the Act and Section 2.803(a) of
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2238A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2238A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2238A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the LRT-1 learned mode transmitter, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to marketing in the United States. As noted above, the certification for the LRT-1 has been revoked. Accordingly, it appears that Our i Village Electronics has violated Section 302(b) of the Act and
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2352A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2352A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2352A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the radio-controlled flash trigger unit, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Accordingly, it appears that Joe's Photo Auction has violated Section 302(b) of the Act and Section 2.803(a) of the Rules by importing and marketing
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2382A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2382A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2382A1.txt
  • and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter [emphasis added]. The record establishes that Gibson marketed the FM broadcast transmitters designated as R-FM25B-WT and R-FM100B-WT in the United States and that neither Gibson nor Ramsey has received a grant of equipment certification for either the R-FM25B-WT or the R-FM100B-WT. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules requires certification (with inapplicable exceptions) of intentional radiators. As intentional radiators, R-FM25B-WT and R-FM100B-WT are, therefore, required to be certified before being marketed in the United States. Gibson's use of the ``FM Transmitter Certification Form'' appears to be an attempt to circumvent the prohibition on marketing of unapproved radio frequency devices such as the R-FM25B-WT and R-FM100B-WT
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2394A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2394A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2394A1.txt
  • your response, the ShotWatcher operates on an amateur frequency, 434 MHz. Although amateur transmitters are not required to be certified prior to marketing, the enclosures to your response indicate that you are also marketing the Shotwatcher for professional video production. Therefore, we find that it is not amateur apparatus and must be classified as an intentional radiator required by Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, to be approved prior to marketing through the certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. §§ 2.1031 - 2.1060. Section 302(b) of the Act provides that ``[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices,
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2928A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2928A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2928A1.txt
  • systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section.'' Section 2.803(a) of the Commission's implementing regulations prohibits the selling, leasing, or offering for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease) radio frequency devices subject to certification, unless the Commission certificates that such devices are compliant with applicable equipment technical standards. Additionally, Sections 15.201(b) and 2.1204(a)(1) of the Commission's implementing regulations, respectively, require that intentional radiating devices be certificated prior to importation into and marketing within the United States. B.E.A., as the manufacturer and the importer of intentional radiating equipment, is responsible for ensuring that its equipment complies with the Commission's technical standards and is certificated. The Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture (``NAL'')
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2994A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2994A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2994A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the LRT-1 and the apparently identical Y2K learned mode transmitters, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to marketing in the United States. As noted above, the certification for the LRT-1 has been revoked. Accordingly, it appears that Mad Electronics, Inc., has violated Section 302(b)
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2998A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2998A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-2998A1.txt
  • of the Rules provides that: Devices that could not be operated or legally authorized under the current rules . . . shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of the Chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. However, GPS re-radiators operate within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.205(a). Thus, GPS re-radiators cannot comply with the FCC's technical standards and
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-345A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-345A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-05-345A1.txt
  • distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device ... unless such device has been authorized by the Commission. It is undisputed that the Wizard and Falcon are intentional radiating devices, and as discussed below, are subject to the Commission's certification procedures and related marketing restrictions. Pursuant to Sections 2.803(a) and 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators operating under the provisions of Part 15 of the Rules must be certificated by the Commission prior to importation and marketing. B.E.A. concedes that it imported and marketed the subject devices in the United States for over five years - from July 1999 to October 24, 2004. B.E.A. also concedes that was not until early
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-1084A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-1084A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-1084A1.txt
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Under Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, an intentional radiator, such as the remote control device, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to marketing in the United States. Additionally, an intentional radiator must be labeled as specified in Sections 2.925 and 15.19(a) of the Rules, and the accompanying user or instruction manual must contain the information specified in Section
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-136A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-136A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-136A1.txt
  • Transmitters The record establishes that Ramsey manufactured the FM broadcast transmitters designated as FM35WT and FM100BWT; that it marketed the FM35WT in the United States at least until August 12, 2005, and marketed the FM100BWT in the United States at least until February 6, 2005; and that Ramsey has not received a grant of equipment certification for either transmitter. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules requires certification (with inapplicable exceptions) of intentional radiators. As intentional radiators, the FM35WT and FM100BWT are, therefore, required to be certified before being marketed in the United States. We reject Ramsey's argument that it does not need equipment authorizations for the FM35WT and FM100BWT because it requires buyers in the United States to provide signed statements certifying
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-136A1_Erratum.doc
  • Transmitters The record establishes that Ramsey manufactured the FM broadcast transmitters designated as FM35WT and FM100BWT; that it marketed the FM35WT in the United States at least until August 12, 2005, and marketed the FM100BWT in the United States at least until February 6, 2005; and that Ramsey has not received a grant of equipment certification for either transmitter. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules requires certification (with inapplicable exceptions) of intentional radiators. As intentional radiators, the FM35WT and FM100BWT are, therefore, required to be certified before being marketed in the United States. We reject Ramsey's argument that it does not need equipment authorizations for the FM35WT and FM100BWT because it requires buyers in the United States to provide signed statements certifying
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-1413A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-1413A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-1413A1.txt
  • 433, 450, 450B, and 485. Other Devices: Model 202-1 Sip & Puff; Model 200-00 Repeater; Model 923 Receiver; Model 924 Receiver; Model PB 5000 PERS Buddy; Model 650 Medtime with RF Transmitter; Medtime; Model 200-10 HW Smoke Detector; and Model 200-14 RF Smoke Detector. 47 U.S.C. § 302a(b). See, e.g., 47 C.F.R. §§ 2.803, 2.925, 15.19, 15.101, 15.105(b), 15.107, 15.109, 15.201, 15.207, 15.231, 68.201, and 68.354. 47 U.S.C. § 154(i). 47 C.F.R. §§ 0.111, 0.311. 47 U.S.C. § 302a(b). See, e.g., 47 C.F.R. Parts 2, 15, and 68. 47 U.S.C. § 302a(b). See Letter from Kathryn S. Berthot, Deputy Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau, FCC, to Howard M. Siegel, President, AMAC (Nov. 17, 2004). Federal Communications Commission DA 06-1413 }
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-1607A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-1607A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-1607A1.txt
  • of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), provides that intentional radiators, such as the PC Defender Screen Lock and the Wireless Separation Alarm, must be certified prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Additionally, Section 15.231(e) of the Rules provides that devices shall be provided with a means for automatically limiting operation so that the duration of
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-2019A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-2019A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-2019A1.txt
  • of the Rules provides that: Devices that could not be operated or legally authorized under the current rules . . . shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of the Chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. However, the 1.2 GHz wireless camera operates within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a) of the Rules. Thus, the wireless camera cannot comply with the FCC's technical standards and
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-2229A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-2229A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-2229A1.txt
  • that Vitec advertised an unapproved digital wireless intercom system called the ``CellCom Digital Wireless Intercom'' (``CellCom'') in the April 2005 issue of Broadcast Engineering and also displayed it at the 2005 National Association of Broadcasters (``NAB'') trade show in Las Vegas, NV. Digital wireless intercom systems, such as the CellCom, are classified as intentional radiators and are required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. The Bureau's Spectrum Enforcement Division (Division'') subsequently began an investigation of Vitec's marketing activities. As part of the investigation, the Division obtained a copy of the April 2005 issue of Broadcast Engineering and confirmed that it contains
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-2350A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-2350A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-2350A1.txt
  • that do not comply with the radiated emission limits set forth in Section 15.209 of the Rules and the periodic operation limits set forth in Section 15.231 of the Rules. II. BACKGROUND CSI manufactures and markets the PT-1 ``Petlocator'' transmitter, which is used to track pets, children and model airplanes. Transmitters and other intentional radiators and are required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. CSI holds an equipment certification for the PT-1 under FCC Identifier CFXPT-1. The Commission's Office of Engineering and Technology Laboratory (``OET Lab'') requested a sample of the PT-1 from CSI pursuant to Section 2.945 of the Rules
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-591A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-591A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-591A1.txt
  • lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device ... unless such device has been authorized by the Commission. It is undisputed that OleumTech's devices are intentional radiators, and as discussed below, are subject to the Commission's certification procedures and related marketing restrictions. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators operating under the provisions of Part 15 of the Rules must be certificated by the Commission prior to marketing. OleumTech concedes that it has sold less than 1,500 units of its wireless monitoring device in the U.S. prior to receiving certification. OleumTech also concedes that it was not until late 2005 that it determined that
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-861A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-861A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-861A1.txt
  • that Vitec advertised an unapproved digital wireless intercom system called the ``CellCom Digital Wireless Intercom'' (``CellCom'') in the April 2005 issue of Broadcast Engineering and also displayed it at the 2005 National Association of Broadcasters (``NAB'') trade show in Las Vegas, NV. Digital wireless intercom systems, such as the CellCom, are classified as intentional radiators and are required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. The Commission's equipment authorization database, however, indicated that Vitec did not hold any equipment certifications. The Bureau subsequently began an investigation of Vitec's marketing activities. As part of the investigation, the Bureau obtained a copy of the
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1271A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1271A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1271A1.txt
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radiofrequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators operating under the provisions of Part 15 of the Rules must be certificated by the Commission prior to marketing. We note that ``kits,'' as defined in Section 15.3(p) of the Rules, generally are not subject to the equipment authorization requirements. By contrast, fully assembled transmitters, such as the SSTRAN AMT3000 transmitters marketed by The Antique
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1673A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1673A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1673A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1674A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1674A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1674A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1675A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1675A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1675A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1676A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1676A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1676A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1753A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1753A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1753A1.txt
  • of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), provides that intentional radiators, such as the Wireless A/V Transmitter and Receiver, must be certified prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. As set forth above, Tower acknowledges that the LTM-WAVE-AG, an intentional radiator, is not certified and that it marketed this device in the United States. Accordingly, it appears
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1754A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1754A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1754A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1756A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1756A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1756A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1757A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1757A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1757A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1758A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1758A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1758A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1760A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1760A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1760A1.txt
  • advertised an unapproved digital wireless intercom system called the ``CellCom Digital Wireless Intercom'' (``CellCom 10'') in the April 2005 issue of Broadcast Engineering and also displayed it at the 2005 National Association of Broadcasters (``NAB'') trade show in Las Vegas, NV. Digital wireless intercom systems, such as the CellCom 10, are classified as intentional radiators and are required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. The Division subsequently began an investigation of Vitec's marketing activities. As part of the investigation, the Division obtained a copy of the April 2005 issue of Broadcast Engineering and confirmed that it contains an advertisement for the
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1763A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1763A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1763A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1764A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1764A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1764A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1766A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1766A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1766A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1767A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1767A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-1767A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-198A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-198A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-198A1.txt
  • to the following conditions. It shall be the responsibility of CWCEC to ensure that all of these provisions are met, including those provisions pertaining to operation by the user. The -10 dB bandwidth of the QUPID transmitter shall be contained in the 1990-3650 MHz band and shall comply with all applicable rules in Part 15, including the requirement in Section 15.201 to obtain a grant of certification, except for the standards in Section 15.511 (c) and (e) and in Section 15.521(g). In lieu of these standards, QUPID transmitters shall comply with the following emission levels: The radiated emissions at or below 960 MHz from a device operating under the provisions of this section shall not exceed the emission levels in Section
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-2994A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-2994A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-2994A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing in the United States. It does not, however, appear that the jammer devices identified above are capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the stated purpose of police radar jammers is to block or interfere with licensed police communication.
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-299A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-299A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-299A1.txt
  • The Division's investigation indicates that the radar jammers are intended for use by motorists to prevent law enforcement officials from measuring the speed of the users' vehicles. The Division preliminarily determined that at least two of the models, the RMR-S201 (also known as the Phazer II) and the RMR-C450 jammers, were intentional radiators, devices which are generally required under Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. The Division also concluded, however, that the devices under investigation were apparently not eligible to receive a grant of certification because their intended purpose is to interfere with a licensed radio service, a violation of Section 333 of
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-304A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-304A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-304A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-307A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-307A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-307A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-308A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-308A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-308A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-309A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-309A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-309A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-310A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-310A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-310A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-311A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-311A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-311A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-312A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-312A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-312A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-313A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-313A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-313A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3266A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3266A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3266A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3270A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3270A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3270A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3392A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3392A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3392A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3393A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3393A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3393A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3483A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3483A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3483A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3974A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3974A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-3974A1.txt
  • the Commission's rules provides that: Devices that could not be operated or legally authorized under the current rules . . . shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of the Chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Commission's rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as wireless cameras, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. However, the 1.2 GHz wireless camera operates within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a) of the Commission's rules. Thus, the wireless camera cannot comply
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-4449A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-4449A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-4449A1.txt
  • Section 2.803(g) of the Rules provides that: Devices that could not be operated or legally authorized under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of the Chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. However, it does not appear that devices such as the SH066PL2A/B jammer are capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the main purpose of cell phone and other wireless
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-4570A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-4570A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-4570A1.txt
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radiofrequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators operating under the provisions of Part 15 of the Rules must be certificated by the Commission prior to marketing. We note that ``kits,'' as defined in Section 15.3(p) of the Rules, generally are not subject to the equipment authorization requirements. By contrast, fully assembled transmitters, such as the AMT3000 transmitters marketed by Low Power Radio,
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-4716A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-4716A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-4716A1.txt
  • and labeled in accordance with the Rules. Section 2.801(a)(1) of the Rules defines a radio frequency device as ``any device which in its operation is capable of emitting radio frequency energy ....'' Radio frequency devices subject to the Rules include, among other items, radio communication transmitting devices and ``any part or component thereof which in use emits radiofrequency energy.'' Section 15.201(b) of the Rules requires intentional radiators to be certified by the Commission prior to marketing. On November 15, 2006, the Spectrum Enforcement Division of the Enforcement Bureau issued a Letter of Inquiry (``LOI'') to Antique Radio Collector in response to a complaint alleging that Antique Radio Collector was marketing in the United States fully-assembled AM transmitters, specifically, the SSTRAN model
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-4874A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-4874A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-4874A1.txt
  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. It does not, however, appear that any of the above-cited jammer devices are capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the main purpose of each of the jammer devices
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1193A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1193A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1193A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Based on your failure to provide FCC Identification numbers or other documentation showing that the jammers you market have been certified, as well as our review of the Commission's equipment authorization
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1196A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1196A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1196A1.txt
  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. It does not, however, appear that the above-cited jammer device is capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the main purpose of the jammer device is to block or
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1202A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1202A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1202A1.txt
  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. It does not, however, appear that the jamming devices marketed on your website are capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the main purpose of cell phone, GPS
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1299A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1299A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1299A1.txt
  • and labeled in accordance with the Rules. Section 2.801 of the Rules defines a radio frequency device as ``any device which in its operation is capable of emitting radio frequency energy ....'' Radio frequency devices subject to the Rules include, among other items, radio communication transmitting devices and ``[a]ny part or component thereof which in use emits radiofrequency energy....'' Section 15.201(b) of the Rules requires intentional radiators to be certified by the Commission prior to marketing. We have found that Section 302(b) of the Act and Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules prohibit the marketing of an unauthorized device assembled from a kit. We note that in its response to the NAL, Low Power Radio does not dispute that it violated Section
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1508A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1508A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1508A1.txt
  • Receipt Requested to Halifax Christian Community Church, Inc. at its address of record. FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Dennis P. Carlton Regional Director, South Central Region Enforcement Bureau 47 C.F.R. § 73.845. 47 U.S.C. § 301. rength of the station's signal exceeded the permissible level for a non-licensed Part 15 transmitter by over 905 times. Use of a non-certified transmitter violates Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b). Thus, even if the transmissions on 92.7 MHz did not exceed Part 15 limits, Halifax's operation of its transmitter on 92.7 would not be considered a permissible unlicensed use. Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture, NAL/Acct. No. 200832700014 (Enf. Bur., Tampa Office, April 8, 2008) (``NAL''). 47 U.S.C. § 503(b). 47 C.F.R. §
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-155A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-155A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-155A1.txt
  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. It does not, however, appear that the above-cited jammer device is capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the main purpose of the jammer device is to block or
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1685A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1685A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-1685A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless: (1) [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter[.] Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. It does not, however, appear that the seven transmitters listed above and marketed on your website have received a grant of authorization and, in any event, these transmitters would not be
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-2042A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-2042A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-2042A1.txt
  • purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radiofrequency device unless ... in the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by §2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Under Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, an intentional radiator must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to marketing in the United States. Under Section 2.932 of the Rules, a change in the design, circuitry or construction of a previously authorized device requires the filing of a new equipment authorization, unless such a change constitutes a permissive change. As set
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-2051A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-2051A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-2051A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. However, it does not appear that devices such as the GPS Counter Track, and the GPS Counter Track Portable, are capable of receiving a grant of certification. The devices operate in frequency
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-2734A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-2734A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-08-2734A1.txt
  • the Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau: In this Order, we adopt the attached Consent Decree entered into between the Enforcement Bureau (``Bureau'') and Redflex Traffic Systems, Inc. (``Redflex''). The Consent Decree terminates an investigation by the Bureau against Redflex for possible violations of Section 302(b) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (``Act''), and Sections 2.803(a), 2.925, 15.19, 15.201 and 90.203 of the Commission's rules (``Rules'') regarding the marketing and use of two models of radar speed meter equipment. The Bureau and Redflex have negotiated the terms of the Consent Decree that resolve this matter. A copy of the Consent Decree is attached hereto and incorporated by reference. After reviewing the terms of the Consent Decree and evaluating the
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  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless: (1) In the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter.... In addition, Section 15.201(b) of the Rules provides that, with certain exceptions not relevant here, ``all intentional radiators operating under the provisions of ... [Part 15] shall be certificated by the Commission....'' The Jingtong JT-208 and the Jingtong JT-308 are intentional radiators and therefore must be authorized in accordance with the certification procedures prior to marketing in the United States. K1CRA admits that these
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  • of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Section 15.201(b) of the rules provides that radio frequency devices, such as the FM transmitters at issue, are subject to certification. Specifically, this rule provides, ``intentional radiators operating under the provisions of this part shall be certificated by the Commission...prior to the initiation of marketing.'' Absolute acknowledged that it has controlled the Hobbytron.com website since April 2006. Our investigation confirmed that Absolute
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  • ________________________________ Rob Brinkman Vice President Vizio, Inc. ________________________________ Date 47 U.S.C. § 330(c). 47 C.F.R. § 15.120(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. § 154(i), 503(b). 47 C.F.R. §§ 0.111, 0.311. 47 U.S.C. § 330(c). 47 C.F.R. § 15.120(d)(2). See Letter from Kathryn S. Berthot, Chief Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau to Vizio (``August 7, 2007 LOI''). 47 U.S.C. § 330(c); 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. § 303(x). 47 U.S.C. § 330(c). In the Matter of Technical Requirements to Enable Blocking of Video Programming Based on Program Rating, Implementation of Sections 551(c), (d), and (e) of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, Report and Order, 13 FCC Rcd 11248 (1998). In the Matter of Second Periodic Review of the Commission's Rules and Policies Affecting the
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  • 47 U.S.C. § 330(c). 47 C.F.R. § 15.120(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. § 154(i). 47 C.F.R. §§ 0.111, 0.311. 47 U.S.C. § 330(c). 47 C.F.R. § 15.120(d)(2). See Letter from Kathryn S. Berthot, Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau to Mr. Patrick M. Lavelle, President and Chief Executive Officer, Audiovox Corporation (``August 9, 2007 LOI''). 47 U.S.C. § 330(c); 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. § 303(x). 47 U.S.C. § 330(c). In the Matter of Technical Requirements to Enable Blocking of Video Programming Based on Program Rating, Implementation of Sections 551(c), (d), and (e) of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, Report and Order, 13 FCC Rcd 11248 (1998). In the Matter of Second Periodic Review of the Commission's Rules and Policies Affecting the
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  • ________________________________ Date 47 U.S.C. § 330(c). 47 C.F.R. § 15.120(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. § 154(i). 47 C.F.R. §§ 0.111, 0.311. 47 U.S.C. § 330(c). 47 C.F.R. § 15.120(d)(2). See Letter from Kathryn S. Berthot, Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau to Richard Huong, Chief Executive Officer, Westinghouse Digital Electronics, LLC (``August 9, 2007 LOI''). 47 U.S.C. § 330(c); 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. § 303(x). 47 U.S.C. § 330(c). In the Matter of Technical Requirements to Enable Blocking of Video Programming Based on Program Rating, Implementation of Sections 551(c), (d), and (e) of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, Report and Order, 13 FCC Rcd 11248 (1998). In the Matter of Second Periodic Review of the Commission's Rules and Policies Affecting the
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  • frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device that is subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter [emphasis added]. As intentional radiators, wireless microphones are required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. Sennheiser admits that it manufactured and sold units of a wireless microphone in the United States within the past year. Sennheiser further admits that the device was not certified prior to marketing in the United States. Accordingly,
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  • Return Receipt Requested to Orvac Electronics, Inc., at its address of record. FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Rebecca L. Dorch Regional Director, Western Region Enforcement Bureau 47 U.S.C. § 302a(b). 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(a)(1). This included models manufactured by Cop Security and LYD. Such devices are intentional radiators and must be certificated by the Commission prior to marketing. See 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b). 47 C.F.R. § 15.201. 47 C.F.R. § 2.925. Citation to Orvac Electronics, released January 23, 2007 ("Citation"). See 47 C.F.R. § 1.80(b)(3). See 47 U.S.C. §§ 501, 503(b), 510. Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture, NAL/Acct. No. 200832900004 (Enf. Bur., Western Region, Los Angeles Office, released May 30, 2008). 47 U.S.C. § 302a(b). 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(a)(1). 47 U.S.C. §
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  • that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Intentional radiators, such as audio/video transmitters, are generally required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. Iftron admits that from June 2006, when it first manufactured the device, to July of 2008, it manufactured and marketed units of the Stinger Pro that were capable of transmitting on 2.468 GHz. Although amateur radio equipment
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  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless: (1) In the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter.... In addition, Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), provides that, ``intentional radiators operating under the provisions of ... [Part 15] shall be certificated by the Commission....''As an intentional radiator, devices such as the Vector Transmitter, must be certified by the Commission prior to marketing in accordance with the procedures specified in Part 2, Subpart J of the Rules. Moreover, Section 2.925(a)(2)
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  • device unless ... [i]n the case of a device that is subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter [emphasis added]. As intentional radiators, wireless video transmitters are required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. LawMate admits that it manufactured and sold units of two of its wireless video transmitters in the United States within the past year. LawMate further admits that the devices were not certified prior to marketing in the
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  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Pilot View FPV 2400, must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, intentional radiators must comply with all applicable FCC technical standards, including the radiated emission limits set forth in Section 15.209 of the Rules.
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  • 47 U.S.C. § 154(i). 47 C.F.R. §§ 0.111, 0.311. Pinnacle is a subsidiary of Avid Technology, Inc. 47 U.S.C. § 330(c). 47 C.F.R. § 15.120(d)(2). See Letter from Kathryn S. Berthot, Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau to Ms. Patti S. Hart, President and Chief Executive Officer, Pinnacle Systems, Inc. (October 20, 2008). 47 U.S.C. § 330(c); 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(d)(2). Since the issuance of the LOI, Pinnacle sold the division which produced and marketed PCTV tuners, and no longer manufactures or markets such devices. 47 U.S.C. § 330(c). Technical Requirements to Enable Blocking of Video Programming Based on Program Rating, Implementation of Sections 551(c), (d), and (e) of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, Report and Order, 13 FCC Rcd 11248
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  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. It does not, however, appear that the above-cited jammer is capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the main purpose of the jammer is to block or interfere with radio communications. Such use
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  • that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Intentional radiators, such as audio/video transmitters, are generally required by Section 15.201 of the Rules, to be approved through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules prior to marketing within the United States. In your LOI response, you admit that the two devices operate within restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a) of the Rules. Specifically, the 2.4 GHz device is capable of operating on 2370
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  • of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter .... Intentional radiators, such as the transmitter component of the Astak CM-918T2 wireless security camera, are generally required by Section 15.201 of the Rules, to be approved through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules prior to marketing within the United States. As an intentional radiator operating at 905 MHz and 924 MHz, the Astak CM-918T2 is also subject to the radiated emission limits specified in Section 15.249(a) of the Rules for operations within the
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  • of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter .... Intentional radiators, such as the transmitter component of the Astak CM-918T2 wireless security camera, are generally required by Section 15.201 of the Rules, to be approved through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules prior to marketing within the United States. As an intentional radiator operating at 905 MHz and 924 MHz, the Astak CM-918T2 is also subject to the radiated emission limits specified in Section 15.249(a) of the Rules for operations within the
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  • Content-Type: text/plain Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Before the Federal Communications Commission Washington, D.C. 20554 In the Matter of Era Systems Corporation Request for Waiver of Sections 2.803, 15.201 and 15.253 of the Commission's Rules ) ) ) ) ) ) ET Docket No. 09-55 ORDER Adopted: September 30, 2009 Released: September 30, 2009 By the Chief, Office of Engineering and Technology: Introduction By this action, we grant in part and deny in part a waiver request by Era Systems Corporation (``Era'') to allow the installation of up to
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  • lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by §2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. As an intentional radiator, the WH Transmitter is required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing in accordance with the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. In addition, because the WH Transmitter operates in the 106.7-107.9 MHz frequency band, it is subject to the emission limit specified in Section 15.239(b) of the Rules, which provides: The field strength of any emissions
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  • was formerly the President of AM Station WHNR, facility ID 21766, Cypress Gardens, Florida. See 47 C.F.R. §§ 15.1 et seq. 47 C.F.R. § 15.1(b). (``operation of an intentional or unintentional radiator that is not in accordance with the regulations in this part must be licensed pursuant to the provisions of section 301 of the Communications Act...''). See 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b) (``all intentional radiators operating under [Part 15] shall be certificated by the Commission...''). See 47 C.F.R. § 15.239 and notes 2 and 3 supra. The Commission has consistently stated that ignorance of the law is not a mitigating factor. Southern California Broadcasting Co., Memorandum Opinion and Order, 6 FCC Rcd 4387 (1991), citing Vernon Broadcasting, Inc., Memorandum Opinion and Order,
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  • device that is subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. The RF400BP is a portable belt-worn device that wirelessly transmits and receives radio frequency signals. As an intentional radiator, Section 15.201 of the Rules required that the device be certificated by the Commission prior to marketing. The Division's investigation revealed no equipment authorization for the RF400BP. Although R.F. Technologies engaged a research firm to obtain an equipment certification for the RF400BP, it admits that no certification was obtained for the device. It was incumbent upon R.F. technologies to ensure that it
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  • case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Intentional radiators, such as the transmitter component of the Astak CM-918T2 wireless security camera, are generally required by Section 15.201 of the Rules, to be approved through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules prior to marketing within the United States. As an intentional radiator operating at 905 MHz and 924 MHz, the Astak CM-918T2 is also subject to the radiated emission limits specified in Section 15.249(a) of the Rules for operations within the
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  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Under Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators, such as the QRF600 audience response system, must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures before marketing is initiated in the United States. Troxell admits to marketing the QRF600 in the United States, beginning in March of 2009. The QRF600 was not certified by the Commission until September 27, 2009. Accordingly, it appears
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  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators such as audio/video transmitters must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. It does not appear, however, that the above-cited devices are capable of receiving a grant of certification. In your LOI response, you indicate
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  • its investigation, the Division directed a letter of inquiry (``LOI'') dated June 18, 2008, to Macally USA Mace Group, Inc. (``Macally''). In its July 17, 2008, response to the LOI, Macally identified Power 7 as the manufacturer of the FM Cup Transmitter from April 2007 to the present. As an intentional radiator, the FM Cup Transmitter was required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. Commission records indicate that Power 7 did not obtain an equipment certification for the FM Cup Transmitter until July 11, 2008. By LOI dated July 29, 2008, the Division initiated an investigation into whether Power 7 marketed
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  • legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Intentional radiators, such as the wireless video transmitters marketed by Spy Camera, are generally required by Section 15.201 of the Rules, to be approved through the certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules prior to marketing within the United States. However, the wireless video transmitters marketed by Spy Camera operate on 1.2 GHz, a restricted frequency band listed in Section 15.205(a) of the Rules. Therefore, these devices do not comply with the FCC's technical
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  • Transmitters into the United States and that you have sold and distributed 81,780 of units of that device in the United States. Additionally, you state that CML Development Limited (``CML'') manufactured the FM Cup Transmitter between April 2006 and June 2007 and that Power 7 Technology (``Power 7'') has manufactured it between April 2007 and the present. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the FM Cup Transmitter, must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. CML obtained an equipment certification for the FM Cup Transmitter on June 6, 2006, and Power 7 obtained an equipment certification for the FM Cup
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  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Under Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators, such as the WH FM Transmitter, must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures before marketing is initiated in the Unites States. Commission records reflect that Richfield obtained an equipment certification for a FM Transmitter on November 5, 2002. Under Section 15.239(a) of the Rules, emissions from intentional radiators that operate within the
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  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the RoadTrip transmitter, must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. In addition, under Section 15.239(b) of the Rules, the field strength of any emission within the band of operation may not exceed 250 microvolts per meter
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-831A1.doc http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-831A1.pdf http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-831A1.txt
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators, such as the Listentech LT700, must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. In addition, under Section 15.237 of the Rules, intentional radiators operating in the frequency bands 72.0-73.0 MHz, 74.6-74.8 MHz, and 75.2-76.0 MHz are restricted to use as auditory assistance devices.
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  • it be permitted to mount up to ten fixed 76-77 GHz radars on terminal building rooftops at Atlanta Airport. It states these radars would have a range of approximately 400 meters and would monitor the position of aircraft and vehicles on the ground to provide complete tracking information for airport management purposes. Era also requests waivers of Sections 2.803 and 15.201 to permit the marketing of radar equipment for use in the United States without first obtaining FCC certification. Era contends that the current limitation of 76-77 GHz operations to vehicle-mounted radars was adopted out of concern that other uses of the band could result in interference to vehicle-mounted radars. It states that the Commission expected that there would be non-vehicle
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  • Naples, FL 34110 Re: File No. EB-09-SE-124 Dear Mr. Kallstrom: This is an official CITATION, issued to USA Shutter Company, LLC, d/b/a MaestroShield, (``USA Shutter''), pursuant to Section 503(b)(5) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (``Act''), for marketing unauthorized radio frequency devices in the United States in violation of Section 302(b) of the Act, and Sections 2.803 and 15.201 of the Commission's Rules (``Rules''). As explained below, future violations of the Commission's rules in this regard may subject your company to monetary forfeitures. In 2009, the Commission received a complaint alleging that USA Shutter was marketing unauthorized wireless remote control transmitters used to control window shutters. The complaint was referred to the Spectrum Enforcement Division of the Enforcement Bureau
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  • 2010 By the Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau: In this Order, we adopt the attached Consent Decree entered into between the Enforcement Bureau (``Bureau'') and Qomo HiteVision, LLC (``Qomo''). The Consent Decree terminates an investigation by the Bureau against Qomo for possible violations of Section 302(b) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (``Act''), and Sections 2.803(a) and 15.201(b) of the Commission's Rules (``Rules'') regarding the marketing of unauthorized radio frequency response systems. The Bureau and Qomo have negotiated the terms of the Consent Decree that resolve this matter. A copy of the Consent Decree is attached hereto and incorporated by reference. After reviewing the terms of the Consent Decree and evaluating the facts before us, we find that
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  • that is not in accordance with the regulations in [Part 15] must be licensed pursuant to the provisions of section 301 of the Communications Act....'' Thus, if intentional radiators fail to comply with all of the applicable conditions set forth in Part 15 of the Rules, they are not authorized to operate in the United States without a license. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules provides that all intentional radiators operating under Part 15 shall be certificated by the Commission. Section 15.1(c) of the Rules states that the operation of an intentional radiator that is not in compliance with the administrative and technical provisions in this part is prohibited. Part 15 Subpart E of the Rules sets forth more specific conditions under
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  • Principal Owner VisionTek Products, LLC ________________________________ Date 47 U.S.C. § 330(c). 47 C.F.R. § 15.120(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. § 154(i). 47 C.F.R. §§ 0.111, 0.311. 47 U.S.C. § 330(c). 47 C.F.R. § 15.120(d)(2). See Letter from Kathryn S. Berthot, Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau to Michael Innes, VisionTek Products, LLC (November 18, 2008). 47 U.S.C. § 330(c); 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. § 303(x). Technical Requirements to Enable Blocking of Video Programming Based on Program Rating, Implementation of Sections 551(c), (d), and (e) of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, Report and Order, 13 FCC Rcd 11248 (1998). Second Periodic Review of the Commission's Rules and Policies Affecting the Conversion to Digital Television, Report and Order, 19 FCC Rcd 18279 (2004).
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  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators, such as the JETI System, must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Section 2.803(e)(4) of the Rules defines ``marketing'' as the ``sale or lease, or offering for sale or lease, including advertising for sale or lease, or importation, shipment or distribution for
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  • the Rules provides in pertinent part that ``radio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules...shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission.'' Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, before intentional radiators like jammer devices can be marketed in the United States, they must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures. Section 2.803(e)(4) of the Rules defines ``marketing'' as the ``sale or lease, or offering for sale or lease, including advertising for sale or lease, or importation, shipment or distribution for the purpose of
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  • the Rules provides in pertinent part that ``radio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules...shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission.'' Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, before intentional radiators like jammer devices can be marketed in the United States, they must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures. Section 2.803(e)(4) of the Rules defines ``marketing'' as the ``sale or lease, or offering for sale or lease, including advertising for sale or lease, or importation, shipment or distribution for the purpose of
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  • of the residence. 47 C.F.R. § 2.106. NAL, NAL/Acct. No. 200732600001 (Enf. Bur., Miami Office, rel. April 19, 2007). Letter from Adilson Alves de Almeida to South Central Region, Enforcement Bureau (April 25, 2007). According to the Alinco manufacturer specifications, at its lowest setting, the Alinco radio was capable of operating with approximately 5 watts of power. 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b). 47 C.F.R. § 2.106. Second NAL, NAL/Acct. No. 200832600001 (Enf. Bur., Miami Office, rel. September 25, 2008). Letter from Adilson Alves de Almeida to South Central Region, Enforcement Bureau (October 14, 2008). 47 U.S.C. § 503(b). 47 C.F.R. § 1.80. The Commission's Forfeiture Policy Statement and Amendment of Section 1.80 of the Rules to Incorporate the Forfeiture Guidelines, Report and
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  • II. BACKGROUND Pursuant to Section 302(b) of the Act and Section 2.803(a) of the Rules, radio frequency devices may not be marketed in the United States unless such devices comply with the applicable technical and administrative provisions of the Rules. U-NII transmitting devices, which are classified as intentional radiators under the Rules, can be authorized under Certification pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules. In accordance with Section 2.926(e) U-NII devices must exhibit the FCC ID number associated with the grant of equipment authorization. Further, pursuant to Section 15.407(h) U-NII devices that operate in the 5.25 - 5.35 GHz and 5.47- 5.725 GHz bands must be equipped, inter alia, with dynamic frequency selection (DFS) capability to avoid transmitting when radar signals
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  • for Phonejammer.com, to Kathryn S. Berthot, Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau, Federal Communications Commission (March 3, 2010). Id. at 1. Id. Id. at 2. See LOI at 3. 47 U.S.C. § 302a(b). 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(a). , as ``[a] device that intentionally generates and emits radio frequency energy by radiation or induction.'' 47 C.F.R. §§ 2.1031-2.1060. 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b). 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(g). 47 U.S.C. § 333. We note that although the Citation did not specifically address Phonejammer's behavior as a Section 1.17(a)(2) violation, 47 C.F.R. § 1.17(a)(2), the Citation emphasized that evidence gathered from Phonejammer's website clearly contradicted Phonejammer's claim that it did not market its phone jammers to individuals in the United States. Moreover, the Citation noted
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  • Entone and the Commission. ``Rules'' means the Commission's regulations found in Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations. Background Pursuant to Section 302(b) of the Act and Section 2.803(a) of the Rules, a radio frequency device may not be marketed within the United States unless the device complies with the applicable technical and administrative provisions of the Rules. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules requires that intentional radiators, not otherwise exempted by the Rules, be authorized by Certification prior to marketing. Pursuant to Section 15.101(a) of the Rules, Class B digital devices must be authorized by Verification, and television interface devices may be authorized either by Certification or by Declaration of Conformity. Radio frequency devices must also comply with all applicable
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  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators, such as video transmitters, must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Section 2.803(e)(4) of the Rules defines ``marketing'' as the ``sale or lease, or offering for sale or lease, including advertising for sale or lease, or importation, shipment or distribution for the
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  • within in the 700 MHz frequency band. Applicable Law and Violations Section 302(b) of the Communications Act states: ``[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section.'' The applicable implementing regulations are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201, and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Specifically, section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides: [N]o person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless: (1) In the case of a device
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  • by the United States Government.'' In addition, section 302(b) of the Communications Act provides that ``[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section.'' The applicable implementing regulations for section 302(b) are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201, and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides that: no person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device
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  • does not deny knowingly operating its Part 15E intentional radiator, Motorola Canopy on the building rooftop in Santurce, Puerto Rico. Thus, based on the evidence before us, we find that Ayustar apparently willfully and repeatedly violated section 301 of the Act and section 15.1(b) of the Rules by operating an unlicensed radio transmitter on December 7 and 8, 2010. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules provides that all intentional radiators operating under Part 15 shall be certificated by the Commission. Section 15.1(c) of the Rules states that the operation of an intentional radiator that is not in compliance with the administrative and technical provisions in this part is prohibited. Section 302(b) of the Act provides that ``[n]o person shall . . .
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  • by the United States Government.'' In addition, section 302(b) of the Communications Act provides that ``[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section.'' The applicable implementing regulations for section 302(b) are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201, and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides that: no person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device
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  • each of the companies listed in the caption to this Citation and in Appendix A attached hereto (each, an ``Online Vendor,'' and collectively, the ``Online Vendors'') for marketing in the United States a total of 215 uniquely described models of cell, GPS, and other signal jamming devices in violation of section 302(b) of the Communications Act and sections 2.803 and 15.201(b) of the Commission's rules (``Rules''). Signal jamming devices pose significant risks to public safety and potentially compromise other radio communications services. Each Online Vendor must take immediate steps to cease marketing signal jamming devices to consumers in the United States and its territories and to avoid any recurrence of this misconduct. This may include actions such as removing the illegal
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  • by the United States Government.'' In addition, section 302(b) of the Communications Act provides that ``[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section.'' The applicable implementing regulations for section 302(b) are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201 and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides that: no person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device
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  • original application for certification was tainted by misrepresentations and/or that unauthorized changes were made to the TxTStopperTM device post-certification. Grant of an application for equipment certification is governed by section 2.915 of the Rules, which requires that the grant serve the public interest and that the device comply with the pertinent technical rules, in this case, sections 2.803(a), 2.931, and 15.201. Section 333 of the Act, moreover, states that ``[n]o person shall willfully or maliciously interfere with or cause interference to any radio communications of any station licensed or authorized by or under this Act or operated by the United States Government.'' In addition, section 302(b) of the Act provides that ``[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or
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  • by the United States Government.'' In addition, section 302(b) of the Communications Act provides that ``[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section.'' The applicable implementing regulations for section 302(b) are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201, and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides that: no person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device
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  • by the United States Government.'' In addition, section 302(b) of the Communications Act provides that ``[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section.'' The applicable implementing regulations for section 302(b) are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201 and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides that: no person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device
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  • to Commission records, AT&T does not hold a license to operate on the frequency 5605 MHz in Santurce, Puerto Rico. Thus, based on the evidence before us, we find that AT&T apparently willfully and repeatedly violated section 301 of the Act and section 15.1(b) of the Rules by operating an unlicensed radio transmitter on December 7 and 8, 2010. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules provides that all intentional radiators operating under Part 15 shall be certificated by the Commission. Section 15.1(c) of the Rules states that the operation of an intentional radiator that is not in compliance with the administrative and technical provisions in this part is prohibited. Section 302(b) of the Act provides that ``[n]o person shall . . .
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  • 2.803(e)(4) of the Commission's rules defines ``marketing'' as the ``sale or lease, or offering for sale or lease, including advertising for sale or lease, or importation, shipment or distribution for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease.'' Intentional radiators, such as the transmitter component of the SecurityMan SM-302T wireless camera, are generally required by section 15.201 of the Commission's rules, to be approved through the equipment certification procedures described in sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Commission's rules prior to marketing within the United States. As an intentional radiator operating between 906 - 924 MHz, the SecurityMan SM-302T is also subject to the radiated emission limits specified in section 15.249(a) of the rules for operations within
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  • by the United States Government.'' In addition, section 302(b) of the Communications Act provides that ``[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section.'' The applicable implementing regulations for section 302(b) are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201 and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides that: no person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device
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  • by the United States Government.'' In addition, section 302(b) of the Communications Act provides that ``[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section.'' The applicable implementing regulations for section 302(b) are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201 and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides that: no person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device
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  • device unless ... [i]n the case of a device that is subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter [emphasis added]. As an intentional radiator, the RemoteLinc is required by section 15.201(b) of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. SmartLabs admits that it manufactured and marketed units of its RemoteLinc device in the United States within the past year. It appears that these violations were repeated since SmartLabs indicates that the marketing of these devices has
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  • the Rules provides in pertinent part that ``radio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules...shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission.'' Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, before intentional radiators like jammer devices can be marketed in the United States, they must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures. Section 2.803(e)(4) of the Rules defines ``marketing'' as the ``sale or lease, or offering for sale or lease, including advertising for sale or lease, or importation, shipment or distribution for the purpose of
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  • According to Commission records, VPNet does not hold a license to operate on the frequency 5637 MHz in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Thus, based on the evidence before us, we find that VPNet apparently willfully and repeatedly violated Section 301 of the Act and Section 15.1(b) of the Rules by operating unlicensed radio transmitters. Use of Unauthorized U-NII Device Section 15.201(b) of the Rules provides that all intentional radiators operating under Part 15 shall be certificated by the Commission. Section 15.1(c) of the Rules states that the operation of an intentional radiator that is not in compliance with the administrative and technical provisions in this part is prohibited. Section 302(b) of the Act provides that ``[n]o person shall . . .
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  • comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section.'' Under Section 2.803(a) of the Rules, the Commission prohibits the marketing of radio frequency devices in the United States unless the devices are authorized under the appropriate equipment authorization procedure and comply with the applicable technical standards as well as the administrative requirements relating to equipment labeling and consumer disclosure. Under Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators, such as AM transmitters, must be certified in accordance with the procedures set forth in Sections 2.1031 through 2.1060 of the Rules. ``Kits,'' as defined in Section 15.3(p) of the Rules, however, generally do not require authorization. 3. On November 15, 2006, the Bureau's Spectrum Enforcement Division (Division) issued the letter of inquiry (LOI) to
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  • Region, Enforcement Bureau: INTRODUCTION In this Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture and Order (NAL), we find US Jetting, Inc. (US Jetting) apparently liable for a forfeiture in the amount of eight thousand four hundred dollars ($8,400) for its apparent willful and repeated violation of Section 302(b) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (Act), and Sections 2.803(a)(1) and 15.201(b) of the Commission's rules (Rules). The noted apparent violations involve US Jetting's marketing of radio frequency devices in the United States prior to obtaining Commission authorization for such devices. Further, we order US Jetting to submit a statement signed under penalty of perjury by an officer or director of the company stating that it is no longer marketing unauthorized radio
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  • the Petition for Rulemaking of Starkey Labs, Inc. IS DISMISSED and the Request for Waiver of Starkey Labs, Inc. IS DENIED. FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Julius P. Knapp Chief, Office of Engineering and Technology See Starkey Laboratories, Inc. Petition for Rulemaking of Section 15.247(a)(2) of the Commission's Rules, filed April 11, 2008 (Starkey Rulemaking Petition). . See 47 C.F.R. §§ 15.1(c), 15.201(b). 47 C.F.R. § 15.5. See Authorization of spread spectrum and other wideband emissions not presently provided for in the FCC Rules and Regulations, Gen Docket No. 81-413, First Report and Order, 101 FCC 2d 419 (1985) (Spread Spectrum R&O). See Amendment of Part 15 of the Commission's Rules Regarding Spread Spectrum Devices, ET Docket No. 99-231, Second Report and Order,
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  • Return Receipt Requested to Mike Morrison, 3880 Nowlin Road, Kennesaw, GA 30144. FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Fred L. Broce District Director Atlanta Office Section 302 of the Act, 47 U.S.C. § 302 47 C.F.R. § 15.239(b) Section 302 of the Act, 47 U.S.C. § 302 47 C.F.R. § 15.239(b) Section 302 of the Act, 47 U.S.C. § 302 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b) Issued an Official Notice on November 25, 1999 Section 302 of the Act, 47 U.S.C. § 302 47 U.S.C. § 503(b)(1). See also Section 1.80(a)(1) and (2), 47 C.F.R. § 1.80(a)(1) and (2) Section 312(f)(1) of the Act, 47 U.S.C. § 312(f)(1), which applies to Section 503(b) of the Act, provides that ``[t]he term `willful', when used with reference to
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  • of certain very low power devices without issuance of an individual license provided the devices meet equipment authorization requirements and the strict radiation limits of the Commission's Rules. See 47 C.F.R. § 15.1, et seq. The device operated by Accessory far exceeded the allowed radiation limits for such low-power non-licensed devices. See 47 C.F.R. § 15.209. See 47 C.F.R. §§ 15.201(b), 15.209, and 15.5. Section 312(f)(1) of the Act, 47 U.S.C. § 312(f)(1), which applies to violations for which forfeitures are assessed under Section 503(b) of the Act, provides that ``[t]he term `willful', when used with reference to the commission or omission of any act, means the conscious and deliberate commission or omission of such act, irrespective of any intent to
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  • Commission's Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.1(b), specifies that the operation of an intentional radiator that is not in accordance with the regulations in this part must be licensed pursuant to the provisions of section 301 of the Act. Certification is a type of equipment authorization issued by the Commission, based on representations and test data submitted by the applicant. Section 15.201(b) of the Commission's Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), requires transmitters, operating under the provisions of Part 15, to be certificated by the Commission. The transmitter must bear a label, located in a conspicuous location on the device, containing the statement specified in Section 15.19(a)(3) of the Commission's Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.19(a)(3). The station's transmitter did not have the required
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  • § 22.3. The resident agents found no evidence that the equipment was certified for use in the United States. Thus, even if Carnival did not cause harmful interference to a licensed user, it could not claim its operation fell under Part 15 of the Rules, because it was not using equipment certified for Part 15 use. See 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b). The agent measured the relative signal strength of the transmissions from the Elation to be 10 dB above the noise floor at a location at least 778 feet from the transmitters. The agent measured the relative signal strength of the transmissions from the Destiny to be 13 dB above the noise floor at a location at least 778 feet from
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  • 22.3. The resident agents found no evidence that the equipment was certified for use in the United States. Thus, even if Royal Caribbean did not cause harmful interference to a licensed user, it could not claim its operation fell under Part 15 of the Rules, because it was not using equipment certified for Part 15 use. See 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b). The agent measured the relative signal strength of the transmissions from the Explorer of the Seas to be 10 dB above the noise floor at a location at least 678 feet from the transmitters. The agent measured the relative signal strength of the transmissions from the Adventure of the Seas to be 25 dB above the noise floor at a
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  • Return Receipt Requested, and regular mail, to Jason Kaltenbach at his address of record. FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Catherine Deaton District Director Los Angeles District Office Western Region Enforcement Bureau 47 U.S.C. § 302(b). 47 C.F.R. § 2.803(a)(1). 47 U.S.C. § 503(b). Such devices are intentional radiators and must be certificated by the Commission prior to marketing. See 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(a). Citation to Jason Kaltenbach d/b/a Metamerchant, C2006329002, (Enf. Bur., Western Region, Los Angeles Office, released January 20, 2006) (``Citation''). See 47 C.F.R. § 1.80(b)(3). See 47 C.F.R. §§ 501, 503(b), 510. See 47 C.F.R. § 95.639(h). Section 312(f)(1) of the Act, 47 U.S.C. § 312(f)(1), which applies to violations for which forfeitures are assessed under Section 503(b) of the Act,
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  • lease), or import, ship or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless: (1) In the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled ...'' Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. 4. The 1.2 GHz wireless video systems operate within the restricted frequency band 960 MHz to 1.240 GHz listed in Section 15.205(a) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.205(a). Operation on
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  • or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless: (1) In the case of a device that is subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled...'' Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. The 1.2 GHz wireless video systems operate within the restricted frequency band 960 MHz to 1.240 GHz listed in Section 15.205(a) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.205(a). Operation on 1.2
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  • 301. See 47 C.F.R. §§ 15.1 et seq. 47 C.F.R. § 15.1(b). See 47 C.F.R. § 15.401 et seq. 47 C.F.R. § 15.407(e). MSS stands for Mobile Satellite Service. See 47 C.F.R. § 15.403(t) for the definition of U-NII devices. See also 47 C.F.R. § 15.407 (general technical requirements for U-NII devices do not list 5.375 GHz). 47 C.F.R. §§ 15.201 et seq. See 47 C.F.R. § 15.209. Neptuno apparently failed to comply with Section 15.407 of the Rules. Moreover, assuming arguendo that Neptuno's transmitters were not U-NII devices and were instead general Part 15 unlicensed intentional transmitters, Neptuno also apparently failed to comply with Section 15.209 of the Rules. At the time of the inspection, Neptuno Media had a common
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  • Restaurants, Inc., is directed to provide information specified herein, within 14 days from the date of this Citation: For all wireless cameras operated at the 4504 E. Third St., Los Angeles, 90022 location, a photograph of the devices, clearly showing the FCC identification number, which identifies these devices as being ``Certified'' and thereby authorized for unlicensed operations, pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules. For the wireless cameras operating on 2370 MHz and 2490 MHz, proof of your license or authority to operate granted by the Commission. Violations of the Act or the Commission's Rules may subject the violator to substantial monetary forfeitures, seizure of equipment through in rem forfeiture action, and criminal sanctions, including imprisonment. King Taco Restaurants, Inc., may
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  • Liability for Forfeiture shall be sent by Certified Mail, Return Receipt Requested, and regular mail, to Halifax Christian Community Church, Inc., at its address of record. FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Ralph M. Barlow District Director Tampa Office South Central Region Enforcement Bureau 47 C.F.R. § 73.845. 47 U.S.C. § 301. 47 U.S.C. § 503(b). Use of a non-certified transmitter violates Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b). Thus, even if the transmissions on 92.7 MHz did not exceed Part 15 limits, Halifax's operation of its transmitter on 92.7 would not be considered a permissible unlicensed use. Section 312(f)(1) of the Act, 47 U.S.C. § 312(f)(1), which applies to violations for which forfeitures are assessed under Section 503(b) of the Act,
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  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless in the case of a device subject to certification such device has been authorized by the Commission . . . .'' Section 15.3 of the Rules defines an ``intentional radiator'' as a ``device that intentionally generates and emits radio frequency energy by radiation or induction.'' Section 15.201(b) of the Rules requires intentional radiators, such as wireless cameras and video transmitters operating above 490 kHz, to be certificated by the Commission. Certification ``is an equipment authorization issued by the Commission, based on representations and test data submitted by the applicant.'' On January 23, 2007, the Los Angeles Office issued a Citation to Orvac, in Fullerton, California, for violation
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  • of the Commission's rules. Nonlicensed operation pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC's rules, however, is conditioned upon compliance with all applicable regulations in the subpart. 47 C.F.R. § 15.1(b). All intentional radiators, such as your U-NII device, operating pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC's rules must be certified for use as a Part 15 device. 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b). An intentional radiator may be operated only with the antenna with which it is authorized. 47 C.F.R. § 15.204(c) Nonlicensed operation of a U-NII device is also subject to the condition that it must not cause harmful interference and, if harmful interference occurs, operation of the device must cease. See 47 C.F.R. §§ 15.5, 15.405. Harmful interference is defined as
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  • that is not in accordance with the regulations in [Part 15] must be licensed pursuant to the provisions of section 301 of the Communications Act....'' Thus, if intentional radiators fail to comply with all of the applicable conditions set forth in Part 15 of the Rules, they are not authorized to operate in the United States without a license. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules provides that all intentional radiators operating under Part 15 shall be certificated by the Commission. Section 15.1(c) of the Rules states that the operation of an intentional radiator that is not in compliance with the administrative and technical provisions in this part is prohibited. Part 15 Subpart E of the Rules sets forth more specific conditions under
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  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. It does not, however, appear that the above-cited jammer is capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the main purpose of the jammer is to block or interfere with radio communications. Such use
• http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DOC-296473A1.pdf
  • that intentionally generate[ ] and emit[ ] radio frequency . . . ." Radio frequency energy is "[e]lectromagnetic energy at any 4 frequency in the radio spectrum between 9 kHz and 3,000,000 MHz." Any seller 5 must receive the Commission's authorization "prior to marketing" an intentional Case: 09-50683 Document: 00511032404 Page: 2 Date Filed: 02/22/2010 No. 09-50683 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b). 6 47 C.F.R. § 15.5(b). 7 47 C.F.R. § 15.3(m). 8 47 U.S.C. § 333. 9 See R. at 90-91. 10 3 radiator. Additionally, no radiator ­ intentional or otherwise ­ may cause 6 "harmful interference," which the Commission defines as "[a]ny emission, 7 radiation or induction that endangers the functioning of a radio navigation service or of other safety
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  • the Commission's rules, 47 C.F.R. §§ 15.1 et seq. Nonlicensed operation pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC's rules, however, is conditioned upon compliance with all applicable regulations in the subpart, 47 C.F.R. § 15.1(b). All intentional radiators operating pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC's rules must be certified for use as a Part 15 device, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b). The Ubiquiti Rocket M5 device is not authorized for use on frequency 5.650 GHz. Accordingly, your operation of the Ubiquiti Rocket M5 device on frequency 5.650 GHz does not comply with the requirements of Part 15 of the FCC's rules and should therefore be licensed by the FCC. The FCC has no record of a license being issued to you
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  • has issued 20 enforcement actions against online retailers in 12 states for illegally marketing more than 200 uniquely-described models of cell phone jammers, GPS jammers, Wi-Fi jammers, and similar signal jamming devices. These devices have the capacity to prevent, block, or otherwise interfere with authorized radio communications in violation of section 302(b) of the Communications Act and sections 2.803 and 15.201(b) of the Commission's rules. The Enforcement Bureau's actions are intended to warn retailers and potential purchasers that marketing, selling, or using signal jamming devices in the U.S. is illegal and that the FCC will vigorously prosecute these violations. Enforcement Bureau Chief Michele Ellison said, ``Our actions should send a strong message to retailers of signal jamming devices that we will
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  • standards established in Part 15 of the Commission's rules. Non-licensed operation pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC's rules, however, is conditioned upon compliance with all applicable regulations in the subpart, 47 C.F.R. § 15.1(b). All intentional radiators operating pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC's rules must be certified for use as a Part 15 device, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b). The Ubiquiti Rocket M5 device is not authorized for use on frequency 5.620 GHz. Accordingly, your operation of the Ubiquiti Rocket M5 device on frequency 5.620 GHz does not comply with the requirements of Part 15 of the FCC's rules and should therefore be licensed by the FCC. The FCC has no record of a license being issued to you
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  • standards established in Part 15 of the Commission's rules. Non-licensed operation pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC's rules, however, is conditioned upon compliance with all applicable regulations in the subpart, 47 C.F.R. § 15.1(b). All intentional radiators operating pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC's rules must be certified for use as a Part 15 device, 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b). The Ubiquiti Rocket M5 device is not authorized for use on frequency 5.610 GHz. Accordingly, your operation of the Ubiquiti Rocket M5 device on frequency 5.610 GHz does not comply with the requirements of Part 15 of the FCC's rules and should therefore be licensed by the FCC. The FCC has no record of a license being issued to you
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  • believe the actions should benefit small entities because it should make available increased business opportunities to small entities. We request comment on these assessments. D. Description of Projected Reporting, Recordkeeping and Other Compliance Requirements Part 15 transmitters are already required to be authorized under the Commission's certification procedure as a prerequisite to marketing and importation. See 47 C.F.R. §§ 15.101, 15.201, 15.305, and 15.405. Additionally, manufacturers of direct sequence spread spectrum systems must submit a determination of system processing gain to the Commission in order to obtain product certification. The proposed regulations will add permissible methods of operation for frequency hopping spread spectrum systems. No new reporting or recordkeeping requirements are proposed for the manufacturers of frequency hopping spread spectrum devices.
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  • a device, the use of an absorbing clamp as a substitute for radiated emission measurements, and a relaxation of the limits for short duration emissions. See Report and Order in GEN Docket 89-116, 89-117 and 89-118, 8 FCC Rcd 4236 (1993). A new version, ANSI C63.4-2000, is now available. See 47 C.F.R. § 15.301, et seq. See 47 C.F.R. § 15.201(b). See April 16, 2001 letter from Phillip Inglis to the Office of Engineering and Technology. See 47 C.F.R. §§ 2.803, 2.907 and 2.1033. See 47 C.F.R. §§ 2.902 and 2.955. See 47 C.F.R. § 15.21. See 47 C.F.R. § 15.105. See May 24, 2001 letter from Intel Corporation on behalf of ITI to the Office of Engineering and Technology. See
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  • confirmed continuing operation of both the unlicensed FM station on 102.1 MHz from the Shady Oaks Plaza warehouse and the unlicensed STL on 950.0925 MHz from Mr. Brewer's Liberty Avenue residence. In addition to operating pirate FM and STL facilities, Mr. Brewer also has engaged in marketing unauthorized FM broadcast transmitting equipment, in apparent willful violation of Sections 2.803(a)(1) and 15.201(b) of the Commission's rules, 47 C.F.R. §§ 2.803(a)(1) and 15.201(b). Thus, in early 1997, it came to the Commission's attention that Mr. Brewer, through his business, L.D. Brewer 2-Way Radio, was marketing unauthorized radio frequency devices. As a result, on July 18, 1997, the Commission staff directed a warning letter to Mr. Brewer to refrain from such activities. Mr. Brewer
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  • 500 or more employees, and therefore, unless one or more has exactly 500 employees do not qualify as small entities under the SBA definition. D. Description of Projected Reporting, Recordkeeping and Other Compliance Requirements. Part 15 transmitters are already required to be authorized under the Commission's certification procedure as a prerequisite to marketing and importation. See 47 C.F.R. §§ 15.101, 15.201, 15.305, and 15.405. The new regulations will add permissible methods of operation for frequency hopping spread spectrum systems and permit systems that use digital modulation techniques to operate in the bands formerly reserved for spread spectrum operation. No new reporting or recordkeeping requirements will be required for the manufacturers of frequency hopping spread spectrum devices or systems using digital modulation.
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  • be a Commission licensee. In addition to assessing a forfeiture, the Commission also revoked Mr. Brewer's Amateur Radio and General Mobile Radio Service licenses. The investigation revealed that Mr. Brewer had been broadcasting without a license in violation of 47 U.S.C. §301 and was marketing and selling unauthorized FM broadcast transmitting equipment in violation of 47 C.F.R. §§ 2.803(a)(1) and 15.201(b). Mr. Brewer did not appeal the Revocation Order, and it became final on August 6, 2001. Discussion. 6. We find that the arguments raised on review are meritless. First, Mr. Brewer provides no evidence that the Commission discriminated against him, or that it gave either the STA request or the application unfair treatment by favoring corporations rather than individual applicants.
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  • used in this subpart, a hand held device is a portable device, such as a lap top computer or a PDA, that is primarily hand held while being operated and that does not employ a fixed infrastructure. Section 15.505 Cross reference. (a) Except where specifically stated otherwise within this subpart, the provisions of Subparts A and B and of Sections 15.201 through 15.204 and Section 15.207 of Subpart C of this part apply to unlicensed UWB intentional radiators. The provisions of Sections 15.35(c) and 15.205 do not apply to devices operated under this subpart. The provisions of Footnote US 246 to the Table of Frequency Allocations contained in Section 2.106 of this chapter does not apply to devices operated under this
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  • in a dormitory or other locations on the electric power lines. See 47 C.F.R. § 15.221. See e.g., X-10 products for home automation at , and products conforming to ANSI/EIA-600.31-97 Power Line Physical Layer and Medium Specification (CEBus Standard). See 47 C.F.R. §§ 15.3(f) & (t), 15.5, 15.31(d), (f), (g) & (h), 15.33(b)(2), 15.107(a)-(c), 15.109(a), (b), (e) & (g), 15.113, 15.201(a), 15.207(c), 15.209(a) and 15.221. See 47 C.F.R. § 15.3(f). See 47 C.F.R. §§ 15.3(z) and 15.3(o), respectively. See 47 C.F.R. § 15.3(t). A carrier current system operated by an electric utility to control the utility's electrical grid is defined as a power line carrier system in the rules. Power line carrier systems are only subject to 47 C.F.R. § 15.113.
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  • have the capability to access information in that form. Section 15.118 is amended by changing the Federal Communications Commission's mailing address to paragraph (b) to ``Federal Communications Commission, 445 12th Street, S.W., Washington, D.C.'' Section 15.120 is amended by changing the Federal Communications Commission's mailing address to paragraph (d) to ``Federal Communications Commission, 445 12th Street, S.W., Washington, D.C.'' Section 15.201 is amended by revising paragraph (a) to read as follows: § 15.201 Equipment authorization requirement. (a) Intentional radiators operated as carrier current systems, devices operated under the provisions of §§ 15.211, 15.213, and 15.221, and devices operating below 490 kHz in which all emissions are at least 40 dB below the limits in § 15.209 shall be verified pursuant to
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  • the SBA definition. We therefore conclude that there are no more than 1,150 small manufacturers of radio and television broadcasting and wireless communications equipment. D. Description of Projected Reporting, Recordkeeping, and Other Compliance Requirements Part 15 transmitters are already required to be authorized under the Commission's certification procedure as a prerequisite to marketing and importation. See 47 C.F.R. §§ 15.101, 15.201, 15.305, and 15.405. The changes proposed in this proceeding would not change any of the current reporting or recordkeeping requirements. Further, the proposed regulations add permissible measurement techniques and methods of operation. The proposals would not require the modification of any exiting produces. Steps Taken to Minimize Significant Economic Impact on Small Entities, and Significant Alternatives Considered The RFA requires
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  • 500 and 999. Consequently, we estimate that the majority of wireless communications equipment manufacturers are small entities that may be affected by our action D. Description of Projected Reporting, Recordkeeping, and Other Compliance Requirements Part 15 transmitters are already required to be authorized under the Commission's certification procedure as a prerequisite to marketing and importation. See 47 C.F.R. §§ 15.101, 15.201, 15.305, and 15.405. The changes proposed in this proceeding would not change any of the current reporting or recordkeeping requirements. Further, the proposed regulations add permissible operating frequencies. The proposals would not require the modification of any existing produces. Steps Taken to Minimize Significant Economic Impact on Small Entities, and Significant Alternatives Considered The RFA requires an agency to describe
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  • of Proposed Rule Making and Order in ET Docket No. 03-108, 18 FCC Rcd 26859 (2003). Id. See 47 C.F.R. § 15.31 through 15.35. See Notice of Proposed Rule Making and Order in ET Docket No. 03-108, 18 FCC Rcd 26859 (2003). See Report and Order in ET Docket No. 03-122, 18 FCC Rcd 24484 (2003). See 47 C.F.R. §§ 15.201(b) and 2.960. See Report and Order in ET Docket No. 98-68, 13 FCC Rcd 24687 (1999). Id. See First Report and Order in ET Docket No. 00-47, 16 FCC Rcd 17373 (2001). . . The agreements may require coordination at greater distances from the border depending on the ERP and HAAT of the LPTV station. The distances we specify are
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  • employment of between 500 and 999. Given the above, the Commission estimates that the great majority of wireless communications equipment manufacturers are small businesses. D. Description of Projected Reporting, Recordkeeping, and Other Compliance Requirements Part 15 transmitters are already required to be authorized under the Commission's certification procedure as a prerequisite to marketing and importation. See 47 C.F.R. §§ 15.101, 15.201, 15.305, and 15.405. The changes proposed in this proceeding would not change any of the current reporting or recordkeeping requirements. Further, the proposed regulations add permissible measurement techniques and methods of operation. The proposals would not require the modification of any existing products. Steps Taken to Minimize Significant Economic Impact on Small Entities, and Significant Alternatives Considered The RFA requires
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  • electric power line in a dormitory or other locations on a campus' electric power lines. See also, e.g., X-10 products for home automation at http://www.X10.com, and products conforming to ANSI/EIA-600.31-97 Power Line Physical Layer and Medium Specification (CEBus Standard). See 47 C.F.R. §§ 15.3(f), 15.5, 15.31(d), (f), (g) and (h), 15.33(b)(2), 15.101(a) and (f), 15.107(a)-(c), 15.109(a), (b), (e) and (g), 15.201(a), 15.207(c), 15.209(a) and 15.221. 47 C.F.R. § 15.5. Under these rules, operators of Access BPL systems are responsible for eliminating any harmful interference that may occur or must cease operation upon notification by a Commission representative that the device is causing harmful interference. In-House BPL uses the 110 volt power wiring inside a residence or business to carry information within
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  • by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter [emphasis added]. It is undisputed that the PLB-200 model is an intentional radiating device, and as discussed below, is subject to the Commission's certification procedures and related marketing restrictions. Under Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, manufacturers are required to submit documentation test results to, and be ``certificated'' by, the Commission ``prior to marketing'' intentional radiating devices. However, in limited circumstances, manufacturers are allowed to market devices prior to certification. Specifically, Section 2.803(c) of the Rules allows manufacturers to advertise or display: [A]t a trade show or exhibition, prior to equipment authorization ...
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  • a higher level than that allowed from UWB devices and within the cellular bands at the same level as that allowed from UWB devices. 47 C.F.R. § 15.231 allows operation within the PCS and cellular frequency bands at considerably higher emission levels than those produced by UWB devices. Prior to June 23, 1989, 47 C.F.R. §§ 15.120, 15.122, 15.181-15.187, and 15.201-15.215 permitted unlicensed operation within the PCS and cellular bands at the higher power levels currently permitted under 47 C.F.R. § 15.231. The term ``exclusivity'' as used in the case refers to ``geographic exclusivity and protection from interference.'' See [AirCell] at 963-64. MO&O, supra, at para. 74. MO&O, supra, at para. 124-131. SIA petition of 5/22/03 at pg. 3. Id. at
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  • home networking include, for example, shared Internet access, shared printing, file sharing between personal computers, and device control. The low voltage transformer is a poor conduit for high-frequency digital signals, as it is intended to conduct 60 Hz signals. See e.g., . See 47 C.F.R. §§ 15.3(f), 15.5, 15.31(d), (f), (g) & (h), 15.33(b)(2), 15.107(a)-(c), 15.109(a), (b), (e) & (g), 15.201(a), 15.207(c), 15.209(a) and 15.221. Radiated emissions consist of desired or undesired electromagnetic energy, in the form of electric and/or magnetic fields, propagated through space. Conducted emissions consist of desired or undesired electromagnetic energy propagated along a conductor. See the American National Standard Dictionary for Technologies of Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC), Electromagnetic Pulse (EMP), and Electrostatic Discharge (ESD),ANSI C63.14-1998, at §§ 4.62
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  • Rcd 21265 (2004). A carrier current system is defined as a system, or part of a system, that transmits radio frequency energy by conduction over an electric power line to a receiver also connected to the same power line. See 47 C.F.R. §§ 15.3(f) and (t), 15.5, 15.31(d), (f), (g) and (h), 15.33(b)(2), 15.107(a)-(c), 15.109(a), (b), (e) and (g), 15.113, 15.201(a), 15.207(c), 15.209(a) and 15.221. Campus radio systems have been operating for over fifty years in the United States at many universities as unlicensed broadcast radio stations in the AM Broadcast band. Initially, the receiver and signal source were attached to the same electric power line. With the advent of the transistor radio, receivers are able to pick up enough signal
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  • on Radio Interference. See NAB and MSTV reply comments at 14, Consumer Electronics Association reply comments at 6, Consumer Electronics Association comments at 10, and National Cable and Telecommunications Association comments at 5. See NAB and MSTV reply comments at 10, Qualcomm reply comments at 6 See Intel comments at 14. The requirement to certify unlicensed transmitters is in Section 15.201(b) of the rules, and the requirements concerning TCBs are in Section 2.960 of the rules. The authorization requirements for transmitters used in licensed services are in the applicable rules for each service. See Report and Order in ET Docket No. 98-68, 13 FCC Rcd 24687 (1999). Id. See First Report and Order in ET Docket No. 00-47, 16 FCC Rcd
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  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless: (1) In the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labelled as required by Sec. 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Under Section 15.201 of the Rules, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. However, under Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, intentional radiators and other radio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules - for example, intentional radiators, such as GPS re-radiators, which operate in the restricted frequency bands
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  • systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section.'' Section 2.803(a) of the Commission's implementing regulations prohibits manufacturers from selling, leasing, or offering for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease) radio devices subject to certification, unless the Commission certificates that such devices are compliant with applicable equipment technical standards. Additionally, Section 15.201(b) of the Commission's implementing regulations requires manufacturers to obtain certification ``prior to marketing'' intentional radiating devices. An exception to the above equipment marketing restrictions, however, allows manufacturers to display and advertise devices that are in the development, design or pre-production stages prior to certification, provided their displays are accompanied by and their advertisements contain a conspicuously placed notice, which states:
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  • San Jose's violations, we impose a monetary forfeiture in the amount of seventy-five thousand dollars ($75,000). II. BACKGROUND Section 302(b) of the Act provides that ``[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices of home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section.'' Sections 2.803(a) and 15.201(b) of the Commission's promulgated regulations prohibit the marketing of intentional radiators without prior Commission certification. ``Marketing'' includes the sale or lease, offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), importing, shipping, or distribution for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease. A GPS signal re-radiator is designed and configured to take radio
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  • 6-7; Blue Sky Reply at 1-3. Many portable satellite radio receivers have built-in FM modulators or transmitters, which are designed to permit users to listen to satellite radio over a car radio on unused FM frequencies. Such modulators must comply with the Commission's Part 15 technical requirements and receive an equipment certification prior to marketing. See 47 C.F.R. §§ 15.3(o), 15.201, 15.239. NAB Petition at 55. Noncommercial radio stations are more likely to receive interference from FM modulators because FM modulators are typically set to operate on vacant channels near the lower end of the FM band, where noncommercial stations frequently operate. NAB Petition at 55. Id. (citing Sirius's SEC Form 10-Q for the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2006 at
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  • that modifications to the operating conditions of UltraSensor devices may be required if harmful interference is caused to new or expanded deployments of protected federal government systems. The -10 dB bandwidth of the UltraSensor device shall be contained in the 80-600 MHz frequency range. The device shall comply with all applicable rules in Part 15, including the requirement in Section 15.201 to obtain a certification grant, except for the standards in Sections 15.511 (a) and (b). The radiated emissions at or below 960 MHz from UltraSensor devices operating under the provisions of this waiver shall not exceed the emission levels in Section 15.209. The radiated emissions above 960 MHz from UltraSensor devices operating under the provisions of this waiver shall not
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  • that Vitec advertised an unapproved digital wireless intercom system called the ``CellCom Digital Wireless Intercom'' in the April 2005 issue of Broadcast Engineering and also displayed it at the 2005 National Association of Broadcasters (``NAB'') trade show in Las Vegas, NV. Digital wireless intercom systems, such as the CellCom 10, are classified as intentional radiators and are required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. The Bureau's Spectrum Enforcement Division (``Division'') subsequently investigated Vitec's marketing activities. As part of the investigation, the Division obtained a copy of the April 2005 issue of Broadcast Engineering and confirmed that it contains an advertisement for
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  • This would include digital device circuitry, e.g. a microprocessor, that performs a function as described in Section 15.33(a)(4), e.g., control the functions of the intentional radiator or used for additional control or function purposes other than to enable the operation of the intentional radiator. See 47 C.F.R. § 15.33(a). See 47 C.F.R. §§ 15.19, 15.31, 15.33, 15.35, 15.101 through 15.111, 15.201 through 15.209. , supra. , supra. Comments of NRAO at 1. . See 5 U.S.C. § 603. The RFA, see 5 U.S.C. §§ 601 - 612, has been amended by the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 (SBREFA), Pub. L. No. 104-121, Title II, 110 Stat. 847 (1996). See 5 U.S.C. § 603(a). Id. 5 U.S.C. § 603(b)(3).
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  • to permit unauthorized users of low power auxiliary stations, including wireless microphones, to operate on an unlicensed basis under Part 15 pursuant to certain specified technical requirements, in the 700 MHz Band until June 12, 2010 and in the core TV bands until the effective date of Commission action taken in response to the Further Notice. Accordingly, we waive Sections 15.201(b) and 15.209(a) of our Part 15 technical rules. These waivers will permit entities that operate wireless microphones in the 700 MHz Band without the required license to continue those operations subject to the band clearing mechanisms that we adopt in this Report and Order, and permit them to relocate their operations to the core TV bands on the same Part
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  • Commission waived Section 15.253(a) of the rules which restricts operation in the 76-77 GHz band to vehicular radar systems, and Section 15.253(b)(1) which requires reduced operating power when a radar is not in motion. The Era petition seeks to create permanent rules somewhat analogous to what was granted in the waiver. Era Systems Corporation Request for Waiver of Sections 2.803, 15.201 and 15.253 of the Commission's Rules, Order, ET Docket No. 09-55, 24 FCC Rcd 12179 (OET, 2009). See TMC petition at page 2. See TMC petition at page 8. See 47 C.F.R. § 1.1310 and OET Bulletin Number 65, ``Evaluating Compliance with FCC Guidelines for Human Exposure to Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields,'' (August 1997 Edition 97-01). Currently, Section 15.253(f) incorporates by
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  • believe the actions should benefit small entities because it should make available increased business opportunities to small entities. We request comment on these assessments. D. Description of Projected Reporting, Recordkeeping and Other Compliance Requirements Part 15 transmitters are already required to be authorized under the Commission's certification procedure as a prerequisite to marketing and importation. See 47 C.F.R. §§ 15.101, 15.201, 15.305, and 15.405. Additionally, manufacturers of direct sequence spread spectrum systems must submit a determination of system processing gain to the Commission in order to obtain product certification. The proposed regulations will add permissible methods of operation for frequency hopping spread spectrum systems. No new reporting or recordkeeping requirements are proposed for the manufacturers of frequency hopping spread spectrum devices.
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  • 500 or more employees, and therefore, unless one or more has exactly 500 employees do not qualify as small entities under the SBA definition. D. Description of Projected Reporting, Recordkeeping and Other Compliance Requirements. Part 15 transmitters are already required to be authorized under the Commission's certification procedure as a prerequisite to marketing and importation. See 47 C.F.R. §§ 15.101, 15.201, 15.305, and 15.405. The new regulations will add permissible methods of operation for frequency hopping spread spectrum systems. No new reporting or recordkeeping requirements will be required for the manufacturers of frequency hopping spread spectrum devices. As previously noted, in the NPRM in this proceeding, the Commission also proposed a modified test procedure for certain direct sequence spread spectrum devices.
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/News_Releases/DOC-310226A1.html
  • has issued 20 enforcement actions against online retailers in 12 states for illegally marketing more than 200 uniquely-described models of cell phone jammers, GPS jammers, Wi-Fi jammers, and similar signal jamming devices. These devices have the capacity to prevent, block, or otherwise interfere with authorized radio communications in violation of section 302(b) of the Communications Act and sections 2.803 and 15.201(b) of the Commission's rules. The Enforcement Bureau's actions are intended to warn retailers and potential purchasers that marketing, selling, or using signal jamming devices in the U.S. is illegal and that the FCC will vigorously prosecute these violations. Enforcement Bureau Chief Michele Ellison said, "Our actions should send a strong message to retailers of signal jamming devices that we will
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/News_Releases/brewer.html
  • FLORIDA MAN $10,000 FOR MARKETING UNAUTHORIZED RADIO EQUIPMENT WASHINGTON, D.C. - Today, the Enforcement Bureau of the Federal Communications Commission issued a Forfeiture Order imposing a $10,000 forfeiture against Leslie D. Brewer and his company, Leslie D. Brewer's 2-Way Radio. The fine was imposed for the sale of an unauthorized FM radio transmitter in willful violation of Sections 2.803(a)(1) and 15.201(b) of the Commission's Rules, 47 C.F.R. 2.803(a)(1), and 15.201(b). Mr. Brewer sold a fully assembled, 20-watt transmitter capable of operating in the FM frequency band to an undercover Commission agent. The transmitter was not authorized by the Commission, and had no FCC identifier number affixed to it. Mr. Brewer was previously involved in the operation of an unauthorized ``pirate'' FM
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  • determine whether Leslie D. Brewer willfully and/or repeatedly violated Section 301 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, by operating an unlicensed Studio-to-Transmitter Link in 1999 and/or 2000, and, if so, the effect thereof on his basic qualifications to be and remain a Commission licensee. (c) To determine whether Leslie D. Brewer willfully and/or repeatedly violated Sections 2.803(a)(1) and/or 15.201(b) of the Commission's rules by marketing and/or selling an unauthorized radio frequency device or devices, and, if so, the effect thereof on his basic qualifications to be and remain a Commission licensee. (d) To determine whether, in light of the evidence adduced pursuant to the foregoing issues, Leslie D. Brewer is qualified to be and remain a Commission licensee. (e)
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  • continuing operation of both the unlicensed FM station on 102.1 MHz from the Shady Oaks Plaza warehouse and the unlicensed STL on 950.0925 MHz from Mr. Brewer's Liberty Avenue residence. 10. In addition to operating pirate FM and STL facilities, Mr. Brewer also has engaged in marketing unauthorized FM broadcast transmitting equipment, in apparent willful violation of Sections 2.803(a)(1) and 15.201(b) of the Commission's rules, 47 C.F.R. 2.803(a)(1) and 15.201(b).9 Thus, in early 1997, it came to the Commission's attention that Mr. Brewer, through his business, L.D. Brewer 2-Way Radio, was marketing unauthorized radio frequency devices. As a result, on July 18, 1997, the Commission staff directed a warning letter to Mr. Brewer to refrain from such activities. Mr. Brewer responded
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  • of the Act prohibits their use. 5 To date, we have issued 26 citations and five NALs totaling $45,000, resulting in three Forfeiture Orders. See CTI of Miami, Inc., 17 FCC Rcd. 8724 (Enf. Bur. 2002); New Image Electronics, 17 FCC Rcd. 3594 (Enf. Bur. 2002); and Electronics Unlimited, 17 FCC Rcd. 3109 (Enf. Bur. 2002). 6 See 47 C.F.R. 15.201. 7 Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture, NAL/Acct. No. 200232700002 (Enf. Bur., Tampa Office, released October 29, 2001). 8 Lightning Electronics, Inc., 17 FCC Rcd 3131 (Enf. Bur. 2002). 9 Lightning Electronics, Inc., 17 FCC Rcd 8694 (Enf. Bur. 2002). 10 47 U.S.C. 503(b)(4)(ii) and (iii). 11 47 U.S.C. 503. 12 47 C.F.R. 1.80. 1313 47 U.S.C. 503(b). 1414 47
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2002/DA-02-453A1.html
  • its counsel Gary S. Glasser, Esq. at Biscayne Building, Suite 1400, 19 West Flagler Street, Miami, Florida 33130. FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION David H. Solomon Chief, Enforcement Bureau _________________________ 1 47 U.S.C. 302(b). 2 47 C.F.R. 2.803(a)(1). 3 Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture, NAL/Acct. No. 200232700003 (Enf. Bur., Miami Office, released October 29, 2001). 4 See e.g., 47 C.F.R. '' 15.201, 2.925, and 15.19. 5 47 U.S.C. 503(b). 6 47 C.F.R. 1.80. 7 47 U.S.C. 503(b)(2)(D). 8 47 C.F.R. ' 2.807(b). 9 See Amertel Electronics Corp., 8 FCC Rcd 4462, 4462 (Field Operations Bureau 1993). 10 See Virginia RSA 6 Cellular Limited Partnership, 7 FCC Rcd 8022, 8022 (1992). 11 See Seawest Yacht Brokers DBA San Juan Marina Friday Harbor, Washington,
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2004/FCC-04-259A1.html
  • by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter [emphasis added]. It is undisputed that the PLB-200 model is an intentional radiating device,37 and as discussed below, is subject to the Commission's certification procedures and related marketing restrictions. 14. Under Section 15.201(b) of the Rules,38 manufacturers are required to submit documentation test results to, and be ``certificated'' by, the Commission ``prior to marketing'' intentional radiating devices.39 However, in limited circumstances, manufacturers are allowed to market devices prior to certification. Specifically, Section 2.803(c) of the Rules allows manufacturers to advertise or display: [A]t a trade show or exhibition, prior to equipment authorization ...
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-1029A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labelled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Vortech GPS Antenna Booster, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the Vortech GPS Antenna Booster operates in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a) of
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-1030A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labelled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Vortech Re- Radiator GPS Antenna, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna operates in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a)
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-1031A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labelled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Vortech Re- Radiator GPS Antenna, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna operates in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a)
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-1033A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labelled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Vortech Re- Radiator GPS Antenna, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna operates in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a)
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-1034A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labelled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Vortech Re- Radiator GPS Antenna, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna operates in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a)
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-1035A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Vortech Re- Radiator GPS Antenna, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna operates in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a)
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-1036A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Vortech Re- Radiator GPS Antenna, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna operates in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a)
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-1037A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Vortech Re- Radiator GPS Antenna, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna operates in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a)
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-1107A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the GPS re- radiating devices, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing. Moreover, the GPS re-radiating devices operate in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.205(a).
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-1155A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the R-1 and R-2 Re-Radiator GPS Antennas, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the R-1 and R-2 Re-Radiator GPS Antennas operate in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-1388A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators such as cell phone jammers must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing2 in the U.S. In response to our question as to whether the jammers you offered for sale are certified, you responded that you rely on the manufacturer (Antenna Systems and Supplies)
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-1622A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing1 in the U.S. Based on your failure to provide FCC Identification numbers or other documentation showing that the jammers and cordless telephones marketed in the U.S. by Grand Trades have been certified, as well as our
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-1666A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the LRT-1 learned mode transmitter, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to marketing in the United States. As noted above, the certification for the LRT-1 has been revoked. Accordingly, it appears that Discounted Garage Door Openers has violated Section 302(b) of the Act and Section
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-2236A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the LRT-1 learned mode transmitter, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to marketing in the United States. As noted above, the certification for the LRT-1 has been revoked. Accordingly, it appears that Gabriel LLC has violated Section 302(b) of the Act and Section 2.803(a) of
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-2237A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the LRT-1 learned mode transmitter, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to marketing in the United States. As noted above, the certification for the LRT-1 has been revoked. Accordingly, it appears that you have violated Section 302(b) of the Act and Section 2.803(a) of the
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-2238A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the LRT-1 learned mode transmitter, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to marketing in the United States. As noted above, the certification for the LRT-1 has been revoked. Accordingly, it appears that Our i Village Electronics has violated Section 302(b) of the Act and Section
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-2352A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the radio- controlled flash trigger unit, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Accordingly, it appears that Joe's Photo Auction has violated Section 302(b) of the Act and Section 2.803(a) of the Rules by importing and marketing
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-2382A1.html
  • properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter [emphasis added]. 7. The record establishes that Gibson marketed the FM broadcast transmitters designated as R-FM25B-WT and R-FM100B- WT in the United States and that neither Gibson nor Ramsey has received a grant of equipment certification for either the R- FM25B-WT or the R-FM100B-WT. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules11 requires certification (with inapplicable exceptions) of intentional radiators. As intentional radiators, R-FM25B-WT and R-FM100B-WT are, therefore, required to be certified12 before being marketed in the United States. 8. Gibson's use of the ``FM Transmitter Certification Form'' appears to be an attempt to circumvent the prohibition on marketing of unapproved radio frequency devices such as the R-FM25B-WT and
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-2394A1.html
  • your response, the ShotWatcher operates on an amateur frequency, 434 MHz. Although amateur transmitters are not required to be certified prior to marketing, the enclosures to your response indicate that you are also marketing the Shotwatcher for professional video production.1 Therefore, we find that it is not amateur apparatus and must be classified as an intentional radiator2 required by Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201, to be approved prior to marketing through the certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 2.1031 - 2.1060. Section 302(b) of the Act provides that ``[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-2994A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the LRT-1 and the apparently identical Y2K learned mode transmitters, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to marketing in the United States. As noted above, the certification for the LRT-1 has been revoked. Accordingly, it appears that Mad Electronics, Inc., has violated Section 302(b) of
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-2998A1.html
  • of the Rules provides that: Devices that could not be operated or legally authorized under the current rules . . . shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of the Chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. However, GPS re-radiators operate within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.205(a).4 Thus, GPS re- radiators cannot comply with the FCC's technical standards and therefore
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-345A1.html
  • for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device ... unless such device has been authorized by the Commission. It is undisputed that the Wizard and Falcon are intentional radiating devices, and as discussed below, are subject to the Commission's certification procedures and related marketing restrictions. 5. Pursuant to Sections 2.803(a) and 15.201(b) of the Rules,12 intentional radiators operating under the provisions of Part 15 of the Rules must be certificated by the Commission prior to importation and marketing. B.E.A. concedes that it imported and marketed the subject devices in the United States for over five years - from July 1999 to October 24, 2004.13 B.E.A. also concedes that was not until early
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2006/DA-06-1084A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Under Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, an intentional radiator, such as the remote control device, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to marketing in the United States. Additionally, an intentional radiator must be labeled as specified in Sections 2.925 and 15.19(a) of the Rules, and the accompanying user or instruction manual must contain the information specified in Section
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2006/DA-06-136A1.html
  • 7. The record establishes that Ramsey manufactured the FM broadcast transmitters designated as FM35WT and FM100BWT; that it marketed the FM35WT in the United States at least until August 12, 2005, and marketed the FM100BWT in the United States at least until February 6, 2005; and that Ramsey has not received a grant of equipment certification for either transmitter. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules10 requires certification (with inapplicable exceptions) of intentional radiators. As intentional radiators, the FM35WT and FM100BWT are, therefore, required to be certified11 before being marketed in the United States. 8. We reject Ramsey's argument that it does not need equipment authorizations for the FM35WT and FM100BWT because it requires buyers in the United States to provide signed statements
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2006/DA-06-1413A1.html
  • 433, 450, 450B, and 485. Other Devices: Model 202-1 Sip & Puff; Model 200-00 Repeater; Model 923 Receiver; Model 924 Receiver; Model PB 5000 PERS Buddy; Model 650 Medtime with RF Transmitter; Medtime; Model 200-10 HW Smoke Detector; and Model 200-14 RF Smoke Detector. 47 U.S.C. S 302a(b). See, e.g., 47 C.F.R. SS 2.803, 2.925, 15.19, 15.101, 15.105(b), 15.107, 15.109, 15.201, 15.207, 15.231, 68.201, and 68.354. 47 U.S.C. S 154(i). 47 C.F.R. SS 0.111, 0.311. 47 U.S.C. S 302a(b). See, e.g., 47 C.F.R. Parts 2, 15, and 68. 47 U.S.C. S 302a(b). See Letter from Kathryn S. Berthot, Deputy Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau, FCC, to Howard M. Siegel, President, AMAC (Nov. 17, 2004). Federal Communications Commission DA 06-1413 1
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2006/DA-06-1607A1.html
  • of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201(b), provides that intentional radiators, such as the PC Defender Screen Lock and the Wireless Separation Alarm, must be certified prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Additionally, Section 15.231(e) of the Rules provides that devices shall be provided with a means for automatically limiting operation so that the duration of
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2006/DA-06-2019A1.html
  • of the Rules provides that: Devices that could not be operated or legally authorized under the current rules . . . shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of the Chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. However, the 1.2 GHz wireless camera operates within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a) of the Rules. Thus, the wireless camera cannot comply with the FCC's technical standards and
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2006/DA-06-2229A1.html
  • that Vitec advertised an unapproved digital wireless intercom system called the "CellCom Digital Wireless Intercom" ("CellCom") in the April 2005 issue of Broadcast Engineering and also displayed it at the 2005 National Association of Broadcasters ("NAB") trade show in Las Vegas, NV. Digital wireless intercom systems, such as the CellCom, are classified as intentional radiators and are required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. 2. The Bureau's Spectrum Enforcement Division (Division") subsequently began an investigation of Vitec's marketing activities. As part of the investigation, the Division obtained a copy of the April 2005 issue of Broadcast Engineering and confirmed that it
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2006/DA-06-2350A1.html
  • do not comply with the radiated emission limits set forth in Section 15.209 of the Rules and the periodic operation limits set forth in Section 15.231 of the Rules. II. BACKGROUND 2. CSI manufactures and markets the PT-1 "Petlocator" transmitter, which is used to track pets, children and model airplanes. Transmitters and other intentional radiators and are required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. CSI holds an equipment certification for the PT-1 under FCC Identifier CFXPT-1. 3. The Commission's Office of Engineering and Technology Laboratory ("OET Lab") requested a sample of the PT-1 from CSI pursuant to Section 2.945 of the
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2006/DA-06-591A1.html
  • or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device ... unless such device has been authorized by the Commission. It is undisputed that OleumTech's devices are intentional radiators, and as discussed below, are subject to the Commission's certification procedures and related marketing restrictions. 7. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators operating under the provisions of Part 15 of the Rules must be certificated by the Commission prior to marketing. OleumTech concedes that it has sold less than 1,500 units of its wireless monitoring device in the U.S. prior to receiving certification. OleumTech also concedes that it was not until late 2005 that it determined that
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2006/DA-06-861A1.html
  • that Vitec advertised an unapproved digital wireless intercom system called the "CellCom Digital Wireless Intercom" ("CellCom") in the April 2005 issue of Broadcast Engineering and also displayed it at the 2005 National Association of Broadcasters ("NAB") trade show in Las Vegas, NV. Digital wireless intercom systems, such as the CellCom, are classified as intentional radiators and are required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. The Commission's equipment authorization database, however, indicated that Vitec did not hold any equipment certifications. 2. The Bureau subsequently began an investigation of Vitec's marketing activities. As part of the investigation, the Bureau obtained a copy of
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2006/FCC-06-30A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless: (1) In the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labelled as required by Sec. 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Under Section 15.201 of the Rules, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. However, under Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, intentional radiators and other radio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules - for example, intentional radiators, such as GPS re-radiators, which operate in the restricted frequency bands
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2006/FCC-06-37A1.html
  • systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section." Section 2.803(a) of the Commission's implementing regulations prohibits manufacturers from selling, leasing, or offering for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease) radio devices subject to certification, unless the Commission certificates that such devices are compliant with applicable equipment technical standards. Additionally, Section 15.201(b) of the Commission's implementing regulations requires manufacturers to obtain certification "prior to marketing" intentional radiating devices. An exception to the above equipment marketing restrictions, however, allows manufacturers to display and advertise devices that are in the development, design or pre-production stages prior to certification, provided their displays are accompanied by and their advertisements contain a conspicuously placed notice, which states:
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1271A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radiofrequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. 4. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators operating under the provisions of Part 15 of the Rules must be certificated by the Commission prior to marketing. We note that "kits," as defined in Section 15.3(p) of the Rules, generally are not subject to the equipment authorization requirements. By contrast, fully assembled transmitters, such as the SSTRAN AMT3000 transmitters marketed by The Antique
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1673A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1674A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1675A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1676A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1753A1.html
  • of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201(b), provides that intentional radiators, such as the Wireless A/V Transmitter and Receiver, must be certified prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. As set forth above, Tower acknowledges that the LTM-WAVE-AG, an intentional radiator, is not certified and that it marketed this device in the United States. Accordingly, it appears
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1754A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1756A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1757A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1758A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1760A1.html
  • advertised an unapproved digital wireless intercom system called the "CellCom Digital Wireless Intercom" ("CellCom 10") in the April 2005 issue of Broadcast Engineering and also displayed it at the 2005 National Association of Broadcasters ("NAB") trade show in Las Vegas, NV. Digital wireless intercom systems, such as the CellCom 10, are classified as intentional radiators and are required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. 3. The Division subsequently began an investigation of Vitec's marketing activities. As part of the investigation, the Division obtained a copy of the April 2005 issue of Broadcast Engineering and confirmed that it contains an advertisement for
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1763A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1764A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1766A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1767A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-2994A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing in the United States. It does not, however, appear that the jammer devices identified above are capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the stated purpose of police radar jammers is to block or interfere with licensed police communication.
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-299A1.html
  • The Division's investigation indicates that the radar jammers are intended for use by motorists to prevent law enforcement officials from measuring the speed of the users' vehicles. The Division preliminarily determined that at least two of the models, the RMR-S201 (also known as the Phazer II) and the RMR-C450 jammers, were intentional radiators, devices which are generally required under Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. The Division also concluded, however, that the devices under investigation were apparently not eligible to receive a grant of certification because their intended purpose is to interfere with a licensed radio service, a violation of Section 333 of
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-304A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-307A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-308A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-309A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-310A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-311A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-312A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-313A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-3266A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-3270A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-3392A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-3393A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-3483A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-3974A1.html
  • the Commission's rules provides that: Devices that could not be operated or legally authorized under the current rules . . . shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of the Chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Commission's rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as wireless cameras, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. However, the 1.2 GHz wireless camera operates within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a) of the Commission's rules. Thus, the wireless camera cannot comply
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-4449A1.html
  • Section 2.803(g) of the Rules provides that: Devices that could not be operated or legally authorized under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of the Chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. However, it does not appear that devices such as the SH066PL2A/B jammer are capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the main purpose of cell phone and other wireless
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-4570A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radiofrequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. 4. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators operating under the provisions of Part 15 of the Rules must be certificated by the Commission prior to marketing. We note that "kits," as defined in Section 15.3(p) of the Rules, generally are not subject to the equipment authorization requirements. By contrast, fully assembled transmitters, such as the AMT3000 transmitters marketed by Low Power Radio,
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-4716A1.html
  • and labeled in accordance with the Rules. Section 2.801(a)(1) of the Rules defines a radio frequency device as "any device which in its operation is capable of emitting radio frequency energy ...." Radio frequency devices subject to the Rules include, among other items, radio communication transmitting devices and "any part or component thereof which in use emits radiofrequency energy." Section 15.201(b) of the Rules requires intentional radiators to be certified by the Commission prior to marketing. 3. On November 15, 2006, the Spectrum Enforcement Division of the Enforcement Bureau issued a Letter of Inquiry ("LOI") to Antique Radio Collector in response to a complaint alleging that Antique Radio Collector was marketing in the United States fully-assembled AM transmitters, specifically, the SSTRAN
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-4874A1.html
  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. It does not, however, appear that any of the above-cited jammer devices are capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the main purpose of each of the jammer devices
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/FCC-07-3A1.html
  • Jose's violations, we impose a monetary forfeiture in the amount of seventy-five thousand dollars ($75,000). II. BACKGROUND 2. Section 302(b) of the Act provides that "[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices of home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section." Sections 2.803(a) and 15.201(b) of the Commission's promulgated regulations prohibit the marketing of intentional radiators without prior Commission certification. "Marketing" includes the sale or lease, offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), importing, shipping, or distribution for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease. 3. A GPS signal re-radiator is designed and configured to take
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-1193A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Based on your failure to provide FCC Identification numbers or other documentation showing that the jammers you market have been certified, as well as our review of the Commission's equipment authorization
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-1196A1.html
  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. It does not, however, appear that the above-cited jammer device is capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the main purpose of the jammer device is to block or
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-1202A1.html
  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. It does not, however, appear that the jamming devices marketed on your website are capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the main purpose of cell phone, GPS
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-1299A1.html
  • and labeled in accordance with the Rules. Section 2.801 of the Rules defines a radio frequency device as "any device which in its operation is capable of emitting radio frequency energy ...." Radio frequency devices subject to the Rules include, among other items, radio communication transmitting devices and "[a]ny part or component thereof which in use emits radiofrequency energy...." Section 15.201(b) of the Rules requires intentional radiators to be certified by the Commission prior to marketing. 7. We have found that Section 302(b) of the Act and Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules prohibit the marketing of an unauthorized device assembled from a kit. We note that in its response to the NAL, Low Power Radio does not dispute that it violated
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-1508A1.html
  • 88-108 MHz band is permitted only if the field strength of the transmission does not exceed 250 mV/m at three meters. 47 C.F.R. S: 15.239. Measurements on April 23, 2007 showed that the field strength of the station's signal exceeded the permissible level for a non-licensed Part 15 transmitter by over 905 times. Use of a non-certified transmitter violates Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b). Thus, even if the transmissions on 92.7 MHz did not exceed Part 15 limits, Halifax's operation of its transmitter on 92.7 would not be considered a permissible unlicensed use. Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture, NAL/Acct. No. 200832700014 (Enf. Bur., Tampa Office, April 8, 2008) ("NAL"). 47 U.S.C. S: 503(b). 47 C.F.R. S:
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-155A1.html
  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. It does not, however, appear that the above-cited jammer device is capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the main purpose of the jammer device is to block or
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-1685A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless: (1) [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter[.] Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. It does not, however, appear that the seven transmitters listed above and marketed on your website have received a grant of authorization and, in any event, these transmitters would not be
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-2042A1.html
  • purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radiofrequency device unless ... in the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S:2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Under Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, an intentional radiator must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to marketing in the United States. 7. Under Section 2.932 of the Rules, a change in the design, circuitry or construction of a previously authorized device requires the filing of a new equipment authorization, unless such a change constitutes a permissive change. As
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-2051A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. However, it does not appear that devices such as the GPS Counter Track, and the GPS Counter Track Portable, are capable of receiving a grant of certification. The devices operate in frequency
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-2734A1.html
  • Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau: 1. In this Order, we adopt the attached Consent Decree entered into between the Enforcement Bureau ("Bureau") and Redflex Traffic Systems, Inc. ("Redflex"). The Consent Decree terminates an investigation by the Bureau against Redflex for possible violations of Section 302(b) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended ("Act"), and Sections 2.803(a), 2.925, 15.19, 15.201 and 90.203 of the Commission's rules ("Rules") regarding the marketing and use of two models of radar speed meter equipment. 2. The Bureau and Redflex have negotiated the terms of the Consent Decree that resolve this matter. A copy of the Consent Decree is attached hereto and incorporated by reference. 3. After reviewing the terms of the Consent Decree and
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-74A1.html
  • of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Section 15.201(b) of the rules provides that radio frequency devices, such as the FM transmitters at issue, are subject to certification. Specifically, this rule provides, "intentional radiators operating under the provisions of this part shall be certificated by the Commission...prior to the initiation of marketing." Absolute acknowledged that it has controlled the Hobbytron.com website since April 2006. Our investigation confirmed that Absolute
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-846A1.html
  • ________________________________ Rob Brinkman Vice President Vizio, Inc. ________________________________ Date 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c). 47 C.F.R. S: 15.120(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. S: 154(i), 503(b). 47 C.F.R. S:S: 0.111, 0.311. 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c). 47 C.F.R. S: 15.120(d)(2). See Letter from Kathryn S. Berthot, Chief Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau to Vizio ("August 7, 2007 LOI"). 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c); 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. S: 303(x). 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c). In the Matter of Technical Requirements to Enable Blocking of Video Programming Based on Program Rating, Implementation of Sections 551(c), (d), and (e) of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, Report and Order, 13 FCC Rcd 11248 (1998). In the Matter of Second Periodic Review of the Commission's Rules and Policies Affecting the
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-847A1.html
  • 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c). 47 C.F.R. S: 15.120(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. S: 154(i). 47 C.F.R. S:S: 0.111, 0.311. 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c). 47 C.F.R. S: 15.120(d)(2). See Letter from Kathryn S. Berthot, Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau to Mr. Patrick M. Lavelle, President and Chief Executive Officer, Audiovox Corporation ("August 9, 2007 LOI"). 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c); 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. S: 303(x). 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c). In the Matter of Technical Requirements to Enable Blocking of Video Programming Based on Program Rating, Implementation of Sections 551(c), (d), and (e) of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, Report and Order, 13 FCC Rcd 11248 (1998). In the Matter of Second Periodic Review of the Commission's Rules and Policies Affecting the
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-848A1.html
  • ________________________________ Date 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c). 47 C.F.R. S: 15.120(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. S: 154(i). 47 C.F.R. S:S: 0.111, 0.311. 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c). 47 C.F.R. S: 15.120(d)(2). See Letter from Kathryn S. Berthot, Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau to Richard Huong, Chief Executive Officer, Westinghouse Digital Electronics, LLC ("August 9, 2007 LOI"). 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c); 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. S: 303(x). 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c). In the Matter of Technical Requirements to Enable Blocking of Video Programming Based on Program Rating, Implementation of Sections 551(c), (d), and (e) of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, Report and Order, 13 FCC Rcd 11248 (1998). In the Matter of Second Periodic Review of the Commission's Rules and Policies Affecting the
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2009/DA-09-1031A1.html
  • frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device that is subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter [emphasis added]. As intentional radiators, wireless microphones are required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. 5. Sennheiser admits that it manufactured and sold units of a wireless microphone in the United States within the past year. Sennheiser further admits that the device was not certified prior to marketing in the United States.
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2009/DA-09-1198A1.html
  • Return Receipt Requested to Orvac Electronics, Inc., at its address of record. FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Rebecca L. Dorch Regional Director, Western Region Enforcement Bureau 47 U.S.C. S: 302a(b). 47 C.F.R. S: 2.803(a)(1). This included models manufactured by Cop Security and LYD. Such devices are intentional radiators and must be certificated by the Commission prior to marketing. See 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b). 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201. 47 C.F.R. S: 2.925. Citation to Orvac Electronics, released January 23, 2007 ("Citation"). See 47 C.F.R. S: 1.80(b)(3). See 47 U.S.C. S:S: 501, 503(b), 510. Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture, NAL/Acct. No. 200832900004 (Enf. Bur., Western Region, Los Angeles Office, released May 30, 2008). 47 U.S.C. S: 302a(b). 47 C.F.R. S: 2.803(a)(1). 47 U.S.C. S:
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2009/DA-09-1428A1.html
  • that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Intentional radiators, such as audio/video transmitters, are generally required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. 4. Iftron admits that from June 2006, when it first manufactured the device, to July of 2008, it manufactured and marketed units of the Stinger Pro that were capable of transmitting on 2.468 GHz. Although amateur radio
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2009/DA-09-1485A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless: (1) In the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter.... In addition, Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b), provides that, "intentional radiators operating under the provisions of ... [Part 15] shall be certificated by the Commission...."As an intentional radiator, devices such as the Vector Transmitter, must be certified by the Commission prior to marketing in accordance with the procedures specified in Part 2, Subpart J of the Rules. Moreover, Section 2.925(a)(2)
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2009/DA-09-1535A1.html
  • device unless ... [i]n the case of a device that is subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter [emphasis added]. As intentional radiators, wireless video transmitters are required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. 5. LawMate admits that it manufactured and sold units of two of its wireless video transmitters in the United States within the past year. LawMate further admits that the devices were not certified prior to marketing in
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2009/DA-09-1626A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Pilot View FPV 2400, must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, intentional radiators must comply with all applicable FCC technical standards, including the radiated emission limits set forth in Section 15.209 of the Rules.
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2009/DA-09-1645A1.html
  • 47 U.S.C. S: 154(i). 47 C.F.R. S:S: 0.111, 0.311. Pinnacle is a subsidiary of Avid Technology, Inc. 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c). 47 C.F.R. S: 15.120(d)(2). See Letter from Kathryn S. Berthot, Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau to Ms. Patti S. Hart, President and Chief Executive Officer, Pinnacle Systems, Inc. (October 20, 2008). 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c); 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(d)(2). Since the issuance of the LOI, Pinnacle sold the division which produced and marketed PCTV tuners, and no longer manufactures or markets such devices. 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c). Technical Requirements to Enable Blocking of Video Programming Based on Program Rating, Implementation of Sections 551(c), (d), and (e) of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, Report and Order, 13 FCC Rcd 11248
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2009/DA-09-1697A1.html
  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. It does not, however, appear that the above-cited jammer is capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the main purpose of the jammer is to block or interfere with radio communications. Such use
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2009/DA-09-1772A1.html
  • that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Intentional radiators, such as audio/video transmitters, are generally required by Section 15.201 of the Rules, to be approved through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules prior to marketing within the United States. In your LOI response, you admit that the two devices operate within restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a) of the Rules. Specifically, the 2.4 GHz device is capable of operating on 2370
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2009/DA-09-1823A1.html
  • of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter .... Intentional radiators, such as the transmitter component of the Astak CM-918T2 wireless security camera, are generally required by Section 15.201 of the Rules, to be approved through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules prior to marketing within the United States. As an intentional radiator operating at 905 MHz and 924 MHz, the Astak CM-918T2 is also subject to the radiated emission limits specified in Section 15.249(a) of the Rules for operations within the
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2009/DA-09-1824A1.html
  • of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter .... Intentional radiators, such as the transmitter component of the Astak CM-918T2 wireless security camera, are generally required by Section 15.201 of the Rules, to be approved through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules prior to marketing within the United States. As an intentional radiator operating at 905 MHz and 924 MHz, the Astak CM-918T2 is also subject to the radiated emission limits specified in Section 15.249(a) of the Rules for operations within the
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2009/DA-09-2303A1.html
  • lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S:2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. As an intentional radiator, the WH Transmitter is required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing in accordance with the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. In addition, because the WH Transmitter operates in the 106.7-107.9 MHz frequency band, it is subject to the emission limit specified in Section 15.239(b) of the Rules, which provides: The field strength of any emissions
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2009/DA-09-2365A1.html
  • was formerly the President of AM Station WHNR, facility ID 21766, Cypress Gardens, Florida. See 47 C.F.R. S:S: 15.1 et seq. 47 C.F.R. S: 15.1(b). ("operation of an intentional or unintentional radiator that is not in accordance with the regulations in this part must be licensed pursuant to the provisions of section 301 of the Communications Act..."). See 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b) ("all intentional radiators operating under [Part 15] shall be certificated by the Commission..."). See 47 C.F.R. S: 15.239 and notes 2 and 3 supra. The Commission has consistently stated that ignorance of the law is not a mitigating factor. Southern California Broadcasting Co., Memorandum Opinion and Order, 6 FCC Rcd 4387 (1991), citing Vernon Broadcasting, Inc., Memorandum Opinion and Order,
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2009/DA-09-2383A1.html
  • device that is subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. The RF400BP is a portable belt-worn device that wirelessly transmits and receives radio frequency signals. As an intentional radiator, Section 15.201 of the Rules required that the device be certificated by the Commission prior to marketing. 5. The Division's investigation revealed no equipment authorization for the RF400BP. Although R.F. Technologies engaged a research firm to obtain an equipment certification for the RF400BP, it admits that no certification was obtained for the device. It was incumbent upon R.F. technologies to ensure that
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2009/DA-09-2426A1.html
  • case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Intentional radiators, such as the transmitter component of the Astak CM-918T2 wireless security camera, are generally required by Section 15.201 of the Rules, to be approved through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules prior to marketing within the United States. As an intentional radiator operating at 905 MHz and 924 MHz, the Astak CM-918T2 is also subject to the radiated emission limits specified in Section 15.249(a) of the Rules for operations within the
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2009/DA-09-2447A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Under Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators, such as the QRF600 audience response system, must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures before marketing is initiated in the United States. Troxell admits to marketing the QRF600 in the United States, beginning in March of 2009. The QRF600 was not certified by the Commission until September 27, 2009. Accordingly, it appears
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2009/DA-09-2506A1.html
  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators such as audio/video transmitters must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. It does not appear, however, that the above-cited devices are capable of receiving a grant of certification. In your LOI response, you indicate
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2009/DA-09-253A1.html
  • investigation, the Division directed a letter of inquiry ("LOI") dated June 18, 2008, to Macally USA Mace Group, Inc. ("Macally"). In its July 17, 2008, response to the LOI, Macally identified Power 7 as the manufacturer of the FM Cup Transmitter from April 2007 to the present. 3. As an intentional radiator, the FM Cup Transmitter was required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. Commission records indicate that Power 7 did not obtain an equipment certification for the FM Cup Transmitter until July 11, 2008. 4. By LOI dated July 29, 2008, the Division initiated an investigation into whether Power 7
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2009/DA-09-407A1.html
  • Transmitters into the United States and that you have sold and distributed 81,780 of units of that device in the United States. Additionally, you state that CML Development Limited ("CML") manufactured the FM Cup Transmitter between April 2006 and June 2007 and that Power 7 Technology ("Power 7") has manufactured it between April 2007 and the present. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the FM Cup Transmitter, must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. CML obtained an equipment certification for the FM Cup Transmitter on June 6, 2006, and Power 7 obtained an equipment certification for the FM Cup
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2009/DA-09-831A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators, such as the Listentech LT700, must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. In addition, under Section 15.237 of the Rules, intentional radiators operating in the frequency bands 72.0-73.0 MHz, 74.6-74.8 MHz, and 75.2-76.0 MHz are restricted to use as auditory assistance devices.
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2010/DA-09-2623A1.html
  • legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Intentional radiators, such as the wireless video transmitters marketed by Spy Camera, are generally required by Section 15.201 of the Rules, to be approved through the certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules prior to marketing within the United States. However, the wireless video transmitters marketed by Spy Camera operate on 1.2 GHz, a restricted frequency band listed in Section 15.205(a) of the Rules. Therefore, these devices do not comply with the FCC's technical
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2010/DA-10-1088A1.html
  • Naples, FL 34110 Re: File No. EB-09-SE-124 Dear Mr. Kallstrom: This is an official CITATION, issued to USA Shutter Company, LLC, d/b/a MaestroShield, ("USA Shutter"), pursuant to Section 503(b)(5) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended ("Act"), for marketing unauthorized radio frequency devices in the United States in violation of Section 302(b) of the Act, and Sections 2.803 and 15.201 of the Commission's Rules ("Rules"). As explained below, future violations of the Commission's rules in this regard may subject your company to monetary forfeitures. In 2009, the Commission received a complaint alleging that USA Shutter was marketing unauthorized wireless remote control transmitters used to control window shutters. The complaint was referred to the Spectrum Enforcement Division of the Enforcement Bureau
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2010/DA-10-1321A1.html
  • By the Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau: 1. In this Order, we adopt the attached Consent Decree entered into between the Enforcement Bureau ("Bureau") and Qomo HiteVision, LLC ("Qomo"). The Consent Decree terminates an investigation by the Bureau against Qomo for possible violations of Section 302(b) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended ("Act"), and Sections 2.803(a) and 15.201(b) of the Commission's Rules ("Rules") regarding the marketing of unauthorized radio frequency response systems. 2. The Bureau and Qomo have negotiated the terms of the Consent Decree that resolve this matter. A copy of the Consent Decree is attached hereto and incorporated by reference. 3. After reviewing the terms of the Consent Decree and evaluating the facts before us, we
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2010/DA-10-138A1.html
  • that is not in accordance with the regulations in [Part 15] must be licensed pursuant to the provisions of section 301 of the Communications Act...." Thus, if intentional radiators fail to comply with all of the applicable conditions set forth in Part 15 of the Rules, they are not authorized to operate in the United States without a license. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules provides that all intentional radiators operating under Part 15 shall be certificated by the Commission. Section 15.1(c) of the Rules states that the operation of an intentional radiator that is not in compliance with the administrative and technical provisions in this part is prohibited. Part 15 Subpart E of the Rules sets forth more specific conditions under
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2010/DA-10-1961A1.html
  • Principal Owner VisionTek Products, LLC ________________________________ Date 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c). 47 C.F.R. S: 15.120(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. S: 154(i). 47 C.F.R. S:S: 0.111, 0.311. 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c). 47 C.F.R. S: 15.120(d)(2). See Letter from Kathryn S. Berthot, Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau to Michael Innes, VisionTek Products, LLC (November 18, 2008). 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c); 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. S: 303(x). Technical Requirements to Enable Blocking of Video Programming Based on Program Rating, Implementation of Sections 551(c), (d), and (e) of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, Report and Order, 13 FCC Rcd 11248 (1998). Second Periodic Review of the Commission's Rules and Policies Affecting the Conversion to Digital Television, Report and Order, 19 FCC Rcd 18279 (2004).
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2010/DA-10-2220A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators, such as the JETI System, must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Section 2.803(e)(4) of the Rules defines "marketing" as the "sale or lease, or offering for sale or lease, including advertising for sale or lease, or importation, shipment or distribution for
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2010/DA-10-2240A1.html
  • Rules provides in pertinent part that "radio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules...shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission." 6. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, before intentional radiators like jammer devices can be marketed in the United States, they must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures. Section 2.803(e)(4) of the Rules defines "marketing" as the "sale or lease, or offering for sale or lease, including advertising for sale or lease, or importation, shipment or distribution for the purpose of
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2010/DA-10-2295A1.html
  • Rules provides in pertinent part that "radio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules...shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission." 6. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, before intentional radiators like jammer devices can be marketed in the United States, they must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures. Section 2.803(e)(4) of the Rules defines "marketing" as the "sale or lease, or offering for sale or lease, including advertising for sale or lease, or importation, shipment or distribution for the purpose of
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2010/DA-10-2306A1.html
  • than one mile. 47 C.F.R. S: 2.106. NAL, NAL/Acct. No. 200732600001 (Enf. Bur., Miami Office, rel. April 19, 2007). Letter from Adilson Alves de Almeida to South Central Region, Enforcement Bureau (April 25, 2007). According to the Alinco manufacturer specifications, at its lowest setting, the Alinco radio was capable of operating with approximately 5 watts of power. 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b). 47 C.F.R. S: 2.106. Second NAL, NAL/Acct. No. 200832600001 (Enf. Bur., Miami Office, rel. September 25, 2008). Letter from Adilson Alves de Almeida to South Central Region, Enforcement Bureau (October 14, 2008). 47 U.S.C. S: 503(b). 47 C.F.R. S: 1.80. The Commission's Forfeiture Policy Statement and Amendment of Section 1.80 of the Rules to Incorporate the Forfeiture Guidelines, Report and
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2010/DA-10-616A1.html
  • BACKGROUND 2. Pursuant to Section 302(b) of the Act and Section 2.803(a) of the Rules, radio frequency devices may not be marketed in the United States unless such devices comply with the applicable technical and administrative provisions of the Rules. U-NII transmitting devices, which are classified as intentional radiators under the Rules, can be authorized under Certification pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules. In accordance with Section 2.926(e) U-NII devices must exhibit the FCC ID number associated with the grant of equipment authorization. Further, pursuant to Section 15.407(h) U-NII devices that operate in the 5.25 - 5.35 GHz and 5.47- 5.725 GHz bands must be equipped, inter alia, with dynamic frequency selection (DFS) capability to avoid transmitting when radar signals
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2010/DA-10-669A1.html
  • Commission (March 3, 2010). Id. at 1. Id. Id. at 2. See LOI at 3. 47 U.S.C. S: 302a(b). 47 C.F.R. S: 2.803(a). An intentional radiator is defined by Section 15.3(o) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.3(o), as "[a] device that intentionally generates and emits radio frequency energy by radiation or induction." 47 C.F.R. S:S: 2.1031-2.1060. 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b). 47 C.F.R. S: 2.803(g). 47 U.S.C. S: 333. We note that although the Citation did not specifically address Phonejammer's behavior as a Section 1.17(a)(2) violation, 47 C.F.R. S: 1.17(a)(2), the Citation emphasized that evidence gathered from Phonejammer's website clearly contradicted Phonejammer's claim that it did not market its phone jammers to individuals in the United States. Moreover, the Citation noted
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2010/DA-10-804A1.html
  • Commission. i. "Rules" means the Commission's regulations found in Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations. II. Background 1. Pursuant to Section 302(b) of the Act and Section 2.803(a) of the Rules, a radio frequency device may not be marketed within the United States unless the device complies with the applicable technical and administrative provisions of the Rules. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules requires that intentional radiators, not otherwise exempted by the Rules, be authorized by Certification prior to marketing. Pursuant to Section 15.101(a) of the Rules, Class B digital devices must be authorized by Verification, and television interface devices may be authorized either by Certification or by Declaration of Conformity. Radio frequency devices must also comply with all applicable
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-1164A1.html
  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators, such as video transmitters, must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Section 2.803(e)(4) of the Rules defines "marketing" as the "sale or lease, or offering for sale or lease, including advertising for sale or lease, or importation, shipment or distribution for the
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-1165A1.html
  • the 700 MHz frequency band. II. Applicable Law and Violations 7. Section 302(b) of the Communications Act states: "[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section." The applicable implementing regulations are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201, and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Specifically, section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides: [N]o person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless: (1) In the case of a device
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-125A1.html
  • the United States Government." In addition, section 302(b) of the Communications Act provides that "[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section." 6. The applicable implementing regulations for section 302(b) are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201, and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides that: no person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-1313A1.html
  • not deny knowingly operating its Part 15E intentional radiator, Motorola Canopy on the building rooftop in Santurce, Puerto Rico. Thus, based on the evidence before us, we find that Ayustar apparently willfully and repeatedly violated section 301 of the Act and section 15.1(b) of the Rules by operating an unlicensed radio transmitter on December 7 and 8, 2010. 10. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules provides that all intentional radiators operating under Part 15 shall be certificated by the Commission. Section 15.1(c) of the Rules states that the operation of an intentional radiator that is not in compliance with the administrative and technical provisions in this part is prohibited. Section 302(b) of the Act provides that "[n]o person shall . . .
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-135A1.html
  • the United States Government." In addition, section 302(b) of the Communications Act provides that "[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section." 6. The applicable implementing regulations for section 302(b) are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201, and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides that: no person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-1661A1.html
  • each of the companies listed in the caption to this Citation and in Appendix A attached hereto (each, an "Online Vendor," and collectively, the "Online Vendors") for marketing in the United States a total of 215 uniquely described models of cell, GPS, and other signal jamming devices in violation of section 302(b) of the Communications Act and sections 2.803 and 15.201(b) of the Commission's rules ("Rules"). 2. Signal jamming devices pose significant risks to public safety and potentially compromise other radio communications services. Each Online Vendor must take immediate steps to cease marketing signal jamming devices to consumers in the United States and its territories and to avoid any recurrence of this misconduct. This may include actions such as removing the
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-1720A1.html
  • Communications Act of 1934, as amended ("Communications Act"), to Spy Gallery, Inc. ("Spy Gallery") for marketing to consumers in the United States and its territories ("United States") unauthorized radio frequency devices - cell phone signal blockers and Global Positioning System ("GPS") signal jammers (collectively, "signal jamming devices") - in violation of section 302(b) of the Act, and sections 2.803 and 15.201(b) of the Commission's rules ("Rules"). 2. Spy Gallery should take immediate steps to come into compliance and to avoid any recurrence of this misconduct, including actions such as removing illegal signal jamming devices from displays and declining to sell signal jamming devices in the United States. Signal jamming devices pose significant risks to public safety and potentially compromise other radio
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-246A1.html
  • application for certification was tainted by misrepresentations and/or that unauthorized changes were made to the TxTStopperTM device post-certification. 11. Grant of an application for equipment certification is governed by section 2.915 of the Rules, which requires that the grant serve the public interest and that the device comply with the pertinent technical rules, in this case, sections 2.803(a), 2.931, and 15.201. Section 333 of the Act, moreover, states that "[n]o person shall willfully or maliciously interfere with or cause interference to any radio communications of any station licensed or authorized by or under this Act or operated by the United States Government." In addition, section 302(b) of the Act provides that "[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-247A1.html
  • the United States Government." In addition, section 302(b) of the Communications Act provides that "[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section." 8. The applicable implementing regulations for section 302(b) are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201, and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides that: no person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-248A1.html
  • the United States Government." In addition, section 302(b) of the Communications Act provides that "[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section." 6. The applicable implementing regulations for section 302(b) are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201 and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides that: no person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-306A1.html
  • Commission records, AT&T does not hold a license to operate on the frequency 5605 MHz in Santurce, Puerto Rico. Thus, based on the evidence before us, we find that AT&T apparently willfully and repeatedly violated section 301 of the Act and section 15.1(b) of the Rules by operating an unlicensed radio transmitter on December 7 and 8, 2010. 10. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules provides that all intentional radiators operating under Part 15 shall be certificated by the Commission. Section 15.1(c) of the Rules states that the operation of an intentional radiator that is not in compliance with the administrative and technical provisions in this part is prohibited. Section 302(b) of the Act provides that "[n]o person shall . . .
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-408A1.html
  • of the Commission's rules defines "marketing" as the "sale or lease, or offering for sale or lease, including advertising for sale or lease, or importation, shipment or distribution for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease." 6. Intentional radiators, such as the transmitter component of the SecurityMan SM-302T wireless camera, are generally required by section 15.201 of the Commission's rules, to be approved through the equipment certification procedures described in sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Commission's rules prior to marketing within the United States. As an intentional radiator operating between 906 - 924 MHz, the SecurityMan SM-302T is also subject to the radiated emission limits specified in section 15.249(a) of the rules for operations within
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-812A1.html
  • the United States Government." In addition, section 302(b) of the Communications Act provides that "[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section." 6. The applicable implementing regulations for section 302(b) are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201 and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides that: no person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-924A1.html
  • the United States Government." In addition, section 302(b) of the Communications Act provides that "[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section." 5. The applicable implementing regulations for section 302(b) are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201 and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides that: no person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-976A1.html
  • device unless ... [i]n the case of a device that is subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter [emphasis added]. As an intentional radiator, the RemoteLinc is required by section 15.201(b) of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. 5. SmartLabs admits that it manufactured and marketed units of its RemoteLinc device in the United States within the past year. It appears that these violations were repeated since SmartLabs indicates that the marketing of these devices
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-98A1.html
  • Rules provides in pertinent part that "radio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules...shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission." 6. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, before intentional radiators like jammer devices can be marketed in the United States, they must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures. Section 2.803(e)(4) of the Rules defines "marketing" as the "sale or lease, or offering for sale or lease, including advertising for sale or lease, or importation, shipment or distribution for the purpose of
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2012/DA-12-450A1.html
  • Commission records, VPNet does not hold a license to operate on the frequency 5637 MHz in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Thus, based on the evidence before us, we find that VPNet apparently willfully and repeatedly violated Section 301 of the Act and Section 15.1(b) of the Rules by operating unlicensed radio transmitters. A. Use of Unauthorized U-NII Device 8. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules provides that all intentional radiators operating under Part 15 shall be certificated by the Commission. Section 15.1(c) of the Rules states that the operation of an intentional radiator that is not in compliance with the administrative and technical provisions in this part is prohibited. Section 302(b) of the Act provides that "[n]o person shall . . .
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2012/DA-12-574A1.html
  • comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section." Under Section 2.803(a) of the Rules, the Commission prohibits the marketing of radio frequency devices in the United States unless the devices are authorized under the appropriate equipment authorization procedure and comply with the applicable technical standards as well as the administrative requirements relating to equipment labeling and consumer disclosure. Under Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators, such as AM transmitters, must be certified in accordance with the procedures set forth in Sections 2.1031 through 2.1060 of the Rules. "Kits," as defined in Section 15.3(p) of the Rules, however, generally do not require authorization. 3. On November 15, 2006, the Bureau's Spectrum Enforcement Division (Division) issued the letter of inquiry (LOI) to
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2012/DA-12-63A1.html
  • Bureau: I. INTRODUCTION 1. In this Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture and Order (NAL), we find US Jetting, Inc. (US Jetting) apparently liable for a forfeiture in the amount of eight thousand four hundred dollars ($8,400) for its apparent willful and repeated violation of Section 302(b) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (Act), and Sections 2.803(a)(1) and 15.201(b) of the Commission's rules (Rules). The noted apparent violations involve US Jetting's marketing of radio frequency devices in the United States prior to obtaining Commission authorization for such devices. Further, we order US Jetting to submit a statement signed under penalty of perjury by an officer or director of the company stating that it is no longer marketing unauthorized radio
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/da00475.doc http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/da00475.html http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/da00475.txt
  • This order imposes a forfeiture against Leslie D. Brewer, d/b/a/ L.D. Brewer's 2-way Radio (collectively, ``Mr. Brewer''), in the amount of $10,000, pursuant to Section 503(b) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (``the Act''), 47 U.S.C. § 503(b), and Section 1.80 of the Commission's Rules (``the Rules''), 47 C.F.R. § 1.80, for willful violation of Sections 2.803(a)(1), and 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. §§ 2.803(a)(1), and 15.201(b). These violations are based on the marketing of a transmitter not authorized by the Commission. The transmitter at issue was sold to an undercover agent of the Commission's Tampa, Florida Field Office. BACKGROUND 2. In early 1997, an agent from the Tampa Field Office visited L.D. Brewer's 2-Way Radio to ask
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Public_Notices/da001850.doc http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Public_Notices/da001850.html
  • of Radio Frequency Devices Prior to Equipment Authorization Xended Camera Support, Inc., St. Paul, MN. Other violations: 47 C.F.R. §§ 2.925 (Identification of Equipment), 2.926 (FCC Identifier), and 15.101 (Equipment Authorization of Unintended Radiators). Los Angeles, CA District Office (7/10/00). Digital Cinema Products Corp., Huntington Beach, CA. Other violations: 47 C.F.R. §§ 2.925 (Identification of Equipment), 2.926 (FCC Identifier), and 15.201 (Equipment Authorization Requirement). Los Angeles, CA District Office (7/11/00). George Paddock, Inc., North Hollywood, CA. Other violations: 47 C.F.R. §§ 2.925 (Idnetification of Equipment), 2.926 (FCC Identifier), and l5.121 (Scanning Receivers and Frequency Converters Used With Scanning Receivers). Los Angeles, CA District Office (7/25/00). Ken Hershour CB Shop, Elkton, MD. Columbia, MD District Office (7/28/00). 47 C.F.R. Part 15 -
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Public_Notices/da011314.doc http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Public_Notices/da011314.html
  • (4/26/01). CITATIONS 47 C.F.R. Part 2 - Frequency Allocation and Radio Treaty Matters; General Rules and Regulations 47 C.F.R. § 2.803 - Marketing of Radio Frequency Devices Prior to Equipment Authorization A.R.Cellular Accessories, Inc, Brooklyn NY. Philadelphia, PA District Office (4/9/01). Innovision Optics, Santa Monica, CA. Other violations: 47 C.F.R. §§ 2.925 (Identification of Equipment) and 2.926 (FCC Identifier) and 15.201 (Equipment Authorization Requirement). Los Angeles, CA District Office (4/17/01). 47 C.F.R. Part 15 - Radio Frequency Devices 47 C.F.R. § 15.5 - General Conditions of Operation Randall Lee Bohne, Portland, OR. Portland, OR Resident Agent Office (4/2/01). PUBLIC NOTICE Federal Communications Commission 445 12th St., S.W. Washington, D.C. 20554 News Media Information 202 / 418-0500 Fax-On-Demand 202 / 418-2830 TTY
• http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Public_Notices/da012948.html http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Public_Notices/da012948.pdf
  • 47 C.F.R. Part 2 Frequency Allocation and Radio Treaty Matters; General Rules and Regulations * 47 C.F.R. 2.803 Marketing of Radio Frequency Devices Prior to Equipment Authorization * Flying J Travel Plaza, Troutdale, Oregon. Other violation: 47 C.F.R. 15.101 (Equipment Authorization of Unintentional Radiators). Portland, OR Resident Agent Office (11/6/01). * Videorama Industries, Los Angeles, CA. Other violation: 47 C.F.R. 15.201 (Equipment Authorization Requirement). Los Angeles, CA District Office (11/14/01). 47 C.F.R. Part 15 Radio Frequency Devices * 47 C.F.R. 15.5 General Conditions of Operation * Alvin R. Mulligan, Fairview, OR. Portland, OR Resident Agent Office (11/16/01). References 1. http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Public_Notices/da012948.pdf 2. http://www.fcc.gov/ 3. ftp://ftp.fcc.gov/
• http://www.fcc.gov/Bureaus/Enforcement/News_Releases/2000/brewer.html
  • FLORIDA MAN $10,000 FOR MARKETING UNAUTHORIZED RADIO EQUIPMENT WASHINGTON, D.C. - Today, the Enforcement Bureau of the Federal Communications Commission issued a Forfeiture Order imposing a $10,000 forfeiture against Leslie D. Brewer and his company, Leslie D. Brewer's 2-Way Radio. The fine was imposed for the sale of an unauthorized FM radio transmitter in willful violation of Sections 2.803(a)(1) and 15.201(b) of the Commission's Rules, 47 C.F.R. 2.803(a)(1), and 15.201(b). Mr. Brewer sold a fully assembled, 20-watt transmitter capable of operating in the FM frequency band to an undercover Commission agent. The transmitter was not authorized by the Commission, and had no FCC identifier number affixed to it. Mr. Brewer was previously involved in the operation of an unauthorized ``pirate'' FM
• http://www.fcc.gov/Bureaus/Enforcement/Orders/2000/da000475.doc
  • This order imposes a forfeiture against Leslie D. Brewer, d/b/a/ L.D. Brewer's 2-way Radio (collectively, ``Mr. Brewer''), in the amount of $10,000, pursuant to Section 503(b) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (``the Act''), 47 U.S.C. § 503(b), and Section 1.80 of the Commission's Rules (``the Rules''), 47 C.F.R. § 1.80, for willful violation of Sections 2.803(a)(1), and 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. §§ 2.803(a)(1), and 15.201(b). These violations are based on the marketing of a transmitter not authorized by the Commission. The transmitter at issue was sold to an undercover agent of the Commission's Tampa, Florida Field Office. BACKGROUND 2. In early 1997, an agent from the Tampa Field Office visited L.D. Brewer's 2-Way Radio to ask
• http://www.fcc.gov/Bureaus/Enforcement/Public_Notices/2000/da001850.doc
  • of Radio Frequency Devices Prior to Equipment Authorization Xended Camera Support, Inc., St. Paul, MN. Other violations: 47 C.F.R. §§ 2.925 (Identification of Equipment), 2.926 (FCC Identifier), and 15.101 (Equipment Authorization of Unintended Radiators). Los Angeles, CA District Office (7/10/00). Digital Cinema Products Corp., Huntington Beach, CA. Other violations: 47 C.F.R. §§ 2.925 (Identification of Equipment), 2.926 (FCC Identifier), and 15.201 (Equipment Authorization Requirement). Los Angeles, CA District Office (7/11/00). George Paddock, Inc., North Hollywood, CA. Other violations: 47 C.F.R. §§ 2.925 (Idnetification of Equipment), 2.926 (FCC Identifier), and l5.121 (Scanning Receivers and Frequency Converters Used With Scanning Receivers). Los Angeles, CA District Office (7/25/00). Ken Hershour CB Shop, Elkton, MD. Columbia, MD District Office (7/28/00). 47 C.F.R. Part 15 -
• http://www.fcc.gov/Bureaus/Engineering_Technology/Notices/2001/fcc01158.doc http://www.fcc.gov/Bureaus/Engineering_Technology/Notices/2001/fcc01158.pdf http://www.fcc.gov/Bureaus/Engineering_Technology/Notices/2001/fcc01158.txt
  • believe the actions should benefit small entities because it should make available increased business opportunities to small entities. We request comment on these assessments. D. Description of Projected Reporting, Recordkeeping and Other Compliance Requirements Part 15 transmitters are already required to be authorized under the Commission's certification procedure as a prerequisite to marketing and importation. See 47 C.F.R. §§ 15.101, 15.201, 15.305, and 15.405. Additionally, manufacturers of direct sequence spread spectrum systems must submit a determination of system processing gain to the Commission in order to obtain product certification. The proposed regulations will add permissible methods of operation for frequency hopping spread spectrum systems. No new reporting or recordkeeping requirements are proposed for the manufacturers of frequency hopping spread spectrum devices.
• http://www.fcc.gov/Bureaus/Engineering_Technology/Orders/2000/fcc00312.doc http://www.fcc.gov/Bureaus/Engineering_Technology/Orders/2000/fcc00312.pdf http://www.fcc.gov/Bureaus/Engineering_Technology/Orders/2000/fcc00312.txt
  • 500 or more employees, and therefore, unless one or more has exactly 500 employees do not qualify as small entities under the SBA definition. D. Description of Projected Reporting, Recordkeeping and Other Compliance Requirements. Part 15 transmitters are already required to be authorized under the Commission's certification procedure as a prerequisite to marketing and importation. See 47 C.F.R. §§ 15.101, 15.201, 15.305, and 15.405. The new regulations will add permissible methods of operation for frequency hopping spread spectrum systems. No new reporting or recordkeeping requirements will be required for the manufacturers of frequency hopping spread spectrum devices. As previously noted, in the NPRM in this proceeding, the Commission also proposed a modified test procedure for certain direct sequence spread spectrum devices.
• http://www.fcc.gov/Daily_Releases/Daily_Digest/2009/dd090930.html
  • CGB [61]DA-09-2142A1.doc [62]DA-09-2142A1.pdf [63]DA-09-2142A1.txt ERRATUM - CLARITY, A DIVISION OF PLANTRONICS, INC. REQUEST FOR WAIVER OF VOLUME CONTROL REQUEST, 47 C.F.R. SECTION 68.317(F). Issued an Erratum correcting Order, DA 09-2060, released September 16, 2009. Action by: Chief, Disability Rights Office, Consumer and Governmental Affairs Bureau by ERRATUM. CGB [64]DOC-293762A1.doc [65]DOC-293762A1.pdf [66]DOC-293762A1.txt ERA SYSTEMS CORPORATION REQUEST FOR WAIVER OF SECTIONS 2.803, 15.201 AND 15.253 OF THE COMMISSION'S RULES. Granted in part and denied in part the Waiver Request. (Dkt No. 09-55 ). Action by: Chief, Office of Engineering and Technology. Adopted: 09/30/2009 by ORDER. (DA No. 09-2145). OET [67]DA-09-2145A1.doc [68]DA-09-2145A1.pdf [69]DA-09-2145A1.txt MARK HUBENY ON REQUEST FOR INSPECTION OF RECORDS. Denied the Application for Review filed by Mark Hubeny. Action by: the Commission.
• http://www.fcc.gov/Daily_Releases/Daily_Digest/2010/dd100621.html
  • (Dkt No 03-109 ). WCB . Contact: Rebekah Bina or Elise Kohn at (202) 418-7400, TTY: (202) 418-0484 [13]DA-10-1092A1.doc [14]DA-10-1092A1.pdf [15]DA-10-1092A1.txt ----------------------------------------------------------------------- --- TEXTS ----------------------------------------------------------------------- --- USA SHUTTER COMPANY, LLC (FLORIDA). Issued an Official Citation to USA Shutter Company, LLC (Florida) for marketing unauthorized radio frequency devices in violation of Section 302(b) of the Communications Act, and Sections 2.803 and 15.201 of the Commission's Rules. Action by: Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau. Adopted: 06/18/2010 by LETTER. (DA No. 10-1088). EB [16]DA-10-1088A1.doc [17]DA-10-1088A1.pdf [18]DA-10-1088A1.txt * * * * * ADDENDA: THE FOLLOWING ITEMS, RELEASED JUNE 18, 2010, DID NOT APPEAR IN DIGEST NO. 118: ----------------------------------------------------------------------- --- NEWS RELEASES ----------------------------------------------------------------------- --- FCC ANNOUNCES FURTHER DETAILS FOR ITS JUNE 25, 2010 BROADCAST ENGINEERING
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/FieldNotices/2002/DOC-237596A1.html
  • Receipt Requested to Mike Morrison, 3880 Nowlin Road, Kennesaw, GA 30144. FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Fred L. Broce District Director Atlanta Office _________________________ 1 Section 302 of the Act, 47 U.S.C. 302 2 47 C.F.R. 15.239(b) 3 Section 302 of the Act, 47 U.S.C. 302 4 47 C.F.R. 15.239(b) 5 Section 302 of the Act, 47 U.S.C. 302 6 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b) 7 Issued an Official Notice on November 25, 1999 8 Section 302 of the Act, 47 U.S.C. 302 9 47 U.S.C. 503(b)(1). See also Section 1.80(a)(1) and (2), 47 C.F.R. 1.80(a)(1) and (2) 10 Section 312(f)(1) of the Act, 47 U.S.C. 312(f)(1), which applies to Section 503(b) of the Act, provides that ``[t]he term `willful', when used with reference to
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/FieldNotices/2002/DOC-238053A1.html
  • allows operation of certain very low power devices without issuance of an individual license provided the devices meet equipment authorization requirements and the strict radiation limits of the Commission's Rules. See 47 C.F.R. 15.1, et seq. The device operated by Accessory far exceeded the allowed radiation limits for such low-power non-licensed devices. See 47 C.F.R. 15.209. 3 See 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), 15.209, and 15.5. 4 Section 312(f)(1) of the Act, 47 U.S.C. 312(f)(1), which applies to violations for which forfeitures are assessed under Section 503(b) of the Act, provides that ``[t]he term `willful', when used with reference to the commission or omission of any act, means the conscious and deliberate commission or omission of such act, irrespective of any intent to
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/FieldNotices/2003/DOC-246123A1.html
  • Commission's Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.1(b), specifies that the operation of an intentional radiator that is not in accordance with the regulations in this part must be licensed pursuant to the provisions of section 301 of the Act. 5 Certification is a type of equipment authorization issued by the Commission, based on representations and test data submitted by the applicant. Section 15.201(b) of the Commission's Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), requires transmitters, operating under the provisions of Part 15, to be certificated by the Commission. The transmitter must bear a label, located in a conspicuous location on the device, containing the statement specified in Section 15.19(a)(3) of the Commission's Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.19(a)(3). The station's transmitter did not have the required labeling specified
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/FieldNotices/2003/DOC-268344A1.html
  • S 22.3. The resident agents found no evidence that the equipment was certified for use in the United States. Thus, even if Carnival did not cause harmful interference to a licensed user, it could not claim its operation fell under Part 15 of the Rules, because it was not using equipment certified for Part 15 use. See 47 C.F.R. S 15.201(b). The agent measured the relative signal strength of the transmissions from the Elation to be 10 dB above the noise floor at a location at least 778 feet from the transmitters. The agent measured the relative signal strength of the transmissions from the Destiny to be 13 dB above the noise floor at a location at least 778 feet from
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/FieldNotices/2003/DOC-268345A1.html
  • 22.3. The resident agents found no evidence that the equipment was certified for use in the United States. Thus, even if Royal Caribbean did not cause harmful interference to a licensed user, it could not claim its operation fell under Part 15 of the Rules, because it was not using equipment certified for Part 15 use. See 47 C.F.R. S 15.201(b). The agent measured the relative signal strength of the transmissions from the Explorer of the Seas to be 10 dB above the noise floor at a location at least 678 feet from the transmitters. The agent measured the relative signal strength of the transmissions from the Adventure of the Seas to be 25 dB above the noise floor at a
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/FieldNotices/2003/DOC-268422A1.html
  • Return Receipt Requested, and regular mail, to Jason Kaltenbach at his address of record. FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Catherine Deaton District Director Los Angeles District Office Western Region Enforcement Bureau 47 U.S.C. S 302(b). 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(a)(1). 47 U.S.C. S 503(b). Such devices are intentional radiators and must be certificated by the Commission prior to marketing. See 47 C.F.R. S 15.201(a). Citation to Jason Kaltenbach d/b/a Metamerchant, C2006329002, (Enf. Bur., Western Region, Los Angeles Office, released January 20, 2006) ("Citation"). See 47 C.F.R. S 1.80(b)(3). See 47 C.F.R. SS 501, 503(b), 510. See 47 C.F.R. S 95.639(h). Section 312(f)(1) of the Act, 47 U.S.C. S 312(f)(1), which applies to violations for which forfeitures are assessed under Section 503(b) of the Act,
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/FieldNotices/2003/DOC-269176A1.html
  • lease), or import, ship or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless: (1) In the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled ..." Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. 4. The 1.2 GHz wireless video systems operate within the restricted frequency band 960 MHz to 1.240 GHz listed in Section 15.205(a) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.205(a). Operation on
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/FieldNotices/2003/DOC-269802A1.html
  • or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless: (1) In the case of a device that is subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled..." Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. 4. The 1.2 GHz wireless video systems operate within the restricted frequency band 960 MHz to 1.240 GHz listed in Section 15.205(a) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.205(a). Operation on
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/FieldNotices/2003/DOC-269874A1.html
  • 301. See 47 C.F.R. SS 15.1 et seq. 47 C.F.R. S 15.1(b). See 47 C.F.R. S 15.401 et seq. 47 C.F.R. S 15.407(e). MSS stands for Mobile Satellite Service. See 47 C.F.R. S 15.403(t) for the definition of U-NII devices. See also 47 C.F.R. S 15.407 (general technical requirements for U-NII devices do not list 5.375 GHz). 47 C.F.R. SS 15.201 et seq. See 47 C.F.R. S 15.209. Neptuno apparently failed to comply with Section 15.407 of the Rules. Moreover, assuming arguendo that Neptuno's transmitters were not U-NII devices and were instead general Part 15 unlicensed intentional transmitters, Neptuno also apparently failed to comply with Section 15.209 of the Rules. At the time of the inspection, Neptuno Media had a common
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/FieldNotices/2003/DOC-280706A1.html
  • Inc., is directed to provide information specified herein, within 14 days from the date of this Citation: a. For all wireless cameras operated at the 4504 E. Third St., Los Angeles, 90022 location, a photograph of the devices, clearly showing the FCC identification number, which identifies these devices as being "Certified" and thereby authorized for unlicensed operations, pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules. b. For the wireless cameras operating on 2370 MHz and 2490 MHz, proof of your license or authority to operate granted by the Commission. 5. Violations of the Act or the Commission's Rules may subject the violator to substantial monetary forfeitures, seizure of equipment through in rem forfeiture action, and criminal sanctions, including imprisonment. 6. King Taco
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/FieldNotices/2003/DOC-281511A1.html
  • 88-108 MHz band is permitted only if the field strength of the transmission does not exceed 250 mV/m at three meters. 47 C.F.R. S: 15.239. Measurements on April 23, 2007 showed that the field strength of the station's signal exceeded the permissible level for a non-licensed Part 15 transmitter by over 905 times. Use of a non-certified transmitter violates Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b). Thus, even if the transmissions on 92.7 MHz did not exceed Part 15 limits, Halifax's operation of its transmitter on 92.7 would not be considered a permissible unlicensed use. Section 312(f)(1) of the Act, 47 U.S.C. S: 312(f)(1), which applies to violations for which forfeitures are assessed under Section 503(b) of the Act,
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/FieldNotices/2003/DOC-282596A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless in the case of a device subject to certification such device has been authorized by the Commission . . . ." 10. Section 15.3 of the Rules defines an "intentional radiator" as a "device that intentionally generates and emits radio frequency energy by radiation or induction." Section 15.201(b) of the Rules requires intentional radiators, such as wireless cameras and video transmitters operating above 490 kHz, to be certificated by the Commission. Certification "is an equipment authorization issued by the Commission, based on representations and test data submitted by the applicant." 11. On January 23, 2007, the Los Angeles Office issued a Citation to Orvac, in Fullerton, California, for
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/FieldNotices/2003/DOC-290775A1.html
  • of the Commission's rules. Nonlicensed operation pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC's rules, however, is conditioned upon compliance with all applicable regulations in the subpart. 47 C.F.R. S: 15.1(b). All intentional radiators, such as your U-NII device, operating pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC's rules must be certified for use as a Part 15 device. 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b). The Motorola Canopy device, model # 5700BH20, FCC ID ABZ89F-C5804, is not authorized for use on frequency 5.60 GHz. Accordingly, you are not in compliance with the requirements of Part 15 of the FCC's rules. Therefore, your operations must be licensed by the FCC. The FCC has no record of a license being issued to you to operate a transmitter
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/FieldNotices/2003/DOC-290776A1.html
  • of the Commission's rules. Nonlicensed operation pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC's rules, however, is conditioned upon compliance with all applicable regulations in the subpart. 47 C.F.R. S: 15.1(b). All intentional radiators, such as your U-NII device, operating pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC's rules must be certified for use as a Part 15 device. 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b). An intentional radiator may be operated only with the antenna with which it is authorized. 47 C.F.R. S: 15.204(c) Nonlicensed operation of a U-NII device is also subject to the condition that it must not cause harmful interference and, if harmful interference occurs, operation of the device must cease. See 47 C.F.R. S:S: 15.5, 15.405. Harmful interference is defined as
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/FieldNotices/2003/DOC-294713A1.html
  • that is not in accordance with the regulations in [Part 15] must be licensed pursuant to the provisions of section 301 of the Communications Act...." Thus, if intentional radiators fail to comply with all of the applicable conditions set forth in Part 15 of the Rules, they are not authorized to operate in the United States without a license. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules provides that all intentional radiators operating under Part 15 shall be certificated by the Commission. Section 15.1(c) of the Rules states that the operation of an intentional radiator that is not in compliance with the administrative and technical provisions in this part is prohibited. Part 15 Subpart E of the Rules sets forth more specific conditions under
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/FieldNotices/2003/DOC-296383A1.html
  • in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. 4. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. It does not, however, appear that the above-cited jammer is capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the main purpose of the jammer is to block or interfere with radio communications. Such use
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/FieldNotices/2003/DOC-300297A1.html
  • the Commission's rules, 47 C.F.R. S:S: 15.1 et seq. Nonlicensed operation pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC's rules, however, is conditioned upon compliance with all applicable regulations in the subpart, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.1(b). All intentional radiators operating pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC's rules must be certified for use as a Part 15 device, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b). The Ubiquiti Rocket M5 device is not authorized for use on frequency 5.650 GHz. Accordingly, your operation of the Ubiquiti Rocket M5 device on frequency 5.650 GHz does not comply with the requirements of Part 15 of the FCC's rules and should therefore be licensed by the FCC. The FCC has no record of a license being issued to you
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/FieldNotices/2003/DOC-313074A1.html
  • standards established in Part 15 of the Commission's rules. Non-licensed operation pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC's rules, however, is conditioned upon compliance with all applicable regulations in the subpart, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.1(b). All intentional radiators operating pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC's rules must be certified for use as a Part 15 device, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b). The Ubiquiti Rocket M5 device is not authorized for use on frequency 5.620 GHz. Accordingly, your operation of the Ubiquiti Rocket M5 device on frequency 5.620 GHz does not comply with the requirements of Part 15 of the FCC's rules and should therefore be licensed by the FCC. The FCC has no record of a license being issued to you
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/FieldNotices/2003/DOC-313075A1.html
  • standards established in Part 15 of the Commission's rules. Non-licensed operation pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC's rules, however, is conditioned upon compliance with all applicable regulations in the subpart, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.1(b). All intentional radiators operating pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC's rules must be certified for use as a Part 15 device, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b). The Ubiquiti Rocket M5 device is not authorized for use on frequency 5.610 GHz. Accordingly, your operation of the Ubiquiti Rocket M5 device on frequency 5.610 GHz does not comply with the requirements of Part 15 of the FCC's rules and should therefore be licensed by the FCC. The FCC has no record of a license being issued to you
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/News_Releases/DOC-310226A1.html
  • has issued 20 enforcement actions against online retailers in 12 states for illegally marketing more than 200 uniquely-described models of cell phone jammers, GPS jammers, Wi-Fi jammers, and similar signal jamming devices. These devices have the capacity to prevent, block, or otherwise interfere with authorized radio communications in violation of section 302(b) of the Communications Act and sections 2.803 and 15.201(b) of the Commission's rules. The Enforcement Bureau's actions are intended to warn retailers and potential purchasers that marketing, selling, or using signal jamming devices in the U.S. is illegal and that the FCC will vigorously prosecute these violations. Enforcement Bureau Chief Michele Ellison said, "Our actions should send a strong message to retailers of signal jamming devices that we will
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/News_Releases/brewer.html
  • FLORIDA MAN $10,000 FOR MARKETING UNAUTHORIZED RADIO EQUIPMENT WASHINGTON, D.C. - Today, the Enforcement Bureau of the Federal Communications Commission issued a Forfeiture Order imposing a $10,000 forfeiture against Leslie D. Brewer and his company, Leslie D. Brewer's 2-Way Radio. The fine was imposed for the sale of an unauthorized FM radio transmitter in willful violation of Sections 2.803(a)(1) and 15.201(b) of the Commission's Rules, 47 C.F.R. 2.803(a)(1), and 15.201(b). Mr. Brewer sold a fully assembled, 20-watt transmitter capable of operating in the FM frequency band to an undercover Commission agent. The transmitter was not authorized by the Commission, and had no FCC identifier number affixed to it. Mr. Brewer was previously involved in the operation of an unauthorized ``pirate'' FM
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2001/da011489.doc http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2001/da011489.html
  • determine whether Leslie D. Brewer willfully and/or repeatedly violated Section 301 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, by operating an unlicensed Studio-to-Transmitter Link in 1999 and/or 2000, and, if so, the effect thereof on his basic qualifications to be and remain a Commission licensee. (c) To determine whether Leslie D. Brewer willfully and/or repeatedly violated Sections 2.803(a)(1) and/or 15.201(b) of the Commission's rules by marketing and/or selling an unauthorized radio frequency device or devices, and, if so, the effect thereof on his basic qualifications to be and remain a Commission licensee. (d) To determine whether, in light of the evidence adduced pursuant to the foregoing issues, Leslie D. Brewer is qualified to be and remain a Commission licensee. (e)
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2001/fcc01074.html
  • continuing operation of both the unlicensed FM station on 102.1 MHz from the Shady Oaks Plaza warehouse and the unlicensed STL on 950.0925 MHz from Mr. Brewer's Liberty Avenue residence. 10. In addition to operating pirate FM and STL facilities, Mr. Brewer also has engaged in marketing unauthorized FM broadcast transmitting equipment, in apparent willful violation of Sections 2.803(a)(1) and 15.201(b) of the Commission's rules, 47 C.F.R. 2.803(a)(1) and 15.201(b).9 Thus, in early 1997, it came to the Commission's attention that Mr. Brewer, through his business, L.D. Brewer 2-Way Radio, was marketing unauthorized radio frequency devices. As a result, on July 18, 1997, the Commission staff directed a warning letter to Mr. Brewer to refrain from such activities. Mr. Brewer responded
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2002/DA-02-2474A1.html
  • of the Act prohibits their use. 5 To date, we have issued 26 citations and five NALs totaling $45,000, resulting in three Forfeiture Orders. See CTI of Miami, Inc., 17 FCC Rcd. 8724 (Enf. Bur. 2002); New Image Electronics, 17 FCC Rcd. 3594 (Enf. Bur. 2002); and Electronics Unlimited, 17 FCC Rcd. 3109 (Enf. Bur. 2002). 6 See 47 C.F.R. 15.201. 7 Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture, NAL/Acct. No. 200232700002 (Enf. Bur., Tampa Office, released October 29, 2001). 8 Lightning Electronics, Inc., 17 FCC Rcd 3131 (Enf. Bur. 2002). 9 Lightning Electronics, Inc., 17 FCC Rcd 8694 (Enf. Bur. 2002). 10 47 U.S.C. 503(b)(4)(ii) and (iii). 11 47 U.S.C. 503. 12 47 C.F.R. 1.80. 1313 47 U.S.C. 503(b). 1414 47
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2002/DA-02-453A1.html
  • its counsel Gary S. Glasser, Esq. at Biscayne Building, Suite 1400, 19 West Flagler Street, Miami, Florida 33130. FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION David H. Solomon Chief, Enforcement Bureau _________________________ 1 47 U.S.C. 302(b). 2 47 C.F.R. 2.803(a)(1). 3 Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture, NAL/Acct. No. 200232700003 (Enf. Bur., Miami Office, released October 29, 2001). 4 See e.g., 47 C.F.R. '' 15.201, 2.925, and 15.19. 5 47 U.S.C. 503(b). 6 47 C.F.R. 1.80. 7 47 U.S.C. 503(b)(2)(D). 8 47 C.F.R. ' 2.807(b). 9 See Amertel Electronics Corp., 8 FCC Rcd 4462, 4462 (Field Operations Bureau 1993). 10 See Virginia RSA 6 Cellular Limited Partnership, 7 FCC Rcd 8022, 8022 (1992). 11 See Seawest Yacht Brokers DBA San Juan Marina Friday Harbor, Washington,
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2004/FCC-04-259A1.html
  • by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter [emphasis added]. It is undisputed that the PLB-200 model is an intentional radiating device,37 and as discussed below, is subject to the Commission's certification procedures and related marketing restrictions. 14. Under Section 15.201(b) of the Rules,38 manufacturers are required to submit documentation test results to, and be ``certificated'' by, the Commission ``prior to marketing'' intentional radiating devices.39 However, in limited circumstances, manufacturers are allowed to market devices prior to certification. Specifically, Section 2.803(c) of the Rules allows manufacturers to advertise or display: [A]t a trade show or exhibition, prior to equipment authorization ...
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-1029A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labelled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Vortech GPS Antenna Booster, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the Vortech GPS Antenna Booster operates in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a) of
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-1030A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labelled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Vortech Re- Radiator GPS Antenna, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna operates in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a)
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-1031A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labelled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Vortech Re- Radiator GPS Antenna, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna operates in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a)
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-1033A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labelled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Vortech Re- Radiator GPS Antenna, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna operates in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a)
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-1034A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labelled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Vortech Re- Radiator GPS Antenna, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna operates in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a)
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-1035A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Vortech Re- Radiator GPS Antenna, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna operates in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a)
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-1036A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Vortech Re- Radiator GPS Antenna, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna operates in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a)
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-1037A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the Vortech Re- Radiator GPS Antenna, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the Vortech Re-Radiator GPS Antenna operates in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a)
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-1107A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the GPS re- radiating devices, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing. Moreover, the GPS re-radiating devices operate in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.205(a).
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-1155A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the R-1 and R-2 Re-Radiator GPS Antennas, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Moreover, the R-1 and R-2 Re-Radiator GPS Antennas operate in frequency bands used for GPS, which are within the restricted frequency bands listed
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-1388A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators such as cell phone jammers must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing2 in the U.S. In response to our question as to whether the jammers you offered for sale are certified, you responded that you rely on the manufacturer (Antenna Systems and Supplies)
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-1622A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing1 in the U.S. Based on your failure to provide FCC Identification numbers or other documentation showing that the jammers and cordless telephones marketed in the U.S. by Grand Trades have been certified, as well as our
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-1666A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the LRT-1 learned mode transmitter, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to marketing in the United States. As noted above, the certification for the LRT-1 has been revoked. Accordingly, it appears that Discounted Garage Door Openers has violated Section 302(b) of the Act and Section
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-2236A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the LRT-1 learned mode transmitter, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to marketing in the United States. As noted above, the certification for the LRT-1 has been revoked. Accordingly, it appears that Gabriel LLC has violated Section 302(b) of the Act and Section 2.803(a) of
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-2237A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the LRT-1 learned mode transmitter, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to marketing in the United States. As noted above, the certification for the LRT-1 has been revoked. Accordingly, it appears that you have violated Section 302(b) of the Act and Section 2.803(a) of the
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-2238A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the LRT-1 learned mode transmitter, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to marketing in the United States. As noted above, the certification for the LRT-1 has been revoked. Accordingly, it appears that Our i Village Electronics has violated Section 302(b) of the Act and Section
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-2352A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the radio- controlled flash trigger unit, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Accordingly, it appears that Joe's Photo Auction has violated Section 302(b) of the Act and Section 2.803(a) of the Rules by importing and marketing
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-2382A1.html
  • properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter [emphasis added]. 7. The record establishes that Gibson marketed the FM broadcast transmitters designated as R-FM25B-WT and R-FM100B- WT in the United States and that neither Gibson nor Ramsey has received a grant of equipment certification for either the R- FM25B-WT or the R-FM100B-WT. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules11 requires certification (with inapplicable exceptions) of intentional radiators. As intentional radiators, R-FM25B-WT and R-FM100B-WT are, therefore, required to be certified12 before being marketed in the United States. 8. Gibson's use of the ``FM Transmitter Certification Form'' appears to be an attempt to circumvent the prohibition on marketing of unapproved radio frequency devices such as the R-FM25B-WT and
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-2394A1.html
  • your response, the ShotWatcher operates on an amateur frequency, 434 MHz. Although amateur transmitters are not required to be certified prior to marketing, the enclosures to your response indicate that you are also marketing the Shotwatcher for professional video production.1 Therefore, we find that it is not amateur apparatus and must be classified as an intentional radiator2 required by Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201, to be approved prior to marketing through the certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 2.1031 - 2.1060. Section 302(b) of the Act provides that ``[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-2994A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the LRT-1 and the apparently identical Y2K learned mode transmitters, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to marketing in the United States. As noted above, the certification for the LRT-1 has been revoked. Accordingly, it appears that Mad Electronics, Inc., has violated Section 302(b) of
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-2998A1.html
  • of the Rules provides that: Devices that could not be operated or legally authorized under the current rules . . . shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of the Chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. However, GPS re-radiators operate within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. 15.205(a).4 Thus, GPS re- radiators cannot comply with the FCC's technical standards and therefore
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2005/DA-05-345A1.html
  • for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device ... unless such device has been authorized by the Commission. It is undisputed that the Wizard and Falcon are intentional radiating devices, and as discussed below, are subject to the Commission's certification procedures and related marketing restrictions. 5. Pursuant to Sections 2.803(a) and 15.201(b) of the Rules,12 intentional radiators operating under the provisions of Part 15 of the Rules must be certificated by the Commission prior to importation and marketing. B.E.A. concedes that it imported and marketed the subject devices in the United States for over five years - from July 1999 to October 24, 2004.13 B.E.A. also concedes that was not until early
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2006/DA-06-1084A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Under Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, an intentional radiator, such as the remote control device, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to marketing in the United States. Additionally, an intentional radiator must be labeled as specified in Sections 2.925 and 15.19(a) of the Rules, and the accompanying user or instruction manual must contain the information specified in Section
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2006/DA-06-136A1.html
  • 7. The record establishes that Ramsey manufactured the FM broadcast transmitters designated as FM35WT and FM100BWT; that it marketed the FM35WT in the United States at least until August 12, 2005, and marketed the FM100BWT in the United States at least until February 6, 2005; and that Ramsey has not received a grant of equipment certification for either transmitter. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules10 requires certification (with inapplicable exceptions) of intentional radiators. As intentional radiators, the FM35WT and FM100BWT are, therefore, required to be certified11 before being marketed in the United States. 8. We reject Ramsey's argument that it does not need equipment authorizations for the FM35WT and FM100BWT because it requires buyers in the United States to provide signed statements
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2006/DA-06-1413A1.html
  • 433, 450, 450B, and 485. Other Devices: Model 202-1 Sip & Puff; Model 200-00 Repeater; Model 923 Receiver; Model 924 Receiver; Model PB 5000 PERS Buddy; Model 650 Medtime with RF Transmitter; Medtime; Model 200-10 HW Smoke Detector; and Model 200-14 RF Smoke Detector. 47 U.S.C. S 302a(b). See, e.g., 47 C.F.R. SS 2.803, 2.925, 15.19, 15.101, 15.105(b), 15.107, 15.109, 15.201, 15.207, 15.231, 68.201, and 68.354. 47 U.S.C. S 154(i). 47 C.F.R. SS 0.111, 0.311. 47 U.S.C. S 302a(b). See, e.g., 47 C.F.R. Parts 2, 15, and 68. 47 U.S.C. S 302a(b). See Letter from Kathryn S. Berthot, Deputy Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau, FCC, to Howard M. Siegel, President, AMAC (Nov. 17, 2004). Federal Communications Commission DA 06-1413 1
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2006/DA-06-1607A1.html
  • of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201(b), provides that intentional radiators, such as the PC Defender Screen Lock and the Wireless Separation Alarm, must be certified prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Additionally, Section 15.231(e) of the Rules provides that devices shall be provided with a means for automatically limiting operation so that the duration of
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2006/DA-06-2019A1.html
  • of the Rules provides that: Devices that could not be operated or legally authorized under the current rules . . . shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of the Chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. However, the 1.2 GHz wireless camera operates within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a) of the Rules. Thus, the wireless camera cannot comply with the FCC's technical standards and
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2006/DA-06-2229A1.html
  • that Vitec advertised an unapproved digital wireless intercom system called the "CellCom Digital Wireless Intercom" ("CellCom") in the April 2005 issue of Broadcast Engineering and also displayed it at the 2005 National Association of Broadcasters ("NAB") trade show in Las Vegas, NV. Digital wireless intercom systems, such as the CellCom, are classified as intentional radiators and are required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. 2. The Bureau's Spectrum Enforcement Division (Division") subsequently began an investigation of Vitec's marketing activities. As part of the investigation, the Division obtained a copy of the April 2005 issue of Broadcast Engineering and confirmed that it
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2006/DA-06-2350A1.html
  • do not comply with the radiated emission limits set forth in Section 15.209 of the Rules and the periodic operation limits set forth in Section 15.231 of the Rules. II. BACKGROUND 2. CSI manufactures and markets the PT-1 "Petlocator" transmitter, which is used to track pets, children and model airplanes. Transmitters and other intentional radiators and are required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. CSI holds an equipment certification for the PT-1 under FCC Identifier CFXPT-1. 3. The Commission's Office of Engineering and Technology Laboratory ("OET Lab") requested a sample of the PT-1 from CSI pursuant to Section 2.945 of the
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2006/DA-06-591A1.html
  • or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device ... unless such device has been authorized by the Commission. It is undisputed that OleumTech's devices are intentional radiators, and as discussed below, are subject to the Commission's certification procedures and related marketing restrictions. 7. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators operating under the provisions of Part 15 of the Rules must be certificated by the Commission prior to marketing. OleumTech concedes that it has sold less than 1,500 units of its wireless monitoring device in the U.S. prior to receiving certification. OleumTech also concedes that it was not until late 2005 that it determined that
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2006/DA-06-861A1.html
  • that Vitec advertised an unapproved digital wireless intercom system called the "CellCom Digital Wireless Intercom" ("CellCom") in the April 2005 issue of Broadcast Engineering and also displayed it at the 2005 National Association of Broadcasters ("NAB") trade show in Las Vegas, NV. Digital wireless intercom systems, such as the CellCom, are classified as intentional radiators and are required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. The Commission's equipment authorization database, however, indicated that Vitec did not hold any equipment certifications. 2. The Bureau subsequently began an investigation of Vitec's marketing activities. As part of the investigation, the Bureau obtained a copy of
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2006/FCC-06-30A1.html
  • selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless: (1) In the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labelled as required by Sec. 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Under Section 15.201 of the Rules, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. However, under Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, intentional radiators and other radio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules - for example, intentional radiators, such as GPS re-radiators, which operate in the restricted frequency bands
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2006/FCC-06-37A1.html
  • systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section." Section 2.803(a) of the Commission's implementing regulations prohibits manufacturers from selling, leasing, or offering for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease) radio devices subject to certification, unless the Commission certificates that such devices are compliant with applicable equipment technical standards. Additionally, Section 15.201(b) of the Commission's implementing regulations requires manufacturers to obtain certification "prior to marketing" intentional radiating devices. An exception to the above equipment marketing restrictions, however, allows manufacturers to display and advertise devices that are in the development, design or pre-production stages prior to certification, provided their displays are accompanied by and their advertisements contain a conspicuously placed notice, which states:
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1271A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radiofrequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. 4. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators operating under the provisions of Part 15 of the Rules must be certificated by the Commission prior to marketing. We note that "kits," as defined in Section 15.3(p) of the Rules, generally are not subject to the equipment authorization requirements. By contrast, fully assembled transmitters, such as the SSTRAN AMT3000 transmitters marketed by The Antique
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1673A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1674A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1675A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1676A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1753A1.html
  • of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201(b), provides that intentional radiators, such as the Wireless A/V Transmitter and Receiver, must be certified prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. As set forth above, Tower acknowledges that the LTM-WAVE-AG, an intentional radiator, is not certified and that it marketed this device in the United States. Accordingly, it appears
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1754A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1756A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1757A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1758A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1760A1.html
  • advertised an unapproved digital wireless intercom system called the "CellCom Digital Wireless Intercom" ("CellCom 10") in the April 2005 issue of Broadcast Engineering and also displayed it at the 2005 National Association of Broadcasters ("NAB") trade show in Las Vegas, NV. Digital wireless intercom systems, such as the CellCom 10, are classified as intentional radiators and are required by Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. 3. The Division subsequently began an investigation of Vitec's marketing activities. As part of the investigation, the Division obtained a copy of the April 2005 issue of Broadcast Engineering and confirmed that it contains an advertisement for
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1763A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1764A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1766A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-1767A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-2994A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing in the United States. It does not, however, appear that the jammer devices identified above are capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the stated purpose of police radar jammers is to block or interfere with licensed police communication.
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-299A1.html
  • The Division's investigation indicates that the radar jammers are intended for use by motorists to prevent law enforcement officials from measuring the speed of the users' vehicles. The Division preliminarily determined that at least two of the models, the RMR-S201 (also known as the Phazer II) and the RMR-C450 jammers, were intentional radiators, devices which are generally required under Section 15.201 of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. The Division also concluded, however, that the devices under investigation were apparently not eligible to receive a grant of certification because their intended purpose is to interfere with a licensed radio service, a violation of Section 333 of
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-304A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-307A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-308A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-309A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-310A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-311A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-312A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-313A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-3266A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-3270A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-3392A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-3393A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-3483A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201 of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201, intentional radiators must ordinarily be authorized in accordance with the certification procedure prior to marketing. Section 2.803(g) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 2.803(g), however, provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-3974A1.html
  • the Commission's rules provides that: Devices that could not be operated or legally authorized under the current rules . . . shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of the Chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Commission's rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as wireless cameras, must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. However, the 1.2 GHz wireless camera operates within the restricted frequency bands listed in Section 15.205(a) of the Commission's rules. Thus, the wireless camera cannot comply
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-4449A1.html
  • Section 2.803(g) of the Rules provides that: Devices that could not be operated or legally authorized under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of the Chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. However, it does not appear that devices such as the SH066PL2A/B jammer are capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the main purpose of cell phone and other wireless
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-4570A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radiofrequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. 4. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators operating under the provisions of Part 15 of the Rules must be certificated by the Commission prior to marketing. We note that "kits," as defined in Section 15.3(p) of the Rules, generally are not subject to the equipment authorization requirements. By contrast, fully assembled transmitters, such as the AMT3000 transmitters marketed by Low Power Radio,
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-4716A1.html
  • and labeled in accordance with the Rules. Section 2.801(a)(1) of the Rules defines a radio frequency device as "any device which in its operation is capable of emitting radio frequency energy ...." Radio frequency devices subject to the Rules include, among other items, radio communication transmitting devices and "any part or component thereof which in use emits radiofrequency energy." Section 15.201(b) of the Rules requires intentional radiators to be certified by the Commission prior to marketing. 3. On November 15, 2006, the Spectrum Enforcement Division of the Enforcement Bureau issued a Letter of Inquiry ("LOI") to Antique Radio Collector in response to a complaint alleging that Antique Radio Collector was marketing in the United States fully-assembled AM transmitters, specifically, the SSTRAN
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/DA-07-4874A1.html
  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. It does not, however, appear that any of the above-cited jammer devices are capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the main purpose of each of the jammer devices
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2007/FCC-07-3A1.html
  • Jose's violations, we impose a monetary forfeiture in the amount of seventy-five thousand dollars ($75,000). II. BACKGROUND 2. Section 302(b) of the Act provides that "[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices of home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section." Sections 2.803(a) and 15.201(b) of the Commission's promulgated regulations prohibit the marketing of intentional radiators without prior Commission certification. "Marketing" includes the sale or lease, offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), importing, shipping, or distribution for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease. 3. A GPS signal re-radiator is designed and configured to take
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-1193A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Based on your failure to provide FCC Identification numbers or other documentation showing that the jammers you market have been certified, as well as our review of the Commission's equipment authorization
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-1196A1.html
  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. It does not, however, appear that the above-cited jammer device is capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the main purpose of the jammer device is to block or
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-1202A1.html
  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. It does not, however, appear that the jamming devices marketed on your website are capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the main purpose of cell phone, GPS
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-1299A1.html
  • and labeled in accordance with the Rules. Section 2.801 of the Rules defines a radio frequency device as "any device which in its operation is capable of emitting radio frequency energy ...." Radio frequency devices subject to the Rules include, among other items, radio communication transmitting devices and "[a]ny part or component thereof which in use emits radiofrequency energy...." Section 15.201(b) of the Rules requires intentional radiators to be certified by the Commission prior to marketing. 7. We have found that Section 302(b) of the Act and Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules prohibit the marketing of an unauthorized device assembled from a kit. We note that in its response to the NAL, Low Power Radio does not dispute that it violated
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-1508A1.html
  • 88-108 MHz band is permitted only if the field strength of the transmission does not exceed 250 mV/m at three meters. 47 C.F.R. S: 15.239. Measurements on April 23, 2007 showed that the field strength of the station's signal exceeded the permissible level for a non-licensed Part 15 transmitter by over 905 times. Use of a non-certified transmitter violates Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b). Thus, even if the transmissions on 92.7 MHz did not exceed Part 15 limits, Halifax's operation of its transmitter on 92.7 would not be considered a permissible unlicensed use. Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture, NAL/Acct. No. 200832700014 (Enf. Bur., Tampa Office, April 8, 2008) ("NAL"). 47 U.S.C. S: 503(b). 47 C.F.R. S:
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-155A1.html
  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. It does not, however, appear that the above-cited jammer device is capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the main purpose of the jammer device is to block or
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-1685A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless: (1) [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter[.] Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. It does not, however, appear that the seven transmitters listed above and marketed on your website have received a grant of authorization and, in any event, these transmitters would not be
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-2042A1.html
  • purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radiofrequency device unless ... in the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S:2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Under Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, an intentional radiator must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to marketing in the United States. 7. Under Section 2.932 of the Rules, a change in the design, circuitry or construction of a previously authorized device requires the filing of a new equipment authorization, unless such a change constitutes a permissive change. As
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-2051A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b), intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the FCC's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. However, it does not appear that devices such as the GPS Counter Track, and the GPS Counter Track Portable, are capable of receiving a grant of certification. The devices operate in frequency
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-2734A1.html
  • Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau: 1. In this Order, we adopt the attached Consent Decree entered into between the Enforcement Bureau ("Bureau") and Redflex Traffic Systems, Inc. ("Redflex"). The Consent Decree terminates an investigation by the Bureau against Redflex for possible violations of Section 302(b) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended ("Act"), and Sections 2.803(a), 2.925, 15.19, 15.201 and 90.203 of the Commission's rules ("Rules") regarding the marketing and use of two models of radar speed meter equipment. 2. The Bureau and Redflex have negotiated the terms of the Consent Decree that resolve this matter. A copy of the Consent Decree is attached hereto and incorporated by reference. 3. After reviewing the terms of the Consent Decree and
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-74A1.html
  • of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Section 15.201(b) of the rules provides that radio frequency devices, such as the FM transmitters at issue, are subject to certification. Specifically, this rule provides, "intentional radiators operating under the provisions of this part shall be certificated by the Commission...prior to the initiation of marketing." Absolute acknowledged that it has controlled the Hobbytron.com website since April 2006. Our investigation confirmed that Absolute
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-846A1.html
  • ________________________________ Rob Brinkman Vice President Vizio, Inc. ________________________________ Date 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c). 47 C.F.R. S: 15.120(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. S: 154(i), 503(b). 47 C.F.R. S:S: 0.111, 0.311. 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c). 47 C.F.R. S: 15.120(d)(2). See Letter from Kathryn S. Berthot, Chief Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau to Vizio ("August 7, 2007 LOI"). 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c); 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. S: 303(x). 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c). In the Matter of Technical Requirements to Enable Blocking of Video Programming Based on Program Rating, Implementation of Sections 551(c), (d), and (e) of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, Report and Order, 13 FCC Rcd 11248 (1998). In the Matter of Second Periodic Review of the Commission's Rules and Policies Affecting the
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-847A1.html
  • 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c). 47 C.F.R. S: 15.120(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. S: 154(i). 47 C.F.R. S:S: 0.111, 0.311. 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c). 47 C.F.R. S: 15.120(d)(2). See Letter from Kathryn S. Berthot, Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau to Mr. Patrick M. Lavelle, President and Chief Executive Officer, Audiovox Corporation ("August 9, 2007 LOI"). 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c); 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. S: 303(x). 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c). In the Matter of Technical Requirements to Enable Blocking of Video Programming Based on Program Rating, Implementation of Sections 551(c), (d), and (e) of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, Report and Order, 13 FCC Rcd 11248 (1998). In the Matter of Second Periodic Review of the Commission's Rules and Policies Affecting the
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2008/DA-08-848A1.html
  • ________________________________ Date 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c). 47 C.F.R. S: 15.120(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. S: 154(i). 47 C.F.R. S:S: 0.111, 0.311. 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c). 47 C.F.R. S: 15.120(d)(2). See Letter from Kathryn S. Berthot, Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau to Richard Huong, Chief Executive Officer, Westinghouse Digital Electronics, LLC ("August 9, 2007 LOI"). 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c); 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. S: 303(x). 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c). In the Matter of Technical Requirements to Enable Blocking of Video Programming Based on Program Rating, Implementation of Sections 551(c), (d), and (e) of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, Report and Order, 13 FCC Rcd 11248 (1998). In the Matter of Second Periodic Review of the Commission's Rules and Policies Affecting the
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2009/DA-09-1697A1.html
  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the U.S. It does not, however, appear that the above-cited jammer is capable of receiving a grant of certification. In this regard, the main purpose of the jammer is to block or interfere with radio communications. Such use
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2009/DA-09-1824A1.html
  • of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter .... Intentional radiators, such as the transmitter component of the Astak CM-918T2 wireless security camera, are generally required by Section 15.201 of the Rules, to be approved through the equipment certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules prior to marketing within the United States. As an intentional radiator operating at 905 MHz and 924 MHz, the Astak CM-918T2 is also subject to the radiated emission limits specified in Section 15.249(a) of the Rules for operations within the
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2009/DA-09-407A1.html
  • Transmitters into the United States and that you have sold and distributed 81,780 of units of that device in the United States. Additionally, you state that CML Development Limited ("CML") manufactured the FM Cup Transmitter between April 2006 and June 2007 and that Power 7 Technology ("Power 7") has manufactured it between April 2007 and the present. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b), intentional radiators, such as the FM Cup Transmitter, must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. CML obtained an equipment certification for the FM Cup Transmitter on June 6, 2006, and Power 7 obtained an equipment certification for the FM Cup
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2009/DA-09-831A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators, such as the Listentech LT700, must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. In addition, under Section 15.237 of the Rules, intentional radiators operating in the frequency bands 72.0-73.0 MHz, 74.6-74.8 MHz, and 75.2-76.0 MHz are restricted to use as auditory assistance devices.
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2010/DA-09-2623A1.html
  • legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Intentional radiators, such as the wireless video transmitters marketed by Spy Camera, are generally required by Section 15.201 of the Rules, to be approved through the certification procedures described in Sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules prior to marketing within the United States. However, the wireless video transmitters marketed by Spy Camera operate on 1.2 GHz, a restricted frequency band listed in Section 15.205(a) of the Rules. Therefore, these devices do not comply with the FCC's technical
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2010/DA-10-1088A1.html
  • Naples, FL 34110 Re: File No. EB-09-SE-124 Dear Mr. Kallstrom: This is an official CITATION, issued to USA Shutter Company, LLC, d/b/a MaestroShield, ("USA Shutter"), pursuant to Section 503(b)(5) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended ("Act"), for marketing unauthorized radio frequency devices in the United States in violation of Section 302(b) of the Act, and Sections 2.803 and 15.201 of the Commission's Rules ("Rules"). As explained below, future violations of the Commission's rules in this regard may subject your company to monetary forfeitures. In 2009, the Commission received a complaint alleging that USA Shutter was marketing unauthorized wireless remote control transmitters used to control window shutters. The complaint was referred to the Spectrum Enforcement Division of the Enforcement Bureau
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2010/DA-10-1321A1.html
  • By the Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau: 1. In this Order, we adopt the attached Consent Decree entered into between the Enforcement Bureau ("Bureau") and Qomo HiteVision, LLC ("Qomo"). The Consent Decree terminates an investigation by the Bureau against Qomo for possible violations of Section 302(b) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended ("Act"), and Sections 2.803(a) and 15.201(b) of the Commission's Rules ("Rules") regarding the marketing of unauthorized radio frequency response systems. 2. The Bureau and Qomo have negotiated the terms of the Consent Decree that resolve this matter. A copy of the Consent Decree is attached hereto and incorporated by reference. 3. After reviewing the terms of the Consent Decree and evaluating the facts before us, we
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2010/DA-10-138A1.html
  • that is not in accordance with the regulations in [Part 15] must be licensed pursuant to the provisions of section 301 of the Communications Act...." Thus, if intentional radiators fail to comply with all of the applicable conditions set forth in Part 15 of the Rules, they are not authorized to operate in the United States without a license. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules provides that all intentional radiators operating under Part 15 shall be certificated by the Commission. Section 15.1(c) of the Rules states that the operation of an intentional radiator that is not in compliance with the administrative and technical provisions in this part is prohibited. Part 15 Subpart E of the Rules sets forth more specific conditions under
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2010/DA-10-1961A1.html
  • Principal Owner VisionTek Products, LLC ________________________________ Date 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c). 47 C.F.R. S: 15.120(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. S: 154(i). 47 C.F.R. S:S: 0.111, 0.311. 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c). 47 C.F.R. S: 15.120(d)(2). See Letter from Kathryn S. Berthot, Chief, Spectrum Enforcement Division, Enforcement Bureau to Michael Innes, VisionTek Products, LLC (November 18, 2008). 47 U.S.C. S: 330(c); 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(d)(2). 47 U.S.C. S: 303(x). Technical Requirements to Enable Blocking of Video Programming Based on Program Rating, Implementation of Sections 551(c), (d), and (e) of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, Report and Order, 13 FCC Rcd 11248 (1998). Second Periodic Review of the Commission's Rules and Policies Affecting the Conversion to Digital Television, Report and Order, 19 FCC Rcd 18279 (2004).
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2010/DA-10-2220A1.html
  • or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter. Pursuant to section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators, such as the JETI System, must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Section 2.803(e)(4) of the Rules defines "marketing" as the "sale or lease, or offering for sale or lease, including advertising for sale or lease, or importation, shipment or distribution for
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2010/DA-10-2240A1.html
  • Rules provides in pertinent part that "radio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules...shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission." 6. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, before intentional radiators like jammer devices can be marketed in the United States, they must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures. Section 2.803(e)(4) of the Rules defines "marketing" as the "sale or lease, or offering for sale or lease, including advertising for sale or lease, or importation, shipment or distribution for the purpose of
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2010/DA-10-2295A1.html
  • Rules provides in pertinent part that "radio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules...shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission." 6. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, before intentional radiators like jammer devices can be marketed in the United States, they must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures. Section 2.803(e)(4) of the Rules defines "marketing" as the "sale or lease, or offering for sale or lease, including advertising for sale or lease, or importation, shipment or distribution for the purpose of
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2010/DA-10-2306A1.html
  • than one mile. 47 C.F.R. S: 2.106. NAL, NAL/Acct. No. 200732600001 (Enf. Bur., Miami Office, rel. April 19, 2007). Letter from Adilson Alves de Almeida to South Central Region, Enforcement Bureau (April 25, 2007). According to the Alinco manufacturer specifications, at its lowest setting, the Alinco radio was capable of operating with approximately 5 watts of power. 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b). 47 C.F.R. S: 2.106. Second NAL, NAL/Acct. No. 200832600001 (Enf. Bur., Miami Office, rel. September 25, 2008). Letter from Adilson Alves de Almeida to South Central Region, Enforcement Bureau (October 14, 2008). 47 U.S.C. S: 503(b). 47 C.F.R. S: 1.80. The Commission's Forfeiture Policy Statement and Amendment of Section 1.80 of the Rules to Incorporate the Forfeiture Guidelines, Report and
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2010/DA-10-616A1.html
  • BACKGROUND 2. Pursuant to Section 302(b) of the Act and Section 2.803(a) of the Rules, radio frequency devices may not be marketed in the United States unless such devices comply with the applicable technical and administrative provisions of the Rules. U-NII transmitting devices, which are classified as intentional radiators under the Rules, can be authorized under Certification pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules. In accordance with Section 2.926(e) U-NII devices must exhibit the FCC ID number associated with the grant of equipment authorization. Further, pursuant to Section 15.407(h) U-NII devices that operate in the 5.25 - 5.35 GHz and 5.47- 5.725 GHz bands must be equipped, inter alia, with dynamic frequency selection (DFS) capability to avoid transmitting when radar signals
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2010/DA-10-669A1.html
  • Commission (March 3, 2010). Id. at 1. Id. Id. at 2. See LOI at 3. 47 U.S.C. S: 302a(b). 47 C.F.R. S: 2.803(a). An intentional radiator is defined by Section 15.3(o) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. S: 15.3(o), as "[a] device that intentionally generates and emits radio frequency energy by radiation or induction." 47 C.F.R. S:S: 2.1031-2.1060. 47 C.F.R. S: 15.201(b). 47 C.F.R. S: 2.803(g). 47 U.S.C. S: 333. We note that although the Citation did not specifically address Phonejammer's behavior as a Section 1.17(a)(2) violation, 47 C.F.R. S: 1.17(a)(2), the Citation emphasized that evidence gathered from Phonejammer's website clearly contradicted Phonejammer's claim that it did not market its phone jammers to individuals in the United States. Moreover, the Citation noted
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2010/DA-10-804A1.html
  • Commission. i. "Rules" means the Commission's regulations found in Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations. II. Background 1. Pursuant to Section 302(b) of the Act and Section 2.803(a) of the Rules, a radio frequency device may not be marketed within the United States unless the device complies with the applicable technical and administrative provisions of the Rules. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules requires that intentional radiators, not otherwise exempted by the Rules, be authorized by Certification prior to marketing. Pursuant to Section 15.101(a) of the Rules, Class B digital devices must be authorized by Verification, and television interface devices may be authorized either by Certification or by Declaration of Conformity. Radio frequency devices must also comply with all applicable
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-1164A1.html
  • provides in pertinent part that: [R]adio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules ... shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission. Pursuant to section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators, such as video transmitters, must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures prior to the initiation of marketing in the United States. Section 2.803(e)(4) of the Rules defines "marketing" as the "sale or lease, or offering for sale or lease, including advertising for sale or lease, or importation, shipment or distribution for the
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-1165A1.html
  • the 700 MHz frequency band. II. Applicable Law and Violations 7. Section 302(b) of the Communications Act states: "[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section." The applicable implementing regulations are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201, and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Specifically, section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides: [N]o person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless: (1) In the case of a device
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-125A1.html
  • the United States Government." In addition, section 302(b) of the Communications Act provides that "[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section." 6. The applicable implementing regulations for section 302(b) are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201, and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides that: no person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-1313A1.html
  • not deny knowingly operating its Part 15E intentional radiator, Motorola Canopy on the building rooftop in Santurce, Puerto Rico. Thus, based on the evidence before us, we find that Ayustar apparently willfully and repeatedly violated section 301 of the Act and section 15.1(b) of the Rules by operating an unlicensed radio transmitter on December 7 and 8, 2010. 10. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules provides that all intentional radiators operating under Part 15 shall be certificated by the Commission. Section 15.1(c) of the Rules states that the operation of an intentional radiator that is not in compliance with the administrative and technical provisions in this part is prohibited. Section 302(b) of the Act provides that "[n]o person shall . . .
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-135A1.html
  • the United States Government." In addition, section 302(b) of the Communications Act provides that "[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section." 6. The applicable implementing regulations for section 302(b) are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201, and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides that: no person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-1661A1.html
  • each of the companies listed in the caption to this Citation and in Appendix A attached hereto (each, an "Online Vendor," and collectively, the "Online Vendors") for marketing in the United States a total of 215 uniquely described models of cell, GPS, and other signal jamming devices in violation of section 302(b) of the Communications Act and sections 2.803 and 15.201(b) of the Commission's rules ("Rules"). 2. Signal jamming devices pose significant risks to public safety and potentially compromise other radio communications services. Each Online Vendor must take immediate steps to cease marketing signal jamming devices to consumers in the United States and its territories and to avoid any recurrence of this misconduct. This may include actions such as removing the
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-1720A1.html
  • Communications Act of 1934, as amended ("Communications Act"), to Spy Gallery, Inc. ("Spy Gallery") for marketing to consumers in the United States and its territories ("United States") unauthorized radio frequency devices - cell phone signal blockers and Global Positioning System ("GPS") signal jammers (collectively, "signal jamming devices") - in violation of section 302(b) of the Act, and sections 2.803 and 15.201(b) of the Commission's rules ("Rules"). 2. Spy Gallery should take immediate steps to come into compliance and to avoid any recurrence of this misconduct, including actions such as removing illegal signal jamming devices from displays and declining to sell signal jamming devices in the United States. Signal jamming devices pose significant risks to public safety and potentially compromise other radio
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-246A1.html
  • application for certification was tainted by misrepresentations and/or that unauthorized changes were made to the TxTStopperTM device post-certification. 11. Grant of an application for equipment certification is governed by section 2.915 of the Rules, which requires that the grant serve the public interest and that the device comply with the pertinent technical rules, in this case, sections 2.803(a), 2.931, and 15.201. Section 333 of the Act, moreover, states that "[n]o person shall willfully or maliciously interfere with or cause interference to any radio communications of any station licensed or authorized by or under this Act or operated by the United States Government." In addition, section 302(b) of the Act provides that "[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-247A1.html
  • the United States Government." In addition, section 302(b) of the Communications Act provides that "[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section." 8. The applicable implementing regulations for section 302(b) are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201, and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides that: no person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-248A1.html
  • the United States Government." In addition, section 302(b) of the Communications Act provides that "[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section." 6. The applicable implementing regulations for section 302(b) are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201 and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides that: no person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-306A1.html
  • Commission records, AT&T does not hold a license to operate on the frequency 5605 MHz in Santurce, Puerto Rico. Thus, based on the evidence before us, we find that AT&T apparently willfully and repeatedly violated section 301 of the Act and section 15.1(b) of the Rules by operating an unlicensed radio transmitter on December 7 and 8, 2010. 10. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules provides that all intentional radiators operating under Part 15 shall be certificated by the Commission. Section 15.1(c) of the Rules states that the operation of an intentional radiator that is not in compliance with the administrative and technical provisions in this part is prohibited. Section 302(b) of the Act provides that "[n]o person shall . . .
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-408A1.html
  • of the Commission's rules defines "marketing" as the "sale or lease, or offering for sale or lease, including advertising for sale or lease, or importation, shipment or distribution for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease." 6. Intentional radiators, such as the transmitter component of the SecurityMan SM-302T wireless camera, are generally required by section 15.201 of the Commission's rules, to be approved through the equipment certification procedures described in sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Commission's rules prior to marketing within the United States. As an intentional radiator operating between 906 - 924 MHz, the SecurityMan SM-302T is also subject to the radiated emission limits specified in section 15.249(a) of the rules for operations within
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-812A1.html
  • the United States Government." In addition, section 302(b) of the Communications Act provides that "[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section." 6. The applicable implementing regulations for section 302(b) are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201 and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides that: no person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-924A1.html
  • the United States Government." In addition, section 302(b) of the Communications Act provides that "[n]o person shall manufacture, import, sell, offer for sale, or ship devices or home electronic equipment and systems, or use devices, which fail to comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section." 5. The applicable implementing regulations for section 302(b) are set forth in sections 2.803, 15.201 and 15.3(o) of the Rules. Section 2.803(a)(1) of the Rules provides that: no person shall sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless ... [i]n the case of a device
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-976A1.html
  • device unless ... [i]n the case of a device that is subject to certification, such device has been authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly identified and labeled as required by S: 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter [emphasis added]. As an intentional radiator, the RemoteLinc is required by section 15.201(b) of the Rules to be approved prior to marketing through the equipment certification procedures described in sections 2.1031 - 2.1060 of the Rules. 5. SmartLabs admits that it manufactured and marketed units of its RemoteLinc device in the United States within the past year. It appears that these violations were repeated since SmartLabs indicates that the marketing of these devices
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-98A1.html
  • Rules provides in pertinent part that "radio frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under the current rules...shall not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission." 6. Pursuant to Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, before intentional radiators like jammer devices can be marketed in the United States, they must be authorized in accordance with the Commission's certification procedures. Section 2.803(e)(4) of the Rules defines "marketing" as the "sale or lease, or offering for sale or lease, including advertising for sale or lease, or importation, shipment or distribution for the purpose of
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2012/DA-12-450A1.html
  • Commission records, VPNet does not hold a license to operate on the frequency 5637 MHz in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Thus, based on the evidence before us, we find that VPNet apparently willfully and repeatedly violated Section 301 of the Act and Section 15.1(b) of the Rules by operating unlicensed radio transmitters. A. Use of Unauthorized U-NII Device 8. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules provides that all intentional radiators operating under Part 15 shall be certificated by the Commission. Section 15.1(c) of the Rules states that the operation of an intentional radiator that is not in compliance with the administrative and technical provisions in this part is prohibited. Section 302(b) of the Act provides that "[n]o person shall . . .
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2012/DA-12-574A1.html
  • comply with regulations promulgated pursuant to this section." Under Section 2.803(a) of the Rules, the Commission prohibits the marketing of radio frequency devices in the United States unless the devices are authorized under the appropriate equipment authorization procedure and comply with the applicable technical standards as well as the administrative requirements relating to equipment labeling and consumer disclosure. Under Section 15.201(b) of the Rules, intentional radiators, such as AM transmitters, must be certified in accordance with the procedures set forth in Sections 2.1031 through 2.1060 of the Rules. "Kits," as defined in Section 15.3(p) of the Rules, however, generally do not require authorization. 3. On November 15, 2006, the Bureau's Spectrum Enforcement Division (Division) issued the letter of inquiry (LOI) to
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2012/DA-12-63A1.html
  • Bureau: I. INTRODUCTION 1. In this Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture and Order (NAL), we find US Jetting, Inc. (US Jetting) apparently liable for a forfeiture in the amount of eight thousand four hundred dollars ($8,400) for its apparent willful and repeated violation of Section 302(b) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (Act), and Sections 2.803(a)(1) and 15.201(b) of the Commission's rules (Rules). The noted apparent violations involve US Jetting's marketing of radio frequency devices in the United States prior to obtaining Commission authorization for such devices. Further, we order US Jetting to submit a statement signed under penalty of perjury by an officer or director of the company stating that it is no longer marketing unauthorized radio
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/da00475.doc http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/da00475.html http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/da00475.txt
  • This order imposes a forfeiture against Leslie D. Brewer, d/b/a/ L.D. Brewer's 2-way Radio (collectively, ``Mr. Brewer''), in the amount of $10,000, pursuant to Section 503(b) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (``the Act''), 47 U.S.C. § 503(b), and Section 1.80 of the Commission's Rules (``the Rules''), 47 C.F.R. § 1.80, for willful violation of Sections 2.803(a)(1), and 15.201(b) of the Rules, 47 C.F.R. §§ 2.803(a)(1), and 15.201(b). These violations are based on the marketing of a transmitter not authorized by the Commission. The transmitter at issue was sold to an undercover agent of the Commission's Tampa, Florida Field Office. BACKGROUND 2. In early 1997, an agent from the Tampa Field Office visited L.D. Brewer's 2-Way Radio to ask
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Public_Notices/da001850.doc http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Public_Notices/da001850.html
  • of Radio Frequency Devices Prior to Equipment Authorization Xended Camera Support, Inc., St. Paul, MN. Other violations: 47 C.F.R. §§ 2.925 (Identification of Equipment), 2.926 (FCC Identifier), and 15.101 (Equipment Authorization of Unintended Radiators). Los Angeles, CA District Office (7/10/00). Digital Cinema Products Corp., Huntington Beach, CA. Other violations: 47 C.F.R. §§ 2.925 (Identification of Equipment), 2.926 (FCC Identifier), and 15.201 (Equipment Authorization Requirement). Los Angeles, CA District Office (7/11/00). George Paddock, Inc., North Hollywood, CA. Other violations: 47 C.F.R. §§ 2.925 (Idnetification of Equipment), 2.926 (FCC Identifier), and l5.121 (Scanning Receivers and Frequency Converters Used With Scanning Receivers). Los Angeles, CA District Office (7/25/00). Ken Hershour CB Shop, Elkton, MD. Columbia, MD District Office (7/28/00). 47 C.F.R. Part 15 -
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Public_Notices/da011314.doc http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Public_Notices/da011314.html
  • (4/26/01). CITATIONS 47 C.F.R. Part 2 - Frequency Allocation and Radio Treaty Matters; General Rules and Regulations 47 C.F.R. § 2.803 - Marketing of Radio Frequency Devices Prior to Equipment Authorization A.R.Cellular Accessories, Inc, Brooklyn NY. Philadelphia, PA District Office (4/9/01). Innovision Optics, Santa Monica, CA. Other violations: 47 C.F.R. §§ 2.925 (Identification of Equipment) and 2.926 (FCC Identifier) and 15.201 (Equipment Authorization Requirement). Los Angeles, CA District Office (4/17/01). 47 C.F.R. Part 15 - Radio Frequency Devices 47 C.F.R. § 15.5 - General Conditions of Operation Randall Lee Bohne, Portland, OR. Portland, OR Resident Agent Office (4/2/01). PUBLIC NOTICE Federal Communications Commission 445 12th St., S.W. Washington, D.C. 20554 News Media Information 202 / 418-0500 Fax-On-Demand 202 / 418-2830 TTY
• http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Public_Notices/da012948.html http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Public_Notices/da012948.pdf
  • 47 C.F.R. Part 2 Frequency Allocation and Radio Treaty Matters; General Rules and Regulations * 47 C.F.R. 2.803 Marketing of Radio Frequency Devices Prior to Equipment Authorization * Flying J Travel Plaza, Troutdale, Oregon. Other violation: 47 C.F.R. 15.101 (Equipment Authorization of Unintentional Radiators). Portland, OR Resident Agent Office (11/6/01). * Videorama Industries, Los Angeles, CA. Other violation: 47 C.F.R. 15.201 (Equipment Authorization Requirement). Los Angeles, CA District Office (11/14/01). 47 C.F.R. Part 15 Radio Frequency Devices * 47 C.F.R. 15.5 General Conditions of Operation * Alvin R. Mulligan, Fairview, OR. Portland, OR Resident Agent Office (11/16/01). References 1. http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Public_Notices/da012948.pdf 2. http://www.fcc.gov/ 3. ftp://ftp.fcc.gov/
• http://www.fcc.gov/fcc-bin/audio/DA-05-2382A1.doc http://www.fcc.gov/fcc-bin/audio/DA-05-2382A1.pdf
  • and is properly identified and labeled as required by § 2.925 and other relevant sections in this chapter [emphasis added]. The record establishes that Gibson marketed the FM broadcast transmitters designated as R-FM25B-WT and R-FM100B-WT in the United States and that neither Gibson nor Ramsey has received a grant of equipment certification for either the R-FM25B-WT or the R-FM100B-WT. Section 15.201(b) of the Rules requires certification (with inapplicable exceptions) of intentional radiators. As intentional radiators, R-FM25B-WT and R-FM100B-WT are, therefore, required to be certified before being marketed in the United States. Gibson's use of the ``FM Transmitter Certification Form'' appears to be an attempt to circumvent the prohibition on marketing of unapproved radio frequency devices such as the R-FM25B-WT and R-FM100B-WT
• http://www.fcc.gov/ogc/documents/opinions/1998/rockymtn.html http://www.fcc.gov/ogc/documents/opinions/1998/rockymtn.wp
  • its arguments. In terms of FCC rules, the agency determined that the Spirit II is an "intentional radiator" that generates and emits radio frequency energy, as defined in 47 C.F.R. 15.3(o).[3]^(3) Accordingly, the product cannot be marketed without FCC certification, because it is designed to "receive, modulate and emit a modulated signal." Appellant's App. at 36-37; see also 47 C.F.R. 15.201(b).[4]^(4) The FCC, however, could not certify the device, in that its intended purpose is interference with police communications, a violation of 47 C.F.R. 15.5(b).[5]^(5) RMR applied for full Commission review of this determination, see 47 C.F.R. 1.115, again contending that the Spirit II may not be prohibited under FCC rules because it is not an "intentional radiator" that "generates" radio